Canada Geography Test! Trivia Facts Quiz
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What connects the Great Lakes to the Atlantic Ocean?
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Saskatchwan River
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St. Lawrence River
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Hudson Bay
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Hudson Strait
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About This Quiz
Explore key geographical features of Canada in this engaging trivia quiz! Test your knowledge on the Great Lakes, Rocky Mountains, and more while discovering important natural resources and provinces shaping Canada's landscape.
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- 2.
Mountain range found in the West and shared with the United States.
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Rocky Mountains
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Appalachian Mountains
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Mt. Everest
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Ural Mountains
Correct Answer
A. Rocky MountainsExplanation
The Rocky Mountains is the correct answer because they are a mountain range located in the western part of North America, stretching from Canada to the United States. They are shared with the United States and are known for their rugged peaks and stunning landscapes. The Appalachian Mountains, Mt. Everest, and Ural Mountains are not shared with the United States and therefore not the correct answer.Rate this question:
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- 3.
Produces most of Canada's oil and natural gas.
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Yukon Territory
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Quebec
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Alberta
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Newfoundland
Correct Answer
A. AlbertaExplanation
Alberta is the correct answer because it is known for producing the majority of Canada's oil and natural gas. The province has large reserves of these resources and is a major contributor to Canada's energy industry. Alberta's oil sands, in particular, are a significant source of oil production in the country.Rate this question:
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- 4.
Source of some of Canada's most fertile soil.
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St. Lawrence River Valley
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Nunavut
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Baffin Island
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Prince Edward Island
Correct Answer
A. St. Lawrence River ValleyExplanation
The St. Lawrence River Valley is the correct answer because it is known for having some of Canada's most fertile soil. The region is characterized by rich alluvial deposits, which have been formed by the river over thousands of years. These deposits contain a high concentration of nutrients, making the soil highly fertile and suitable for agriculture. As a result, the St. Lawrence River Valley is a major agricultural region in Canada, known for its production of crops such as corn, soybeans, and wheat.Rate this question:
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- 5.
Province with the largest deposit of potash.
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Ontario
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Saskatchewan
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New Brunswick
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British Columbia
Correct Answer
A. SaskatchewanExplanation
Saskatchewan is the correct answer because it is known to have the largest deposit of potash. Potash is a mineral that is primarily used as a fertilizer in agriculture. Saskatchewan is a major producer of potash globally, with vast reserves of this mineral. The province's geology and natural resources make it an ideal location for potash extraction and production. Therefore, Saskatchewan is the province with the largest deposit of potash.Rate this question:
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- 6.
Canada's western most province.
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Newfoundland
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Manitoba
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Nunavut
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British Columbia
Correct Answer
A. British ColumbiaExplanation
British Columbia is Canada's westernmost province. It is located on the Pacific coast and is known for its stunning natural beauty, including mountains, forests, and coastline. The province is bordered by the Pacific Ocean to the west and Alberta to the east. British Columbia is home to major cities such as Vancouver and Victoria, and it attracts tourists from around the world for its outdoor recreational activities and diverse wildlife.Rate this question:
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- 7.
Strong connection that people feel toward a region.
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Tundra
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Regionalism
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Metis
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Pulp
Correct Answer
A. RegionalismExplanation
Regionalism refers to the strong connection that people feel toward a region. It is a sense of identity and loyalty towards a specific geographical area, often characterized by shared culture, history, and values. Regionalism can manifest in various forms such as regional pride, regional dialects, and regional political movements. It is a way for individuals to express their attachment and belongingness to a particular region, fostering a sense of community and solidarity among its residents.Rate this question:
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- 8.
Term that means 'on or near the sea'
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Maritime
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Pulp
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Metis
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Dominion
Correct Answer
A. MaritimeExplanation
The term "maritime" refers to something that is related to or located on or near the sea. It can be used to describe activities, industries, or regions that are connected to the sea or ocean. In this context, "maritime" is the correct answer because it directly relates to the given definition of being "on or near the sea".Rate this question:
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- 9.
New territory that was created for the native Inuit who live there
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British Columbia
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Saskatchewan
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Nunavut
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Ontario
Correct Answer
A. NunavutExplanation
Nunavut is the correct answer because it is a territory in Canada that was created specifically for the native Inuit people who live there. It was established in 1999 as a result of the Nunavut Land Claims Agreement, which recognized the rights of the Inuit and their traditional way of life. This territory provides a self-governing region for the Inuit to preserve their culture and maintain control over their land and resources.Rate this question:
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- 10.
Canada's most populous province
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British Columbia
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Ontario
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Quebec
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Nova Scotia
Correct Answer
A. OntarioExplanation
Ontario is Canada's most populous province because it has the highest population compared to the other options listed (British Columbia, Quebec, and Nova Scotia). Ontario is home to major cities such as Toronto, Ottawa, and Hamilton, which contribute to its large population. Additionally, Ontario has a strong economy and offers various employment opportunities, attracting people from other provinces and countries to settle there. This combination of factors makes Ontario the most populous province in Canada.Rate this question:
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- 11.
First people to inhabit Canada in 1000 A.D.
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French
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Dominion
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Vikings/Norse
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Spanish
Correct Answer
A. Vikings/NorseExplanation
The Vikings/Norse were the first people to inhabit Canada in 1000 A.D. They were skilled seafarers and explorers who established settlements in Newfoundland and Labrador. Archaeological evidence, such as the remains of Viking settlements and artifacts, supports this claim. The Vikings/Norse had a significant impact on the region's history and culture, and their presence in Canada predates the arrival of other European explorers and settlers.Rate this question:
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- 12.
People of mixed European and Native ancestry
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Eskimos
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Inuit
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Metis
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Vikings
Correct Answer
A. MetisExplanation
Metis refers to people of mixed European and Native ancestry. In this context, the answer is Metis because Eskimos, Inuit, and Vikings do not specifically refer to individuals of mixed European and Native heritage. Eskimos and Inuit are indigenous peoples of the Arctic, while Vikings were Norse seafarers from Scandinavia. Therefore, Metis is the correct answer as it accurately represents the description given.Rate this question:
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- 13.
Canada's national capital.
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Edmonton
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Yellowknife
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Victoria
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Ottawa
Correct Answer
A. OttawaExplanation
Ottawa is the correct answer because it is the national capital of Canada. It is where the federal government is located and where important political decisions are made. Ottawa is also home to many national landmarks and institutions, such as Parliament Hill and the Rideau Canal.Rate this question:
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- 14.
Largest bay in Canada is James Bay
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True
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False
Correct Answer
A. FalseExplanation
The largest bay in Canada is not James Bay. The correct answer is False.Rate this question:
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- 15.
The St. Lawrence River Valley has the richest mineral deposti in Canada.
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True
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False
Correct Answer
A. FalseExplanation
The given statement is false. The St. Lawrence River Valley does not have the richest mineral deposits in Canada. There are other regions in Canada, such as the Canadian Shield and the Rocky Mountains, that are known for their abundant mineral resources. The St. Lawrence River Valley is more known for its fertile agricultural land and its importance as a transportation route.Rate this question:
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- 16.
Pulp is softened wood fibers, used to make paper.
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True
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False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
Pulp refers to softened wood fibers that are indeed used to make paper. Therefore, the statement is true.Rate this question:
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- 17.
There are 11 provinces in Canada.
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True
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False
Correct Answer
A. FalseExplanation
The statement is false because there are actually 10 provinces in Canada.Rate this question:
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- 18.
Provinces are administrative divisions of a country.
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True
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False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
Provinces are indeed administrative divisions of a country. They are typically smaller regions within a country that have their own local governments and are responsible for managing certain aspects of governance within their boundaries. Provinces often have their own laws, regulations, and policies that are specific to their region, and they play a crucial role in the overall governance and administration of a country. Therefore, the statement "Provinces are administrative divisions of a country" is true.Rate this question:
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- 19.
All provinces and territories in Canada have a provincial government.
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True
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False
Correct Answer
A. FalseExplanation
The statement is false because while all provinces in Canada have a provincial government, not all territories have their own provincial government. The three territories in Canada, namely Yukon, Northwest Territories, and Nunavut, have a territorial government instead of a provincial government. Therefore, the statement is incorrect.Rate this question:
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- 20.
Canada's province which has an extreme amount of regionalism is _______________?
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Prince Edward Island
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New Brunswick
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Quebec
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Alberta
Correct Answer
A. QuebecExplanation
Quebec is known for having a significant amount of regionalism in Canada. This is due to various factors such as its distinct culture, language (French), and historical tensions with the rest of Canada. Quebec has a strong sense of identity and has often sought greater autonomy or even independence from the federal government. This regionalism is reflected in Quebec's politics, policies, and ongoing debates about its place within Canada.Rate this question:
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- 21.
What did the French call their new land?
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Europe
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Nova Scotia
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New France
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Paris
Correct Answer
A. New FranceExplanation
The French called their new land "New France". This name was given to the territories in North America that were claimed and colonized by the French during the 16th and 17th centuries. The name "New France" was used to distinguish these territories from the existing French territory in Europe.Rate this question:
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- 22.
What Great lake does NOT border Canada.
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Lake Michigan
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Lake Erie
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Lake Huron
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Lake Ontario
Correct Answer
A. Lake MichiganExplanation
Lake Michigan is the correct answer because it is the only Great Lake that does not border Canada. Lake Erie, Lake Huron, and Lake Ontario all share a border with Canada.Rate this question:
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- 23.
What mountain range is shared with the United States and Canada on the Eastern coast?
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Coast Mountains
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Rocky Mountains
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Appalachian Mountains
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Mt. Everest
Correct Answer
A. Appalachian MountainsExplanation
The correct answer is Appalachian Mountains. The Appalachian Mountains are a mountain range that stretches from the eastern United States into Canada. They run along the eastern coast of both countries. The Coast Mountains are located on the western coast of North America, the Rocky Mountains are located further west in the interior of North America, and Mt. Everest is located in the Himalayas in Asia.Rate this question:
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- 24.
What are the TWO largest inland lakes found in the Northwest Territory?
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Lake Baikal
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Great Lake
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Great Slave Lake
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Great Bear Lake
Correct Answer(s)
A. Great Slave Lake
A. Great Bear LakeExplanation
The correct answer is Great Slave Lake and Great Bear Lake. These two lakes are the largest inland lakes found in the Northwest Territory. Great Slave Lake is the second-largest lake in Canada and the deepest lake in North America. It covers an area of about 27,200 square kilometers. Great Bear Lake is the largest lake entirely within Canada and the fourth-largest in North America. It covers an area of about 31,080 square kilometers. Both lakes are significant bodies of water in the Northwest Territory.Rate this question:
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- 25.
Along with Ontario what other province makes up Canada's Heartland?
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Newfoundland
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Manitoba
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Quebec
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British Columbia
Correct Answer
A. QuebecExplanation
Quebec is the correct answer because it is one of the provinces that make up Canada's Heartland, along with Ontario. The Heartland region is known for its economic importance and includes the most populous provinces in Canada.Rate this question:
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- 26.
What is Canada's largest city?
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Toronto
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Quebec City
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Windsor
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Edmonton
Correct Answer
A. TorontoExplanation
Toronto is Canada's largest city based on population and economic significance. It is the capital of the province of Ontario and is known for its diverse culture, vibrant arts scene, and thriving business sector. With a population of over 2.9 million people, Toronto is a major global city and a hub for finance, technology, and entertainment. It is also home to numerous iconic landmarks, such as the CN Tower and the Royal Ontario Museum.Rate this question:
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- 27.
What is the most common language spoken in Canada?
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Spanish
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English
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Hebrew
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French
Correct Answer
A. EnglishExplanation
English is the most common language spoken in Canada because it is one of the official languages of the country. English is widely spoken and understood across all provinces and territories in Canada. It is the primary language of communication in government, education, business, and everyday life for the majority of Canadians. French is also an official language in Canada, but English is more widely spoken and used by the majority of the population. Other languages like Spanish and Hebrew have smaller numbers of speakers in Canada compared to English and French.Rate this question:
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- 28.
Who leads the Central Government of Canada?
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Premier
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President
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Prime Minister
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Mayor
Correct Answer
A. Prime MinisterExplanation
The correct answer is Prime Minister. In Canada, the Prime Minister is the head of the central government. They are responsible for leading the executive branch, making key decisions, and representing the country both domestically and internationally. The Prime Minister is chosen by the political party that wins the most seats in the House of Commons during a general election. They play a crucial role in shaping government policies, implementing legislation, and overseeing the day-to-day operations of the country.Rate this question:
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- 29.
What is Canada's most urbanized province?
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Quebec
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Manitoba
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Nova Scotia
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Alberta
Correct Answer
A. QuebecExplanation
Quebec is Canada's most urbanized province because it has the highest population density and the largest cities in the country, such as Montreal and Quebec City. These cities have a high concentration of people, infrastructure, and economic activity, making Quebec the most urbanized province in Canada.Rate this question:
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- 30.
Provincial Governments are lead by whom in Canada?
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Prime Minister
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Queen
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Premier
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President
Correct Answer
A. PremierExplanation
In Canada, Provincial Governments are led by Premiers. The Premier is the head of the provincial government and is responsible for overseeing the administration and governance of the province. The Premier is elected by the people of the province and is the highest-ranking official within the provincial government. They play a crucial role in making decisions and implementing policies that affect the province and its residents.Rate this question:
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- 31.
What is the name of the region of rocky uplands, that borders the Hudson Bay and contains many mineral deposits?
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St. Lawrence River Valley
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Canadian Shield
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Rocky Mountains
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Interior plains
Correct Answer
A. Canadian ShieldExplanation
The Canadian Shield is the correct answer because it is a region of rocky uplands that borders the Hudson Bay and contains many mineral deposits. The region is known for its rugged terrain and abundance of minerals, making it an important area for mining and resource extraction. The St. Lawrence River Valley, Rocky Mountains, and Interior Plains are not located near the Hudson Bay and do not have the same geological characteristics as the Canadian Shield.Rate this question:
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- 32.
Canada's government is a federation today.
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True
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False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
Canada's government is a federation today because it is composed of multiple levels of government, including the federal government and provincial governments. These levels of government have their own areas of jurisdiction and share powers and responsibilities. The federal government is responsible for national issues such as defense, foreign policy, and trade, while the provincial governments have authority over areas like education, healthcare, and natural resources. This system allows for a balance of power between the federal and provincial governments and ensures that the needs and interests of different regions in Canada are represented.Rate this question:
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- 33.
Newsprint is cheap paper used mainly for newspaper.
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True
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False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
Newsprint is indeed a cheap type of paper that is primarily used for printing newspapers. It is specifically designed to be lightweight, absorbent, and low-cost, making it ideal for mass production and distribution of newspapers. Therefore, the statement is true.Rate this question:
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Current Version
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Mar 22, 2023Quiz Edited by
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Dec 01, 2011Quiz Created by
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