Chapter 26

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1. Which is the healthiest ratio?
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2. Most protein in the body is found in
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3. Glycolysis and aerobic respiration collectively produce up to ____________ ATP per glucose, whereas anaerobic fermentation produces _______________.
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4. HDL comes from
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5. Macronutrients include
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6.                   constitutes the so-called "bad cholesterol."
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7. High-quality               proteins are those that provide all the essential amino acids
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8.            yield about 4 kcal/g when completely oxidized, whereas                yield about 9kcal/g
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9. Fats should account for about               percent of the daily caloric intake.
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10. Which of the following would you expect to be in a state of negative nitrogen?
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11. Most body 's fat is stored in
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12. Minerals are                 , whereas vitamins are                 .
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13. Only approximately _____________% of the energy in the glucose molecule winds up in ATP, the rest is lost as body heat.
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14. The synthese of glucose from amino acids belongs to a metabolic process called
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15. Incomplete fatty acid oxidation produces ____________, which might lead to ____________.
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16. Heat exhaustion results from
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17. Most carbohydrates in the body are found in
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18. Lipid functions include all of the following except
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19.             is a product of aerobic respiration.
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20. During the absorptive state
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21. Vitamin                        deficiency is the most common worldwide.
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22. He basal metabolic rate should be measured when a person
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23. Most of the NADH contributing energy to ATP synthesis is produced by
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24.  _____________ does not raise total metabolic rate (TMR).
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25. Glycogenesis is stimulated by ____________, and glycogenolysis is stimulated by ____________.
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26. Shivering warms the body because it increases the rate of
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27. Carbohydrates function as structural components of other molecules including all of the following except
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28. Oxygen
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29. People on weight-loss diets often lose weight quickly at first, but then more slowly. This is for all the following reasons except
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30. Fatty acids are catabolized by a process called
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31. The liver does not
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32. Proteins are associated with all these functions except
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33. Oxidation of a typical fatty acid can yield
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34. A nude body at a room temperature of 21°C (70°F) loses most of its heat by
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35. ___________ is secreted during the postabsorptive state.
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36.  The highest rate of tissue protein turnover happens in the
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37. The liver performs all of the following functions except
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38. During the postabsorptive state
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39. The loss of body heat by conduction can be enhanced by
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40.  The quickest physiological mechanism for achieving moderate heat loss is
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41. Which of the following compounds yields the most ATP per molecule?
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42. What metabolic process produces ammonia?
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43. During periods of fasting, fat is said to have a protein-sparing effect because the body
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44.                 is a product of glycolysis
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45. The first step in using amino acids as fuel is to _____________ them.
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Which is the healthiest ratio?
Most protein in the body is found in
Glycolysis and aerobic respiration collectively produce up to...
HDL comes from
Macronutrients include
                 ...
High-quality              ...
           yield...
Fats should account for...
Which of the following would you expect to be in a state of negative...
Most body 's fat is stored in
Minerals are           ...
Only approximately _____________% of the energy in the glucose...
The synthese of glucose from amino acids belongs to a metabolic...
Incomplete fatty acid oxidation produces ____________, which might...
Heat exhaustion results from
Most carbohydrates in the body are found in
Lipid functions include all of the following except
            is...
During the absorptive state
Vitamin                       ...
He basal metabolic rate should be measured when a person
Most of the NADH contributing energy to ATP synthesis is produced by
 _____________ does not raise total metabolic rate (TMR).
Glycogenesis is stimulated by ____________, and glycogenolysis is...
Shivering warms the body because it increases the rate of
Carbohydrates function as structural components of other molecules...
Oxygen
People on weight-loss diets often lose weight quickly at first, but...
Fatty acids are catabolized by a process called
The liver does not
Proteins are associated with all these functions except
Oxidation of a typical fatty acid can yield
A nude body at a room temperature of 21°C (70°F) loses most of its...
___________ is secreted during the postabsorptive state.
 The highest rate of tissue protein turnover happens in the
The liver performs all of the following functions except
During the postabsorptive state
The loss of body heat by conduction can be enhanced by
 The quickest physiological mechanism for achieving moderate heat...
Which of the following compounds yields the most ATP per molecule?
What metabolic process produces ammonia?
During periods of fasting, fat is said to have a protein-sparing...
               ...
The first step in using amino acids as fuel is to _____________ them.
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