Bookeeping is only a part of accounting
A proprietorship is a business with several owners
Professional accountants are held to high standard of ethical conduct
The organization that formulates GAAP is the Financial Accounting Standards Board
Current fair market value as established by independent appraisers
What it would cost to replace the asset
Historical cost
Selling price
Assets + Liabilities= OE
OE-A=L
A-L=OE
A=L-OE
Something owned by a business that has a ready market value
Something with physical form that's valued at cost in the accounting records
An economic resource representing cash or the right to receive cash for the future
An economic resource that's expected to benefit future operations
Balance sheet
Income statement
Statement of cash flows
Both B and C
Increase liabilities and decrease OE
Increase A Increase L
Decrease A Decrease L
Increase A Increase OE
+ 62,000
+68,000
-62,000
-68,000
NI of 62,000
NI of 140,000
Net loss of 75,000
Net loss of 65,000
A= 126000 L= 29000
A= 29000 L= 131000
A= 131000 L= 29000
A= 131000 L= 84000
Accounts payable
Inventory
Retained Earnings
All of the above
16,000
5,000
4,000
0
95000
150000
145000
155000
They are converging gradually with US standards
THey are not needed for US business since the US already has the strongest accounting standards in the world.
They are more exact than GAAP
They are not being applied anywhere in the world yet, but soon they will be.
Ethics has no place in accounting, since accounting deals purely with numbers
It is impossible to learn ethical decision making since it is just something you decide to do or not to do
Ethics involves making difficult choices under pressure and should be kept in mind making every decision, including those involving accounting
Ethics is becoming less important as a field of study in business
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