Cold Mountain Chap 4-5 Pretest Vocab

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1. The actual or expected path of a moving object

Explanation

The term "trajectory" refers to the actual or expected path of a moving object. It is commonly used in the context of missiles, aircraft, or any other object that is in motion. The trajectory describes the curved or straight path that the object follows from its starting point to its destination. It takes into account factors such as speed, direction, and the influence of external forces like gravity or air resistance. In this context, "missile path" and "flightway" are synonymous with trajectory, as they also describe the path of a missile or aircraft in motion. However, "ejectory" is not a valid word and does not have any meaning or relevance to the concept of trajectory.

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About This Quiz
Cold Mountain Chap 4-5 Pretest Vocab - Quiz


this is the pretest for chap 4-5(up to page 110)

2.  to move back to a previous low level, as water would do

Explanation

The word "recede" means to move back to a previous low level, as water would do. This word is often used to describe the movement of water, such as when the tide goes out or a floodwaters retreat. It can also be used metaphorically to describe a situation or problem that is gradually becoming less intense or important.

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3. To scavenge food from nature or other source

Explanation

The word "foraged" means to search or gather food from nature or other sources. This term accurately describes the action of scavenging for food, which is the main idea presented in the given statement. The other options, "foreasted," "arborreal," and "wooded," do not convey the same meaning and are not relevant to the context of the statement.

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4. To lie, sit or walk laziliy or leisurely

Explanation

The word "lounge" means to lie, sit, or walk lazily or leisurely. It is often associated with a relaxed and comfortable atmosphere, such as a lounge area in a hotel or a lounge chair by the pool. The other options, "lunge," "longtish," and "lozenge," do not have the same meaning and are not related to the concept of lazily or leisurely activities.

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5. The out line of a surface, form, or figure

Explanation

Contour refers to the outline or shape of a surface, form, or figure. It represents the curves or lines that define the boundaries or edges of an object or terrain. This term is commonly used in art, geography, and science to describe the shape or structure of something.

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6. To roll about lazily in mud ,sand , water or the like for comfort or pleasure

Explanation

The correct answer is "wallow". Wallow means to roll about lazily in mud, sand, water, or the like for comfort or pleasure. The other options, "lounge", "tallow", and "mallow", do not have the same meaning or association with rolling about in a substance for comfort or pleasure.

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7. To converge without detection

Explanation

The word "seamlessly" means to do something smoothly or without any noticeable transition or interruption. In the given options, "seamlessly" is the only word that fits this meaning. The other options, "convergelessly," "trajectory," and "refactory," do not convey the same idea of a smooth and undetectable convergence. Therefore, "seamlessly" is the correct answer.

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8. A tool for cutting grass like or having a long handle and a curved blade

Explanation

A scythe is a tool used for cutting grass. It typically has a long handle and a curved blade, which allows for efficient cutting. The word "scythe" accurately describes this tool, as it matches the given description. A scythe is different from a scimitar, which is a curved sword, and a mower, which is a machine used for cutting grass. Therefore, the correct answer is scythe.

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9. Not aligned, not corresponding or coinciding as two geomertical figures

Explanation

The term "incongruent" means that two geometric figures are not aligned, corresponding, or coinciding with each other. It is the correct answer because it accurately describes the relationship between the figures in question. "Inconceived," "incontinent," and "incongressant" do not have the same meaning and are therefore incorrect options.

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10. A very small quatity of a given item

Explanation

The word "meager" means a very small quantity or amount of something. It implies that there is not enough of the item in question. Therefore, "meager" is the correct answer as it best matches the given definition. The other options, "minority," "reager," and "deleagure," do not convey the same meaning.

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11. Indicating a future threat , evil , or unpleasantness

Explanation

The word "ominous" is the correct answer because it means indicating a future threat, evil, or unpleasantness. It is often used to describe something that gives a sense of foreboding or impending danger. The other options, "forevil," "omniscent," and "omnitorium," do not have the same meaning or connotation as "ominous."

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12. Fabric made from wool

Explanation

The term "woolens" refers to fabric made from wool. This fabric is typically warm, soft, and cozy, making it suitable for winter clothing such as sweaters, scarves, and blankets. It is derived from the natural fibers of sheep's wool, which are processed and woven to create the fabric. Woolens are popular due to their excellent insulation properties, ability to retain heat even when wet, and durability. They are commonly used in cold climates to provide warmth and comfort.

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13. Feed for feeding farm animal.s like hay or corn stalk

Explanation

Fodder refers to the feed that is given to farm animals, such as hay or corn stalks. It is used to provide nutrition and sustenance to these animals. The other options, lodder, modder, and malicious, do not relate to the concept of feeding farm animals. Therefore, the correct answer is fodder.

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14. A young pig that has been recently weaned

Explanation

A shoat refers to a young pig that has recently been weaned. It is a term commonly used in agricultural and farming contexts. The other options, short, boar, and hog, do not specifically refer to a young pig that has been weaned.

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15. To  hit or strike with great force especially with the hand

Explanation

The word "smote" means to hit or strike with great force, especially with the hand. It is a past tense form of the verb "smite". Therefore, "smote" is the correct answer as it best fits the given definition. "Fisticuff" refers to a fight with the fists, "brawl" is a noisy and violent fight, and "smike" is not a recognized word in English.

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16. To leave unused

Explanation

The word "fallow" means to leave land uncultivated or unused for a period of time. It is often used in agriculture to describe a field that is intentionally left without crops to allow the soil to rest and regenerate. The other options, "dallow," "tallow," and "Gallow," are not valid English words and do not have any connection to the concept of leaving unused. Therefore, the correct answer is "fallow."

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The actual or expected path of a moving object
 to move back to a previous low level, as water would do
To scavenge food from nature or other source
To lie, sit or walk laziliy or leisurely
The out line of a surface, form, or figure
To roll about lazily in mud ,sand , water or the like for comfort or...
To converge without detection
A tool for cutting grass like or having a long handle and a curved...
Not aligned, not corresponding or coinciding as two geomertical...
A very small quatity of a given item
Indicating a future threat , evil , or unpleasantness
Fabric made from wool
Feed for feeding farm animal.s like hay or corn stalk
A young pig that has been recently weaned
To  hit or strike with great force especially with the hand
To leave unused
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