Ch 12 Section 1
Organization of Congress; How a Bill Becomes a Law
Questions and Answers
- 1.
Which is next in the follwing sequence of opening day in the House:Clerk calls and checks roll, members to be choose a speaker, the speaker takes the oath of office,
- A.
Democrats take their seats
- B.
Republicans take their seats
- C.
Speaker swears in rest of members
- D.
Members of the 19 committees are appointed
Correct Answer
C. Speaker swears in rest of membersExplanation
After the Democrats and Republicans have taken their seats, the next step in the sequence would be for the Speaker to swear in the rest of the members. This is the logical progression as the Speaker is responsible for administering the oath of office to all members of the House. Once this step is completed, the next action would be to appoint members to the 19 committees, which is the final step mentioned in the sequence.Rate this question:
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- 2.
The Democrats in the House are seated on/in the
- A.
Left
- B.
Right
- C.
Middle
Correct Answer
A. LeftExplanation
The correct answer is "Left" because traditionally, the Democratic Party in the United States is associated with more liberal or progressive ideologies. They tend to support policies that promote social equality and government intervention in areas such as healthcare and education. The term "Left" is often used to describe political parties or individuals who lean towards these ideals. Therefore, it can be inferred that the Democrats in the House are seated on the left side of the political spectrum.Rate this question:
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- 3.
Only _____ of the Senate seats are up for reelection at 1 time
- A.
All
- B.
3/4
- C.
2/3
- D.
1/3
- E.
1/2
Correct Answer
D. 1/3Explanation
One-third of the Senate seats are up for reelection at one time. This means that out of the total number of Senate seats, only one-third of them are available for election during a particular election cycle. The remaining two-thirds of the seats are not up for reelection at that time.Rate this question:
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- 4.
When both houses are organized, they send a joint committee to inform _____________
- A.
The American People
- B.
The Chief Justice
- C.
The President
- D.
The Secretary Of State
Correct Answer
C. The PresidentExplanation
When both houses of the government are organized, they send a joint committee to inform the President. This is because the President is the head of the executive branch and holds the highest position in the government. It is important for the President to be informed about the organization of both houses as it signifies the readiness of the legislative branch to work together and carry out their duties. The President needs to be aware of this development in order to effectively collaborate with the legislature and make informed decisions.Rate this question:
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- 5.
The Vice-President is also ______________
- A.
President of the Senate
- B.
Speaker of the House
- C.
President Pro Tempore
- D.
Majority Whip
Correct Answer
A. President of the SenateExplanation
The Vice-President is also the President of the Senate. This is because the Vice-President's role includes serving as the presiding officer of the Senate. In this capacity, the Vice-President has the power to cast a tie-breaking vote in the event of a deadlock. The President of the Senate is responsible for maintaining order during Senate sessions and ensuring that the legislative process runs smoothly.Rate this question:
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- 6.
Until January 20, 2009 the President of the Senate is _________________
- A.
Barrack Obama
- B.
Dick Cheney
- C.
Joseph Biden
- D.
George W. Bush
Correct Answer
B. Dick CheneyExplanation
Until January 20, 2009, the President of the Senate was Dick Cheney. This is because Dick Cheney served as the Vice President of the United States from 2001 to 2009, during George W. Bush's presidency. As Vice President, Cheney also held the position of President of the Senate, which is a role that the Vice President fulfills according to the United States Constitution. Therefore, the correct answer is Dick Cheney.Rate this question:
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- 7.
Here is a freebie.Our Current Speaker of the House is Nancy Pelosi. Click on her name
- A.
Nancy Pelosi
- B.
Nancy Pelosi
- C.
Nancy Pelosi
- D.
Nancy Pelosi
Correct Answer(s)
A. Nancy Pelosi
B. Nancy Pelosi
C. Nancy Pelosi
D. Nancy PelosiExplanation
The correct answer is Nancy Pelosi. This is because the question states that the current Speaker of the House is Nancy Pelosi, and the answer options also include her name repeated multiple times. Therefore, selecting Nancy Pelosi as the answer is the logical choice based on the information provided.Rate this question:
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- 8.
The duties of the Speker of the House are ________________
- A.
Preside and order
- B.
Puts motions to a vote
- C.
Signs all bills passed in the House
- D.
All of the above
Correct Answer
D. All of the aboveExplanation
The Speaker of the House has multiple duties. They preside over the sessions, maintaining order and ensuring that the rules of the House are followed. They also have the responsibility of putting motions to a vote, allowing members to express their opinions and make decisions. Additionally, the Speaker signs all bills that are passed in the House, indicating their approval and making them official. Therefore, the correct answer is "All of the above" as it encompasses all the mentioned duties of the Speaker of the House.Rate this question:
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- 9.
What must a Speaker do if he/she wishes to debate an issue?
- A.
Get permission from the President
- B.
Appoint a temporary presiding officer
- C.
Resign from his/her position
Correct Answer
B. Appoint a temporary presiding officerExplanation
To debate an issue, a Speaker must appoint a temporary presiding officer. This is because the Speaker's role is to moderate the debate and ensure that everyone has a fair opportunity to express their views. By appointing a temporary presiding officer, the Speaker can temporarily delegate their responsibilities and actively participate in the debate without bias or conflict of interest. This allows for a more democratic and inclusive discussion of the issue at hand.Rate this question:
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- 10.
2nd in line of succession behind the Vice President
- A.
President of the Senate
- B.
President pro tempore
- C.
Speaker of the House
- D.
Minority whip
Correct Answer
C. Speaker of the HouseExplanation
The correct answer is Speaker of the House. The Speaker of the House is the second in line of succession behind the Vice President. In the United States, if both the President and Vice President are unable to fulfill their duties, the Speaker of the House would assume the role of President. This position holds significant power and influence within the legislative branch and is elected by members of the House of Representatives.Rate this question:
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- 11.
The president of the Senate is not a member of the Senate
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
The president of the Senate is not a member of the Senate because their role is to preside over the Senate and maintain order during sessions. They are responsible for ensuring that the Senate's rules and procedures are followed, but they do not have voting rights unless there is a tie. The president of the Senate is usually a high-ranking member of the majority party in the Senate, but they are not considered a regular member of the legislative body.Rate this question:
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- 12.
When may the president of the Senate vote?
- A.
No limit. He/she may vote on any issue
- B.
After receiving advice from the President's cabinet
- C.
Never
- D.
Only to break a tie
Correct Answer
D. Only to break a tieExplanation
The president of the Senate may only vote to break a tie. This means that if there is an equal number of votes for and against a particular issue, the president of the Senate can cast the deciding vote. In all other cases, the president of the Senate does not have the authority to vote.Rate this question:
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- 13.
Another freebie. Robert Byrd (D-WV) president pro tem. Click on the name
- A.
Robert Byrd
- B.
Robert Byrd
- C.
Robert Byrd
- D.
Robert Byrd
Correct Answer(s)
A. Robert Byrd
B. Robert Byrd
C. Robert Byrd
D. Robert ByrdExplanation
The correct answer is Robert Byrd. The question provides the name "Robert Byrd" four times in a row, suggesting that the answer is simply the repetition of his name four times.Rate this question:
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- 14.
Members of the House and Senate who try to steer floor action to their parties' benefit
- A.
Floor managers
- B.
Whip leaders
- C.
Floor Leaders
- D.
Committee Chairmen
Correct Answer
A. Floor managersExplanation
Floor managers are members of the House and Senate who are responsible for steering floor action to their parties' benefit. They play a crucial role in guiding legislation through the legislative process, coordinating with party leaders and members to ensure that bills are successfully passed. Floor managers are skilled in parliamentary procedure and have a deep understanding of the legislative agenda. They work closely with party leadership to strategize and mobilize support for their party's priorities on the floor. Their role is essential in maintaining party discipline and advancing the party's legislative agenda.Rate this question:
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- 15.
Assist the floor leaders
- A.
PACs
- B.
Committe Chairmen
- C.
Beats
- D.
Whips
Correct Answer
D. WhipsExplanation
Whips are responsible for assisting the floor leaders in maintaining party discipline and ensuring that party members vote in line with the party's position. They play a crucial role in organizing party members, counting votes, and persuading members to vote in favor of the party's agenda. Whips are important in ensuring party unity and cohesion, as they help to coordinate and rally support for the party's initiatives.Rate this question:
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- 16.
Head the standing committees in each chamber
- A.
Committee spokesmen
- B.
Committee Chairmen
- C.
Minority chairmen
- D.
Majority chairmen
Correct Answer
B. Committee ChairmenExplanation
The correct answer is "Committee Chairmen." Committee Chairmen are responsible for leading and overseeing the activities of the standing committees in each chamber. They are typically chosen from the majority party and have the authority to set the agenda, schedule hearings, and make decisions regarding the committee's work. Committee Chairmen play a crucial role in shaping legislation and determining the priorities of the committee.Rate this question:
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- 17.
Most important posts are held by longest serving majority member of a committee
- A.
Senior citizens
- B.
Senators
- C.
Senior"itis"
- D.
Seniority rule
Correct Answer
D. Seniority ruleExplanation
The correct answer is "Seniority rule". This is because the statement suggests that the most important posts are given to the longest serving majority member of a committee. This implies that the seniority of an individual plays a significant role in determining their position and authority within the committee. Therefore, the seniority rule is the principle that guides the allocation of important posts based on the length of service.Rate this question:
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- 18.
Which of the following is a presiding officer
- A.
President of the Senate
- B.
Speaker of the House
- C.
President pro tempore
- D.
All of the above
Correct Answer
D. All of the aboveExplanation
The correct answer is "All of the above" because all three options listed - president of the Senate, Speaker of the House, and president pro tempore - are considered presiding officers. The president of the Senate is responsible for overseeing the proceedings in the Senate, the Speaker of the House presides over the House of Representatives, and the president pro tempore serves as the presiding officer in the absence of the vice president. Therefore, all three positions hold the role of presiding officer in their respective chambers.Rate this question:
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- 19.
Which of the following is NOT true about the president of the Senate and the Speaker of the House?
- A.
Both hold an office mentioned in the Constitution
- B.
Both are elected officials
- C.
Both are chosen by members of a house of Congress
- D.
Both are allowed to vote under some circumstance
Correct Answer
C. Both are chosen by members of a house of CongressExplanation
Both the president of the Senate and the Speaker of the House are chosen by members of a house of Congress. This means that they are elected by their respective colleagues in the Senate and the House of Representatives. However, it is not true that both hold an office mentioned in the Constitution. While the Speaker of the House is specifically mentioned in the Constitution, the position of president of the Senate is not. Additionally, although the Speaker of the House is allowed to vote under some circumstances, the president of the Senate only votes in the case of a tie.Rate this question:
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- 20.
Which of the following is a main way a member of the House or Senate is appointed committee chairperson?
- A.
Show special aptitude for the job
- B.
Be in the House longer than anyone else wanting the job
- C.
Be supported by a majority of members in his or her house
- D.
Be requested by the President of the United States
Correct Answer
B. Be in the House longer than anyone else wanting the jobExplanation
The main way a member of the House or Senate is appointed committee chairperson is by being in the House longer than anyone else wanting the job. This suggests that seniority plays a significant role in the appointment process, with the member who has served the longest being given priority for the position. This system is often used to ensure stability and continuity within the committee, as more experienced members are considered to have a better understanding of the legislative process and are more familiar with the issues at hand.Rate this question:
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- 21.
Which of the following is Not an argument against seniority rule?
- A.
The rule results in conflict within a party
- B.
The rule ignores ability
- C.
The rule discourages young members of Congress
- D.
The rule promotes a safe "constituency" for committee chairpersons
Correct Answer
B. The rule ignores abilityExplanation
The argument that seniority rule ignores ability suggests that the rule does not prioritize or consider the qualifications, skills, or expertise of individuals. Instead, it solely focuses on the length of service or tenure in determining positions or promotions. This argument implies that the rule may overlook more capable or competent individuals who could potentially contribute more effectively or efficiently in those roles.Rate this question:
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- 22.
Freebie. Vice President until January 20, 2009
- A.
Dick Chenney
- B.
Dick Chenney
- C.
Dick Chenney
- D.
Dick Chenney
Correct Answer(s)
A. Dick Chenney
B. Dick Chenney
C. Dick Chenney
D. Dick ChenneyExplanation
The correct answer is Dick Cheney. This is because the question states that the person mentioned was the Vice President until January 20, 2009, and Dick Cheney served as the Vice President of the United States from 2001 to 2009 under President George W. Bush. The repetition of his name in the options is likely a formatting error or oversight.Rate this question:
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Mar 20, 2023Quiz Edited by
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Dec 03, 2008Quiz Created by
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