Spinal Injury Management Quiz Questions

2.

True or False airway obstruction (choking) can only occur in conscious victims

True
False

Correct Answer

A. False

Explanation

False. Airway obstruction, also known as choking, can occur in both conscious and unconscious victims. In conscious individuals, it can be caused by a foreign object blocking the airway, while in unconscious individuals, it can be due to the tongue falling back and blocking the airway. Prompt intervention and proper techniques such as the Heimlich maneuver or CPR may be necessary to clear the obstruction and restore the victim's breathing.

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3.

The difference between Angina and Heart Attack are

One deals with your lungs and one deals with your brain
One is a medically diagnosed condition the other is not
One is medically diagnosed and the other is diagnosed online
There is no difference

Correct Answer

A. One is a medically diagnosed condition the other is not

Explanation

The correct answer is "one is a medically diagnosed condition the other is not." This explanation is based on the fact that angina is a medically diagnosed condition, referring to chest pain or discomfort caused by reduced blood flow to the heart, while a heart attack is a serious medical condition caused by a complete blockage of blood flow to the heart. Unlike angina, a heart attack is a life-threatening emergency that requires immediate medical attention.

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4.

The best way to treat someone with hypothermia is

A sling
A warm pool of water
Body-body heat
An ice pack

Correct Answer

A. Body-body heat

Explanation

The best way to treat someone with hypothermia is by providing body-to-body heat. This involves direct physical contact with the person suffering from hypothermia in order to transfer heat from a warm individual to the hypothermic person. This method helps to raise the body temperature of the hypothermic individual and prevent further heat loss. It is a simple and effective way to provide immediate warmth and can be done by hugging, holding, or sharing body heat with the person in need.

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5.

People with this condition are likely to have specific triggers

Hypothermia
Aspiration
Asthma
Bleeding

Correct Answer

A. Asthma

Explanation

People with asthma are likely to have specific triggers that can cause their symptoms to worsen. These triggers can vary from person to person but commonly include allergens such as pollen, dust mites, or pet dander, as well as irritants like smoke or strong odors. When exposed to these triggers, individuals with asthma may experience difficulty breathing, wheezing, coughing, and chest tightness. Therefore, asthma is the correct answer as it is a condition characterized by airway inflammation and hyperresponsiveness, making individuals more susceptible to these triggers.

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6.

Is a person at high risk or low risk if hyperventilation occurs on land?

High
Low
Not at risk

Correct Answer

A. Low

Explanation

If hyperventilation occurs on land, a person is at low risk. Hyperventilation is a condition in which a person breathes rapidly and deeply, leading to a decrease in carbon dioxide levels in the blood. This can cause symptoms such as dizziness, lightheadedness, and tingling in the extremities. While these symptoms can be distressing, hyperventilation is not typically life-threatening and does not pose a significant risk to a person's health or safety. Therefore, the correct answer is low risk.

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7.

The best acronym to use for a puncture wound to the arm is

RED
RICE
WARTS
PFD

Correct Answer

A. RED

Explanation

RED is the best acronym to use for a puncture wound to the arm. RED stands for Rest, Elevate, and Direct pressure. Resting the arm helps minimize movement and further injury. Elevating the arm above heart level helps reduce swelling. Applying direct pressure on the wound helps control bleeding. These steps are crucial in managing a puncture wound and promoting proper healing and recovery.

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8.

Which condition only lasts up to 20mins with the temporary signs of anxiety and head pain

Transient Ischemic Attack
Angina
Stroke
Asthma

Correct Answer

A. Transient Ischemic Attack

Explanation

A Transient Ischemic Attack (TIA) is a condition that only lasts up to 20 minutes and is characterized by temporary signs of anxiety and head pain. It is often referred to as a mini-stroke because it produces similar symptoms to a stroke but resolves quickly without causing permanent damage. Angina is chest pain caused by reduced blood flow to the heart, while a stroke is a sudden interruption of blood flow to the brain resulting in long-lasting neurological damage. Asthma is a chronic respiratory condition characterized by difficulty breathing, which does not match the given symptoms.

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9.

What part of the body if the skin is torn will bleed the most

Neck and shoulders
Upper arm and chest
Upper leg and thigh
Facial and head

Correct Answer

A. Facial and head

Explanation

The facial and head area contains a high density of blood vessels, making it more likely to bleed profusely if the skin is torn. This is because the face and head have a rich blood supply to support the brain and sensory organs. In contrast, the neck and shoulders, upper arm and chest, and upper leg and thigh have fewer blood vessels, so they would not bleed as much if the skin is torn in those areas.

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10.

To best treat for mild shock you use

Warmth, CPR, calm the person down, treatment and rest
Warmth, ABCs, Rest and Reassure, Treatment and Semi-sit position
Warmth, ABCs, Rest and Elevate, Treatment and Semi-prone position
Warmth, ABCs, Rest and Reassure, Treatment and Semi-prone position

Correct Answer

A. Warmth, ABCs, Rest and Reassure, Treatment and Semi-prone position

Explanation

The correct answer is warmth, ABCs, Rest and Reassure, Treatment and Semi-prone position. This answer is the most appropriate because when treating mild shock, it is important to provide warmth to the person to prevent further heat loss. ABCs refers to Airway, Breathing, and Circulation, which are essential steps in assessing and addressing any life-threatening conditions. Rest and Reassure help to calm the person down and reduce anxiety. Treatment should be provided based on the specific cause of the shock. The semi-prone position helps to improve blood flow and oxygenation.

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11.

Describe in your own words what shock is.

12.

Starting from step 1 describe how to treat someone having an asthma attack that has already been removed from the water

13.

Why is it important not to remove a bandage from a bleeding wound if the blood soaks through?

14.

Describe why one type of spinal rollover (modified, vice, or Canadian) is effective

15.

How can you identify that someone is having an angina attack and not a heart attack?

16.

If someone breaks their arm why is the acronym RICE used?

17.

For someone with a bloody nose describe starting at step number 1 what needs to be done after being removed from the water

18.

Spinal Injury Management Quiz Questions

A stroke can be described as

Quiz Preview

True or False airway obstruction (choking) can only occur in conscious victims

The difference between Angina and Heart Attack are

The best way to treat someone with hypothermia is

People with this condition are likely to have specific triggers

Is a person at high risk or low risk if hyperventilation occurs on land?

The best acronym to use for a puncture wound to the arm is

Which condition only lasts up to 20mins with the temporary signs of anxiety and head pain

What part of the body if the skin is torn will bleed the most

To best treat for mild shock you use

Describe in your own words what shock is.

Starting from step 1 describe how to treat someone having an asthma attack that has already been removed from the water

Why is it important not to remove a bandage from a bleeding wound if the blood soaks through?

Describe why one type of spinal rollover (modified, vice, or Canadian) is effective

How can you identify that someone is having an angina attack and not a heart attack?

If someone breaks their arm why is the acronym RICE used?

For someone with a bloody nose describe starting at step number 1 what needs to be done after being removed from the water

Name 5 sign and symptoms of a person having a stroke