Comp3

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Questions and Answers
  • 1. 

    1. Which of the following is a prefix?

    • A.

      A. abdomen

    • B.

      B. abdomino

    • C.

      C. tomy

    • D.

      D. hyper

    Correct Answer
    D. D. hyper
  • 2. 

    2. Which of the following is a word root?

    • A.

      A. nephr

    • B.

      B. nephro

    • C.

      C. nephros

    • D.

      D. tomy

    Correct Answer
    A. A. nephr
  • 3. 

    3. The term for above the kidney is:

    • A.

      A. intrarenal

    • B.

      B. pararenal

    • C.

      C. suprarenal

    • D.

      D. infrarenal

    Correct Answer
    C. C. suprarenal
  • 4. 

    4. Macroglossia means large tongue. In this word, macro is a:

    • A.

      A. suffix.

    • B.

      B. word root.

    • C.

      C. prefix.

    • D.

      D. combining form

    Correct Answer
    C. C. prefix.
  • 5. 

    5. In the word therm/o/meter, -meter is a(n):

    • A.

      A. adjective.

    • B.

      B. prefix.

    • C.

      C. combining form.

    • D.

      D. suffix.

    Correct Answer
    D. D. suffix.
  • 6. 

    6. Which medical terminology word part provides the general meaning of the word?

    • A.

      A. combining vowel

    • B.

      B. word root

    • C.

      C. suffix

    • D.

      D. prefix

    Correct Answer
    B. B. word root
  • 7. 

    7.  Which suffix means narrowing?

    • A.

      A. -sclerosis

    • B.

      B. -rrhexis

    • C.

      C . -stenosis

    • D.

      D. -ptosis

    Correct Answer
    C. C . -stenosis
  • 8. 

    8.  Which type of tissue is designed to produce body movement?

    • A.

      A. muscular

    • B.

      B. connective

    • C.

      C. epithelial

    • D.

      D. nervous

    Correct Answer
    A. A. muscular
  • 9. 

    9.  What organ is contained in the cranial cavity?

    • A.

      A. spinal cord

    • B.

      B. heart

    • C.

      C. brain

    • D.

      D. stomach

    Correct Answer
    C. C. brain
  • 10. 

    10.  Which directional term means more toward the head or above another structure?

    • A.

      A. superior

    • B.

      B. medial

    • C.

      C. ventral

    • D.

      D. caudal

    Correct Answer
    A. A. superior
  • 11. 

    1. Which is the most superficial layer of skin?

    • A.

      A. corium

    • B.

      B. dermis

    • C.

      C. epidermis

    • D.

      D. subcutaneous layer

    Correct Answer
    C. C. epidermis
  • 12. 

    2. Which term specifically means abnormal condition of the skin?

    • A.

      A. dermatopathy

    • B.

      B. dermatosis

    • C.

      C. dermatoplasty

    • D.

      D. dermatitis

    Correct Answer
    A. A. dermatopathy
  • 13. 

    3. Which term means hair loss or baldness?

    • A.

      ?

    • B.

      ?

    • C.

      Alopecia

    • D.

      Ali

    Correct Answer
    C. Alopecia
  • 14. 

    3. Which type of burn damages the deepest layers of the skin and tissues underneath it?

    • A.

      A. first degree

    • B.

      B. second degree

    • C.

      C. third degree

    • D.

      D. fourth degree

    Correct Answer
    C. C. third degree
  • 15. 

    4.  Which is NOT a function of the skin?

    • A.

      A. temperature regulation

    • B.

      B. protection against pathogens

    • C.

      C. absorb nutrients

    • D.

      D. housing sensory receptors

    Correct Answer
    C. C. absorb nutrients
  • 16. 

    5. Which term means pertaining to within the skin?

    • A.

      A. epidermal

    • B.

      B. hypodermal

    • C.

      C. intradermal

    • D.

      D. interdermal

    Correct Answer
    C. C. intradermal
  • 17. 

    1. Which term means that the fracture is protruding through an open skin wound?

    • A.

      A. simple fracture

    • B.

      B. compression fracture

    • C.

      C. pathologic fracture

    • D.

      D. compound fracture

    Correct Answer
    D. D. compound fracture
  • 18. 

    2. Which procedure examines the inside of a joint?

    • A.

      A. arthroplasty

    • B.

      B. arthrotomy

    • C.

      C. arthrocentesis

    • D.

      D. arthroscopy

    Correct Answer
    D. D. arthroscopy
  • 19. 

    3. Widespread aching, pain and inflammation in the muscles closest to the trunk is called:

    • A.

      A. carpal tunnel syndrome

    • B.

      B. fibromyalgia

    • C.

      C. repetitive motion disorder

    • D.

      D. polymyositis

    Correct Answer
    D. D. polymyositis
  • 20. 

    4.  Which term means inflammation of the heart muscle?

    • A.

      A. myositis

    • B.

      B. myocarditis

    • C.

      C. dermatomyositis

    • D.

      D. myopathy

    Correct Answer
    B. B. myocarditis
  • 21. 

    5.  What medical term refers to the skull?

    • A.

      A. carp/o

    • B.

      B. crani/o

    • C.

      C. oste/o

    • D.

      D. vertebr/o

    Correct Answer
    B. B. crani/o
  • 22. 

    1. The watery part of blood is called:

    • A.

      A. red cells

    • B.

      B. plasma

    • C.

      C. white cells

    • D.

      D. platelets

    Correct Answer
    B. B. plasma
  • 23. 

    2. Which is NOT a function of the lymphatic and immune systems?

    • A.

      A. Transport fats absorbed by the small intestines.

    • B.

      B. Primary defense against the invasion of pathogens.

    • C.

      C. Assist in the blood clotting process.

    • D.

      D. Collect excess tissue fluid and return it to the circulatory system.

    Correct Answer
    C. C. Assist in the blood clotting process.
  • 24. 

    3. Which type of anemia results from the insufficient iron?

    • A.

      A. pernicious anemia

    • B.

      B. iron-deficiency anemia

    • C.

      C. hemolytic anemia

    • D.

      D. thalassemia

    Correct Answer
    B. B. iron-deficiency anemia
  • 25. 

    4.  What type of immunity results from direct exposure to a pathogen?

    • A.

      A. natural immunity

    • B.

      B. innate immunity

    • C.

      C. passive acquired immunity

    • D.

      D. active acquired immunity

    Correct Answer
    D. D. active acquired immunity
  • 26. 

    5.  Which is NOT a method in which HIV/AIDS may be spread?

    • A.

      A. unprotected sex

    • B.

      B. shared needles

    • C.

      C. childbirth

    • D.

      D. shaking hands

    Correct Answer
    D. D. shaking hands
  • 27. 

    1. Which of the following organs is NOT part of the cardiovascular system?

    • A.

      A. artery

    • B.

      B. spleen

    • C.

      C. vein

    • D.

      D. capillary

    Correct Answer
    B. B. spleen
  • 28. 

    2. Which of the following statements regarding the atria is NOT true?

    • A.

      A. Atria are the upper chambers.

    • B.

      B. The two atria are separated by a septum.

    • C.

      C. Atria pump blood out of the heart.

    • D.

      D. Atria receive blood into the heart

    Correct Answer
    C. C. Atria pump blood out of the heart.
  • 29. 

    3. Which term means pertaining to between the atria?

    • A.

      A. intratrial

    • B.

      B. interarterial

    • C.

      C. interatrial

    • D.

      D. transatrial

    Correct Answer
    C. C. interatrial
  • 30. 

    4. Which term means enlarged heart?

    • A.

      A. cardiorrhexis

    • B.

      B. cardiostenosis

    • C.

      C. cardiosclerosis

    • D.

      D. cardiomegaly

    Correct Answer
    D. D. cardiomegaly
  • 31. 

    5. Which term means high blood pressure?

    • A.

      A. hypermanometer

    • B.

      B. hypotension

    • C.

      C. hypertension

    • D.

      D. supratension

    Correct Answer
    C. C. hypertension
  • 32. 

    1. Which medical term means stomach pain?

    • A.

      A. duodenalgia

    • B.

      B. gingivalgia

    • C.

      C. enteralgia

    • D.

      D. gastralgia

    Correct Answer
    D. D. gastralgia
  • 33. 

    2. Which medical term means inflammation of the rectum and anus?

    • A.

      A. anitis

    • B.

      B. sigmoiditis

    • C.

      C. proctitis

    • D.

      D. rectitis

    Correct Answer
    C. C. proctitis
  • 34. 

    3. Which is NOT a function of the digestive system?

    • A.

      A. distribute nutrients

    • B.

      B. digest food

    • C.

      C. absorb nutrients

    • D.

      D. eliminate solid waste

    Correct Answer
    A. A. distribute nutrients
  • 35. 

    4. Feces are stored in the _____ prior to defecation.

    • A.

      A. distribute nutrients

    • B.

      B. digest food

    • C.

      C. absorb nutrients

    • D.

      D. eliminate solid waste

    Correct Answer
    A. A. distribute nutrients
  • 36. 

    4. Feces are stored in the _____ prior to defecation.

    • A.

      A. sigmoid colon

    • B.

      B. anus

    • C.

      C. rectum

    • D.

      D. cecum

    Correct Answer
    C. C. rectum
  • 37. 

    5. Crohn’s disease often affects the:

    • A.

      A. stomach

    • B.

      B. duodenum

    • C.

      C. ileum

    • D.

      D. common bile duct

    Correct Answer
    C. C. ileum
  • 38. 

    1. Select the endocrine gland that has other functions in the body in addition to producing hormones.

    • A.

      A. adrenal

    • B.

      B. thymus

    • C.

      C. pituitary

    • D.

      D. ovary

    Correct Answer
    D. D. ovary
  • 39. 

    2. Which of the following endocrine glands has both an exocrine and an endocrine function?

    • A.

      A. adrenal

    • B.

      B. pancreas

    • C.

      C. pineal

    • D.

      D. thymus

    Correct Answer
    B. B. pancreas
  • 40. 

    3. The endocrine gland located behind the sternum that secretes hormones which stimulate the production of cells involved in the immune system is the:

    • A.

      A. adrenal

    • B.

      B. pancreas

    • C.

      C. thyroid

    • D.

      D. thymus

    Correct Answer
    D. D. thymus
  • 41. 

    4. Which of the following endocrine glands is known as the "master gland"?

    • A.

      A. adrenal

    • B.

      B. thyroid

    • C.

      C. pituitary

    • D.

      D. pancreas

    Correct Answer
    C. C. pituitary
  • 42. 

    5. What is the condition that results when adults have too much growth hormone present?

    • A.

      A. acromegaly

    • B.

      B. diabetes insipidus

    • C.

      C. dwarfism

    • D.

      D. hyperthyroidism

    Correct Answer
    A. A. acromegaly
  • 43. 

    1. The inability of the eyes to focus close up as a result of the aging process is known as:

    • A.

      A. myopia

    • B.

      B. hyperopia

    • C.

      C. presbyopia

    • D.

      D. astigmatism

    Correct Answer
    C. C. presbyopia
  • 44. 

    2. The eye disorder that is the result of fluid pressure increases over time that damaging the optic nerve and results in blindness is:

    • A.

      A. macular degeneration

    • B.

      B. glaucoma

    • C.

      C. cataract

    • D.

      D. color blindness

    Correct Answer
    B. B. glaucoma
  • 45. 

    3. Identify the disorder of the ear that results in a ringing or roaring in your ears which may be caused by hearing loss or exposure to loud noise over a long period of time.

    • A.

      A. tinnitus

    • B.

      B. acoustic neuroma

    • C.

      C. ear wax build up

    • D.

      D. otitis media

    Correct Answer
    A. A. tinnitus
  • 46. 

    4. The sensory organs used in hearing are found in which part of the ear?

    • A.

      A. outer ear

    • B.

      B. middle ear

    • C.

      C. inner ear

    • D.

      D. outer and inner ear

    Correct Answer
    C. C. inner ear
  • 47. 

    5. Identify the thin partition located between the external auditory canal and the middle ear:

    • A.

      A. tympanic membrane

    • B.

      B. cochlea

    • C.

      C. auricle

    • D.

      D. malleus

    Correct Answer
    A. A. tympanic membrane
  • 48. 

    1. The brain's protective coverings called meninges include:

    • A.

      A. pia mater and dura mater

    • B.

      B. arachnoid and pia mater

    • C.

      C. dura mater only

    • D.

      D. pia mater, arachnoid, and dura mater

    Correct Answer
    D. D. pia mater, arachnoid, and dura mater
  • 49. 

    2.  Identify the largest part of the brain that is divided into two major hemispheres.

    • A.

      A. cerebrum

    • B.

      B. cerebullum

    • C.

      C. ventricles

    • D.

      D. hypothalamus

    Correct Answer
    A. A. cerebrum
  • 50. 

    3. Which of the following diseases of the nervous system results in dementia in older people that progressively worsens until the patient can no longer take care of themselves?

    • A.

      A. brain aneurysm

    • B.

      B. epilepsy

    • C.

      C. Alzheimer's disease

    • D.

      D. cerebrovascular stroke

    Correct Answer
    C. C. Alzheimer's disease

Quiz Review Timeline +

Our quizzes are rigorously reviewed, monitored and continuously updated by our expert board to maintain accuracy, relevance, and timeliness.

  • Current Version
  • Feb 06, 2020
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team
  • Mar 22, 2012
    Quiz Created by
    Clementejose12
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