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Civil Litigation
28 Questions
|
By Jjscarpino4 | Updated: Feb 22, 2013
| Attempts: 375
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1.
The person against whom a legal action is brought. This legal action may be civil or criminal. This person is called the _____________.
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About This Quiz
2.
What's your name?
We’ll put your name on your report, certificate, and leaderboard.
2.
Failure to take a required step in a lawsuit.
Judgment
Discovery
Default
Motion
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3.
A person who brings a lawsuit against another person is called _________________.
Submit
4.
The formal and informal exchange of information between two sides in a lawsuit. Two types are interrogatories and depositions.
Motion
Discovery
Judgment
Writ of Execution
Submit
5.
The process of deciding a case, which occurs if the dispute is not resolved by pleadings, pretrial motions, or settlement. Usually takes place in open court, and may be followed by a judgment, an appeal, and so on.
Civil Litigation
Civil Procedure
Trial
Criminal Law
Submit
6.
Forms of ADR (Alternative dispute resolution).
Negotiation
Settlement
Mediation
Arbitration
All the above
Submit
7.
The rules of carrying on a civil lawsuit or a criminal case as opposed to substantive law.
Substantive Law
Criminal Law
Civil Law
Procedural Law
Submit
8.
Laws dealing with private disputes between parties.
Civil Laws
Civil Procedure
Substantive Law
Procedural Law
Submit
9.
The procedure by which a person accused of a crime is brought to trial and given punishment.
Criminal Procedure
Civil Law
Criminal Law
Procedural Law
Submit
10.
Having to do with the law of crimes and illegal conduct.
Civil Law
Criminal Procedure
Criminal Law
Substantive Law
Submit
11.
The first main paper filed in civil lawsuit.
Complaint
Petition
Answer
Default
Submit
12.
A request that a judge make a ruling or take some other action, granted or denied by a judge is called ____________.
Submit
13.
The person who helps settle a dispute is called _______________.
Submit
14.
The basic law of rights and duties as opposed to procedural law.
Criminal Law
Substantive Law
Procedural Law
Civil Law
Submit
15.
The circuit court has ______jurisdiction in cases appealed from the lower district courts
Appellate
Original
Submit
16.
The first pleading by the defendant in a lawsuit is called a _____________.
Submit
17.
An out-of-court process in which a neutral party, known as an ____________, hears both sides of the dispute and then makes a decision.
Submit
18.
The process of resolving private disputes through the court system.
Civil Litigation
Civil Procedure
Civil Law
Procedural Law
Submit
19.
Rules that are adopted by individual courts and applies in all court systems are called
local rules of court.
True
False
Submit
20.
A judge's order requiring that something be done outside the courtroom or authorizing it to be done.
Writ of execution
ADR
Motion
Judgment
Submit
21.
Persuassive authority is called ____________________.
Submit
22.
Books containg samples forms for legal professionals to follow in preparing pleadings and other documents. This is it called _______________.
Submit
23.
A written request to a court asking that it take a particular action is called a ________________.
Submit
24.
Books that contain the actual law is called _____________.
Submit
25.
The law and rules that govern how noncriminal lawsuits are handled by the individuals involved and by the court.
Civil Law
Civil Procedure
Procedural Law
Substantive Law
Submit
26.
Match the following terms:
Subject matter jurisdiction
Select a Match
The authority of a court to hear a case based on the fact that property, which is the subject of a lawsuit, is located within the state in which the court is situated.
Authority of a court to hear a case based on the fact that the defendant owns property that is located within the state, even though that property is not the subject of the lawsuit.
Ther power of authority of the court to make a ruling affecting the parties before the court
The situation that occurs when persons on one side of a case in federal court come fro0m a different state than persons on the other side.
The authority that a court has to hear a particular type of case
personal jurisdiction
Select a Match
The authority of a court to hear a case based on the fact that property, which is the subject of a lawsuit, is located within the state in which the court is situated.
Authority of a court to hear a case based on the fact that the defendant owns property that is located within the state, even though that property is not the subject of the lawsuit.
Ther power of authority of the court to make a ruling affecting the parties before the court
The situation that occurs when persons on one side of a case in federal court come fro0m a different state than persons on the other side.
The authority that a court has to hear a particular type of case
in rem jurisdiction
Select a Match
The authority of a court to hear a case based on the fact that property, which is the subject of a lawsuit, is located within the state in which the court is situated.
Authority of a court to hear a case based on the fact that the defendant owns property that is located within the state, even though that property is not the subject of the lawsuit.
Ther power of authority of the court to make a ruling affecting the parties before the court
The situation that occurs when persons on one side of a case in federal court come fro0m a different state than persons on the other side.
The authority that a court has to hear a particular type of case
quasi in rem jurisdiction
Select a Match
The authority of a court to hear a case based on the fact that property, which is the subject of a lawsuit, is located within the state in which the court is situated.
Authority of a court to hear a case based on the fact that the defendant owns property that is located within the state, even though that property is not the subject of the lawsuit.
Ther power of authority of the court to make a ruling affecting the parties before the court
The situation that occurs when persons on one side of a case in federal court come fro0m a different state than persons on the other side.
The authority that a court has to hear a particular type of case
diversity of citizenship
Select a Match
The authority of a court to hear a case based on the fact that property, which is the subject of a lawsuit, is located within the state in which the court is situated.
Authority of a court to hear a case based on the fact that the defendant owns property that is located within the state, even though that property is not the subject of the lawsuit.
Ther power of authority of the court to make a ruling affecting the parties before the court
The situation that occurs when persons on one side of a case in federal court come fro0m a different state than persons on the other side.
The authority that a court has to hear a particular type of case
Submit
27.
Match the following terms:
exclusive jurisdiction
Select a Match
The case can be brought either in federal or state court.
Transfer of a case from one court to another
A federal courts right to decide a claim based on a nonfederal issue if this claim depends in the same set of facts as does a federal claim in the case before the court.
The power of a court to hear and decide any of a wide range of cases that arise within its geographical area.
The action must be brought in federal court
authority to hear only certain kinds of cases
concurrent jurisdiction
Select a Match
The case can be brought either in federal or state court.
Transfer of a case from one court to another
A federal courts right to decide a claim based on a nonfederal issue if this claim depends in the same set of facts as does a federal claim in the case before the court.
The power of a court to hear and decide any of a wide range of cases that arise within its geographical area.
The action must be brought in federal court
authority to hear only certain kinds of cases
removal
Select a Match
The case can be brought either in federal or state court.
Transfer of a case from one court to another
A federal courts right to decide a claim based on a nonfederal issue if this claim depends in the same set of facts as does a federal claim in the case before the court.
The power of a court to hear and decide any of a wide range of cases that arise within its geographical area.
The action must be brought in federal court
authority to hear only certain kinds of cases
supplemental jurisdiction
Select a Match
The case can be brought either in federal or state court.
Transfer of a case from one court to another
A federal courts right to decide a claim based on a nonfederal issue if this claim depends in the same set of facts as does a federal claim in the case before the court.
The power of a court to hear and decide any of a wide range of cases that arise within its geographical area.
The action must be brought in federal court
authority to hear only certain kinds of cases
general jurisdiction
Select a Match
The case can be brought either in federal or state court.
Transfer of a case from one court to another
A federal courts right to decide a claim based on a nonfederal issue if this claim depends in the same set of facts as does a federal claim in the case before the court.
The power of a court to hear and decide any of a wide range of cases that arise within its geographical area.
The action must be brought in federal court
authority to hear only certain kinds of cases
limited jurisdiction
Select a Match
The case can be brought either in federal or state court.
Transfer of a case from one court to another
A federal courts right to decide a claim based on a nonfederal issue if this claim depends in the same set of facts as does a federal claim in the case before the court.
The power of a court to hear and decide any of a wide range of cases that arise within its geographical area.
The action must be brought in federal court
authority to hear only certain kinds of cases
Submit
28.
Match the following:
Trial Court
Select a Match
Make a firm; repeat agreement; confirm
A court where the parties to a lawsuit file their pleadings and present evidence to a judge or jury.
Send back
To make sure
The power and authority of a higher court to take up cases that have already been in a lower court and the power to make decisions about these cases
A written statement prepared by one side in a lawsuit to explain its case to the judge. It usually contains fact summary, a law summary, and a argument about how the law applies to the facts.
Another term for a trial court
Set aside
The power of a court to take a case, try it, and decide it.
Court of appeals
The highest of the U.S. courts and the highest court of most, but not all, of the states.
The geographical area within which a court has the right and power to operate.
A court that decides appeals from a trial court in most states it is a middle-level court, but in some states it is the highest court.
A mistake in the way the law is interpreted or applied to a situation.
Lower Court
Select a Match
Make a firm; repeat agreement; confirm
A court where the parties to a lawsuit file their pleadings and present evidence to a judge or jury.
Send back
To make sure
The power and authority of a higher court to take up cases that have already been in a lower court and the power to make decisions about these cases
A written statement prepared by one side in a lawsuit to explain its case to the judge. It usually contains fact summary, a law summary, and a argument about how the law applies to the facts.
Another term for a trial court
Set aside
The power of a court to take a case, try it, and decide it.
Court of appeals
The highest of the U.S. courts and the highest court of most, but not all, of the states.
The geographical area within which a court has the right and power to operate.
A court that decides appeals from a trial court in most states it is a middle-level court, but in some states it is the highest court.
A mistake in the way the law is interpreted or applied to a situation.
Jurisdiction
Select a Match
Make a firm; repeat agreement; confirm
A court where the parties to a lawsuit file their pleadings and present evidence to a judge or jury.
Send back
To make sure
The power and authority of a higher court to take up cases that have already been in a lower court and the power to make decisions about these cases
A written statement prepared by one side in a lawsuit to explain its case to the judge. It usually contains fact summary, a law summary, and a argument about how the law applies to the facts.
Another term for a trial court
Set aside
The power of a court to take a case, try it, and decide it.
Court of appeals
The highest of the U.S. courts and the highest court of most, but not all, of the states.
The geographical area within which a court has the right and power to operate.
A court that decides appeals from a trial court in most states it is a middle-level court, but in some states it is the highest court.
A mistake in the way the law is interpreted or applied to a situation.
Original jurisdiction
Select a Match
Make a firm; repeat agreement; confirm
A court where the parties to a lawsuit file their pleadings and present evidence to a judge or jury.
Send back
To make sure
The power and authority of a higher court to take up cases that have already been in a lower court and the power to make decisions about these cases
A written statement prepared by one side in a lawsuit to explain its case to the judge. It usually contains fact summary, a law summary, and a argument about how the law applies to the facts.
Another term for a trial court
Set aside
The power of a court to take a case, try it, and decide it.
Court of appeals
The highest of the U.S. courts and the highest court of most, but not all, of the states.
The geographical area within which a court has the right and power to operate.
A court that decides appeals from a trial court in most states it is a middle-level court, but in some states it is the highest court.
A mistake in the way the law is interpreted or applied to a situation.
Court of appeals
Select a Match
Make a firm; repeat agreement; confirm
A court where the parties to a lawsuit file their pleadings and present evidence to a judge or jury.
Send back
To make sure
The power and authority of a higher court to take up cases that have already been in a lower court and the power to make decisions about these cases
A written statement prepared by one side in a lawsuit to explain its case to the judge. It usually contains fact summary, a law summary, and a argument about how the law applies to the facts.
Another term for a trial court
Set aside
The power of a court to take a case, try it, and decide it.
Court of appeals
The highest of the U.S. courts and the highest court of most, but not all, of the states.
The geographical area within which a court has the right and power to operate.
A court that decides appeals from a trial court in most states it is a middle-level court, but in some states it is the highest court.
A mistake in the way the law is interpreted or applied to a situation.
Brief
Select a Match
Make a firm; repeat agreement; confirm
A court where the parties to a lawsuit file their pleadings and present evidence to a judge or jury.
Send back
To make sure
The power and authority of a higher court to take up cases that have already been in a lower court and the power to make decisions about these cases
A written statement prepared by one side in a lawsuit to explain its case to the judge. It usually contains fact summary, a law summary, and a argument about how the law applies to the facts.
Another term for a trial court
Set aside
The power of a court to take a case, try it, and decide it.
Court of appeals
The highest of the U.S. courts and the highest court of most, but not all, of the states.
The geographical area within which a court has the right and power to operate.
A court that decides appeals from a trial court in most states it is a middle-level court, but in some states it is the highest court.
A mistake in the way the law is interpreted or applied to a situation.
Legal error
Select a Match
Make a firm; repeat agreement; confirm
A court where the parties to a lawsuit file their pleadings and present evidence to a judge or jury.
Send back
To make sure
The power and authority of a higher court to take up cases that have already been in a lower court and the power to make decisions about these cases
A written statement prepared by one side in a lawsuit to explain its case to the judge. It usually contains fact summary, a law summary, and a argument about how the law applies to the facts.
Another term for a trial court
Set aside
The power of a court to take a case, try it, and decide it.
Court of appeals
The highest of the U.S. courts and the highest court of most, but not all, of the states.
The geographical area within which a court has the right and power to operate.
A court that decides appeals from a trial court in most states it is a middle-level court, but in some states it is the highest court.
A mistake in the way the law is interpreted or applied to a situation.
appellate jurisdiction
Select a Match
Make a firm; repeat agreement; confirm
A court where the parties to a lawsuit file their pleadings and present evidence to a judge or jury.
Send back
To make sure
The power and authority of a higher court to take up cases that have already been in a lower court and the power to make decisions about these cases
A written statement prepared by one side in a lawsuit to explain its case to the judge. It usually contains fact summary, a law summary, and a argument about how the law applies to the facts.
Another term for a trial court
Set aside
The power of a court to take a case, try it, and decide it.
Court of appeals
The highest of the U.S. courts and the highest court of most, but not all, of the states.
The geographical area within which a court has the right and power to operate.
A court that decides appeals from a trial court in most states it is a middle-level court, but in some states it is the highest court.
A mistake in the way the law is interpreted or applied to a situation.
higher court
Select a Match
Make a firm; repeat agreement; confirm
A court where the parties to a lawsuit file their pleadings and present evidence to a judge or jury.
Send back
To make sure
The power and authority of a higher court to take up cases that have already been in a lower court and the power to make decisions about these cases
A written statement prepared by one side in a lawsuit to explain its case to the judge. It usually contains fact summary, a law summary, and a argument about how the law applies to the facts.
Another term for a trial court
Set aside
The power of a court to take a case, try it, and decide it.
Court of appeals
The highest of the U.S. courts and the highest court of most, but not all, of the states.
The geographical area within which a court has the right and power to operate.
A court that decides appeals from a trial court in most states it is a middle-level court, but in some states it is the highest court.
A mistake in the way the law is interpreted or applied to a situation.
Affirm
Select a Match
Make a firm; repeat agreement; confirm
A court where the parties to a lawsuit file their pleadings and present evidence to a judge or jury.
Send back
To make sure
The power and authority of a higher court to take up cases that have already been in a lower court and the power to make decisions about these cases
A written statement prepared by one side in a lawsuit to explain its case to the judge. It usually contains fact summary, a law summary, and a argument about how the law applies to the facts.
Another term for a trial court
Set aside
The power of a court to take a case, try it, and decide it.
Court of appeals
The highest of the U.S. courts and the highest court of most, but not all, of the states.
The geographical area within which a court has the right and power to operate.
A court that decides appeals from a trial court in most states it is a middle-level court, but in some states it is the highest court.
A mistake in the way the law is interpreted or applied to a situation.
reverse
Select a Match
Make a firm; repeat agreement; confirm
A court where the parties to a lawsuit file their pleadings and present evidence to a judge or jury.
Send back
To make sure
The power and authority of a higher court to take up cases that have already been in a lower court and the power to make decisions about these cases
A written statement prepared by one side in a lawsuit to explain its case to the judge. It usually contains fact summary, a law summary, and a argument about how the law applies to the facts.
Another term for a trial court
Set aside
The power of a court to take a case, try it, and decide it.
Court of appeals
The highest of the U.S. courts and the highest court of most, but not all, of the states.
The geographical area within which a court has the right and power to operate.
A court that decides appeals from a trial court in most states it is a middle-level court, but in some states it is the highest court.
A mistake in the way the law is interpreted or applied to a situation.
remand
Select a Match
Make a firm; repeat agreement; confirm
A court where the parties to a lawsuit file their pleadings and present evidence to a judge or jury.
Send back
To make sure
The power and authority of a higher court to take up cases that have already been in a lower court and the power to make decisions about these cases
A written statement prepared by one side in a lawsuit to explain its case to the judge. It usually contains fact summary, a law summary, and a argument about how the law applies to the facts.
Another term for a trial court
Set aside
The power of a court to take a case, try it, and decide it.
Court of appeals
The highest of the U.S. courts and the highest court of most, but not all, of the states.
The geographical area within which a court has the right and power to operate.
A court that decides appeals from a trial court in most states it is a middle-level court, but in some states it is the highest court.
A mistake in the way the law is interpreted or applied to a situation.
supreme court
Select a Match
Make a firm; repeat agreement; confirm
A court where the parties to a lawsuit file their pleadings and present evidence to a judge or jury.
Send back
To make sure
The power and authority of a higher court to take up cases that have already been in a lower court and the power to make decisions about these cases
A written statement prepared by one side in a lawsuit to explain its case to the judge. It usually contains fact summary, a law summary, and a argument about how the law applies to the facts.
Another term for a trial court
Set aside
The power of a court to take a case, try it, and decide it.
Court of appeals
The highest of the U.S. courts and the highest court of most, but not all, of the states.
The geographical area within which a court has the right and power to operate.
A court that decides appeals from a trial court in most states it is a middle-level court, but in some states it is the highest court.
A mistake in the way the law is interpreted or applied to a situation.
Certiorari
Select a Match
Make a firm; repeat agreement; confirm
A court where the parties to a lawsuit file their pleadings and present evidence to a judge or jury.
Send back
To make sure
The power and authority of a higher court to take up cases that have already been in a lower court and the power to make decisions about these cases
A written statement prepared by one side in a lawsuit to explain its case to the judge. It usually contains fact summary, a law summary, and a argument about how the law applies to the facts.
Another term for a trial court
Set aside
The power of a court to take a case, try it, and decide it.
Court of appeals
The highest of the U.S. courts and the highest court of most, but not all, of the states.
The geographical area within which a court has the right and power to operate.
A court that decides appeals from a trial court in most states it is a middle-level court, but in some states it is the highest court.
A mistake in the way the law is interpreted or applied to a situation.
Submit
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All (28)
Unanswered (
)
Answered (
)
The person against whom a legal action is brought. This legal action...
Failure to take a required step in a lawsuit.
A person who brings a lawsuit against another person is called...
The formal and informal exchange of information between two sides in a...
The process of deciding a case, which occurs if the dispute is not...
Forms of ADR (Alternative dispute resolution).
The rules of carrying on a civil lawsuit or a criminal case as opposed...
Laws dealing with private disputes between parties.
The procedure by which a person accused of a crime is brought to trial...
Having to do with the law of crimes and illegal conduct.
The first main paper filed in civil lawsuit.
A request that a judge make a ruling or take some other action,...
The person who helps settle a dispute is called _______________.
The basic law of rights and duties as opposed to procedural law.
The circuit court has ______jurisdiction in cases appealed from the...
The first pleading by the defendant in a lawsuit is called a...
An out-of-court process in which a neutral party, known as an...
The process of resolving private disputes through the court system.
Rules that are adopted by individual courts and applies in all court...
A judge's order requiring that something be done outside the...
Persuassive authority is called ____________________.
Books containg samples forms for legal professionals to follow in...
A written request to a court asking that it take a particular action...
Books that contain the actual law is called _____________.
The law and rules that govern how noncriminal lawsuits are handled by...
Match the following terms:
Match the following terms:
Match the following:
X
OK
X
OK
Cancel
X
OK
Cancel
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