New York State DMV 19A Certification Exam Practice Test!

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  • 1/86 Questions

    While driving, you see a small (1-foot square) cardboard box ahead in your lane. You should:

    • Brake hard to avoid hitting it.
    • Hit with your vehcicle to knock it off the road.
    • Stop and direct traffic around it.
    • Steer around it without making a sudden or unsafe move.
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About This Quiz

Are you preparing for your New York State DMV 19A Certification? Our comprehensive quiz is designed to help you master the knowledge and skills needed to pass the certification exam with confidence.
The New York State DMV 19A Certification Quiz features a series of multiple-choice questions that simulate the actual exam. Each question is crafted to test your understanding See moreof key concepts and ensure you are fully prepared for the certification process. Whether you're a new driver seeking certification or a seasoned professional looking to refresh your knowledge, this quiz is an invaluable resource.
By taking this quiz, you'll be able to identify areas where you need further study and gain the confidence to excel in your certification exam. It’s an excellent tool for self-assessment and practice. Start the New York State DMV 19A Certification Quiz now and take the first step towards achieving your certification. Share your results with peers and encourage them to test their knowledge too!

New York State DMV 19A Certification Exam Practice Test! - Quiz

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  • 2. 

    Which of these items is checked in a pre-trip inspection?

    • Whether all vehicle lights are working and are clean

    • Wiper blades

    • Emergency exits.

    • All of the above.

    Correct Answer
    A. All of the above.
    Explanation
    In a pre-trip inspection, all of the mentioned items are checked. This includes checking whether all vehicle lights are working and are clean, inspecting the wiper blades for any damage or wear, and ensuring the emergency exits are in proper working condition. By checking all of these items, the driver can ensure the safety and functionality of the vehicle before starting the trip.

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  • 3. 

    As the Blood Alcohol Concentration (BAC) goes up, what happens?

    • Judgment and self-control are affected.

    • The drinker can sober up in less time.

    • The drinker more clearly sees how alcohol is affecting him/her.

    • The effects of alcohol decrease

    Correct Answer
    A. Judgment and self-control are affected.
    Explanation
    As the Blood Alcohol Concentration (BAC) increases, judgment and self-control are affected. This means that the person's ability to make sound decisions and control their behavior becomes impaired. This is a well-known effect of alcohol consumption, as it affects the functioning of the brain and inhibits rational thinking and self-control. The other options, such as sobering up in less time, having a clearer perception of how alcohol is affecting them, or the effects of alcohol decreasing, are not supported by scientific evidence and are therefore incorrect.

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  • 4. 

    Which of these is a sign of tire failure?

    • Vibration

    • A loud “bang”

    • Steering that feels heavy

    • All of the above

    Correct Answer
    A. All of the above
    Explanation
    All of the given options are signs of tire failure. Vibration can occur when the tires are out of balance or have uneven wear, indicating a potential issue. A loud "bang" can indicate a blowout or sudden tire failure. Steering that feels heavy can be a result of a flat tire or a loss of air pressure. Therefore, all of these signs suggest a possible tire failure.

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  • 5. 

    When should you wear seat belts?

    • Only when traveling on a highway.

    • Only when engaged in interstate commerce

    • Any time you are in a moving vehicle

    • Only in states where it is required by law.

    Correct Answer
    A. Any time you are in a moving vehicle
    Explanation
    Seat belts should be worn any time you are in a moving vehicle. Wearing seat belts is important for safety and can help prevent injuries in the event of a collision or sudden stop. It is recommended to wear seat belts regardless of the type of road or the purpose of the trip. Seat belt laws may vary by state, but it is always advisable to buckle up for personal safety.

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  • 6. 

    It is best to wear your seat belt

    • Only if your bus holds more than 27 people

    • At all times.

    • Unless you will not be driving over 35 mph.

    • Only on sand, gravel, or ice-covered roads.

    Correct Answer
    A. At all times.
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "At all times." This means that wearing a seat belt is recommended regardless of the circumstances. It is important to wear a seat belt whenever you are in a vehicle to ensure your safety in case of an accident or sudden stop. Wearing a seat belt can significantly reduce the risk of injury or death in a collision. It is a safety precaution that should be followed consistently to protect yourself and others while on the road.

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  • 7. 

    The most important reason for being alert to hazards is so:

    • Law enforcement personnel can be called.

    • You will have time to plan your escape if the hazard becomes an emergency.

    • You can help impaired drivers.

    • Accident reports will be accurate

    Correct Answer
    A. You will have time to plan your escape if the hazard becomes an emergency.
    Explanation
    Being alert to hazards is important because it allows you to have time to plan your escape if the hazard becomes an emergency. This means that by being aware of potential dangers or risks, you can anticipate and prepare for any potential emergencies or dangerous situations that may arise. This can help ensure your safety and the safety of others around you.

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  • 8. 

    Which of these statements is a good rule to follow when backing up your vehicle?

    • Use a helper whenever possible.

    • Rely on mirrors for all information on your path of travel.

    • Use the highest reverse gear while backing

    • Back and turn toward the right side.

    Correct Answer
    A. Use a helper whenever possible.
    Explanation
    Using a helper whenever possible is a good rule to follow when backing up your vehicle. A helper can provide additional visibility and guidance, helping to avoid blind spots and potential obstacles. They can also alert you to any potential hazards or pedestrians that may be in your path. Having a helper can greatly enhance safety and minimize the risk of accidents while backing up.

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  • 9. 

    Immediately after a long, hot drive, you check the air pressure in a tire and it is 5 lb. high. You should:

    • Let out 5 lb. of air from the tire.

    • Before the next trip, set the cold air pressure 5 lb. below the recommended level.

    • Recheck the pressure after the tire cools.

    • When you resume your trip, drive slower

    Correct Answer
    A. Recheck the pressure after the tire cools.
    Explanation
    After a long, hot drive, the air inside the tire expands due to the heat, leading to an increase in air pressure. Therefore, it is recommended to recheck the pressure after the tire cools down to get an accurate reading. This will ensure that the tire is at the correct pressure level for safe driving.

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  • 10. 

    Which of these statements about using turn signals is true?

    • You should use your turn signals to mark your vehicle when it is pulled off on the side of the road.

    • When turning, you should cancel the signal before you make the turn.

    • You do not need to use a signal when changing lanes in traffic on a four-lane highway.

    • When turning, you should signal early.

    Correct Answer
    A. When turning, you should signal early.
    Explanation
    When turning, you should signal early. This is important because signaling early gives other drivers enough time to react and adjust their driving accordingly. It helps to communicate your intentions and ensures a safer maneuver. Signaling at the last moment or after starting the turn can confuse other drivers and increase the risk of accidents. Therefore, it is necessary to signal early when turning.

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  • 11. 

    Which of these is a good thing to do when driving at night?

    • Wear sun glasses

    • Keep your instrument lights bright.

    • Keep your speed slow enough that you can stop within the range of your headlights.

    • Look directly at oncoming headlights only briefly.

    Correct Answer
    A. Keep your speed slow enough that you can stop within the range of your headlights.
    Explanation
    When driving at night, it is important to keep your speed slow enough that you can stop within the range of your headlights. This is because visibility is reduced at night, and you need to have enough time to react and stop if you encounter any obstacles or hazards on the road. By driving at a slower speed, you give yourself more time to assess the situation and avoid any potential accidents. Wearing sunglasses at night is not recommended as it further reduces visibility, keeping instrument lights bright can be distracting, and looking directly at oncoming headlights can temporarily blind you.

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  • 12. 

    While driving, ice builds up on your wipers and they no longer clean the windshield. You should:

    • Keep driving and spray the windshield with washer fluid.

    • Stop safely and fix the problem

    • Keep driving and turn the wipers off

    • Keep driving and turn your defroster on.

    Correct Answer
    A. Stop safely and fix the problem
    Explanation
    When ice builds up on your wipers and they no longer clean the windshield, it is important to stop safely and fix the problem. Continuing to drive with impaired visibility can be dangerous and increase the risk of accidents. Stopping safely allows you to remove the ice from the wipers and ensure that they are functioning properly before continuing to drive. It is not advisable to keep driving and spray the windshield with washer fluid, as this may not effectively remove the ice. Similarly, turning the wipers off or turning the defroster on without addressing the ice buildup will not solve the problem.

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  • 13. 

    When you discharge an unruly rider, you should choose a place that is:

    • Near a police station.

    • Isolated, so he won’t bother others.

    • As safe as possible.

    • Convenient for you.

    Correct Answer
    A. As safe as possible.
    Explanation
    When discharging an unruly rider, it is important to choose a place that is as safe as possible. This is because an unruly rider may pose a threat to the driver and other passengers, and selecting a safe location can help minimize any potential danger or harm. Additionally, choosing a safe place ensures that the driver can handle the situation effectively and without any unnecessary risks.

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  • 14. 

    When looking ahead of your vehicle while driving, you should look:

    • To the right side of the road.

    • To the left side of the road.

    • Back and forth, near and far

    • Straight ahead at all times.

    Correct Answer
    A. Back and forth, near and far
    Explanation
    When looking ahead of your vehicle while driving, it is important to look back and forth, near and far. This means constantly scanning the road ahead to be aware of any potential hazards, such as pedestrians, other vehicles, or obstacles. By looking both near and far, you can anticipate any changes in the road conditions or traffic patterns, allowing you to react in a timely manner. This scanning technique helps to maintain situational awareness and ensures a safer driving experience.

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  • 15. 

    You are testing the stopping action of service brakes on a hydraulic system. Which of these can mean there is a problem?

    • The brake pedal “feels” unusual

    • The vehicle pulls to one side when the brake pedal is pressed.

    • Stopping action is delayed.

    • All of the above.

    Correct Answer
    A. All of the above.
    Explanation
    If the brake pedal "feels" unusual, it could indicate a problem with the hydraulic system, such as air in the brake lines or a malfunctioning brake component. If the vehicle pulls to one side when the brake pedal is pressed, it suggests that there is an imbalance in the braking system, such as uneven brake pad wear or a stuck caliper. If the stopping action is delayed, it could indicate a loss of hydraulic pressure or a problem with the brake master cylinder. Therefore, all of these symptoms can indicate a problem with the stopping action of the service brakes on a hydraulic system.

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  • 16. 

    The road you are driving on becomes very slippery due to glare ice. Which of these is a good thing to do in such a situation?

    • Stop driving as soon as you can safely do so.

    • Downshift to stop.

    • Apply the brakes often to keep the linings dry.

    • Keep varying your speed by accelerating and braking.

    Correct Answer
    A. Stop driving as soon as you can safely do so.
    Explanation
    In a situation where the road becomes very slippery due to glare ice, the best course of action is to stop driving as soon as you can safely do so. This is because driving on glare ice can greatly reduce traction and control, increasing the risk of accidents. By stopping the vehicle, you eliminate the possibility of losing control and allow for safer conditions to assess the situation and determine the best course of action.

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  • 17. 

    Which of these is a good thing to remember when crossing or entering traffic with a heavy vehicle?

    • The heavier your load, the smaller the gap needed to cross traffic.

    • Because heavy vehicles are easy to see, you can count on other drivers to move out of your way or slow down for you.

    • Heavy vehicles need larger gaps in traffic than cars

    • The best way to cross traffic is to pull the vehicle part of the way across the road and block one lane while waiting for the other lane to clear.

    Correct Answer
    A. Heavy vehicles need larger gaps in traffic than cars
    Explanation
    The correct answer states that heavy vehicles need larger gaps in traffic than cars. This is because heavy vehicles take longer to accelerate and decelerate due to their weight, so they require more space to safely enter or cross traffic. This is important to remember to ensure the safety of both the heavy vehicle and other vehicles on the road.

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  • 18. 

    You should not let riders stand:

    • Between the wheel wells.

    • In front of the standee line.

    • Within two feet of an emergency exit.

    • In a space reserved for persons with disabilities.

    Correct Answer
    A. In front of the standee line.
    Explanation
    Riders should not be allowed to stand in front of the standee line. The standee line is typically designated to ensure there is enough space for passengers to safely enter and exit the vehicle. Allowing riders to stand in front of the line can obstruct the flow of traffic and create safety hazards. Therefore, it is important to enforce this rule and ensure that passengers stand behind the standee line.

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  • 19. 

    You are driving a vehicle that could safely be driven at 55 mph on an open road.  But traffic is now heavy, moving at 35 mph though the speed limit is 55.  The safest speed for your vehicle is most likely:

    • 25 mph

    • 35 mph

    • 45 mph

    • 55 mph

    Correct Answer
    A. 35 mph
    Explanation
    In heavy traffic, it is important to maintain a safe distance from the vehicles ahead to avoid collisions. Driving at the same speed as the traffic flow ensures that you are not driving too fast or too slow compared to the other vehicles. Therefore, the safest speed for your vehicle in this situation would be 35 mph, which matches the speed of the traffic.

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  • 20. 

    You should stop driving:

    • After 5 hours.

    • After 7 hours.

    • After 9 hours.

    • Whenever you become sleepy.

    Correct Answer
    A. Whenever you become sleepy.
    Explanation
    When driving, it is important to prioritize safety. The correct answer suggests that you should stop driving whenever you become sleepy. This is because drowsiness can impair your ability to focus and react quickly, increasing the risk of accidents. It is crucial to listen to your body and take breaks or rest when needed to ensure the safety of yourself and others on the road.

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  • 21. 

    Which of these statements about drugs is true?

    • A driver can use any prescription drug while driving

    • Use of drugs can lead to accidents and/or arrest.

    • Amphetamines (“pep pills” or “bennies”) can be used to help the driver stay alert.

    • All of the above.

    Correct Answer
    A. Use of drugs can lead to accidents and/or arrest.
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "Use of drugs can lead to accidents and/or arrest." This statement is true because the use of drugs can impair a person's judgment, coordination, and reaction time, making them more prone to causing accidents while driving. Additionally, driving under the influence of drugs is illegal in most jurisdictions and can result in arrest and legal consequences.

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  • 22. 

    What is the proper way to hold a steering wheel?

    • With both hands close together, near the bottom of the wheel.

    • With both hands, on opposite sides of the wheel

    • With one hand.

    • With both hands close together, near the top of the steering wheel

    Correct Answer
    A. With both hands, on opposite sides of the wheel
    Explanation
    The proper way to hold a steering wheel is with both hands, on opposite sides of the wheel. This hand position allows for better control and stability while driving, as it provides equal leverage for both hands to make precise steering adjustments. It also ensures that both hands are ready to react quickly in case of an emergency or sudden maneuver. Holding the wheel with both hands close together, near the bottom or top, may limit range of motion and decrease control over the vehicle. Holding the wheel with one hand is not recommended as it can lead to reduced control and slower reaction times.

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  • 23. 

    Many buses have curved (convex or “spot”) mirrors. These mirrors:

    • Do not need to be checked often because they show a larger area.

    • Are against the law in some states.

    • Make things seem smaller and farther away than they really are.

    • All of the above.

    Correct Answer
    A. Make things seem smaller and farther away than they really are.
    Explanation
    Curved (convex or "spot") mirrors on buses make things seem smaller and farther away than they really are. This is because convex mirrors have a wider field of view but also distort the perception of distance and size. Therefore, it is important for bus drivers to be aware of this distortion and adjust their judgment accordingly while driving.

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  • 24. 

    If a rider wants to bring a car battery or a can of gasoline aboard your bus, you should:

    • Put the car battery or gasoline in the cargo compartment.

    • Not allow the rider to do it.

    • Tell the rider to sit in the rear of the bus.

    • Collect an extra fare for this type of cargo

    Correct Answer
    A. Not allow the rider to do it.
    Explanation
    Bringing a car battery or a can of gasoline aboard a bus can be dangerous as they are flammable and can pose a risk to the safety of the passengers and the bus itself. Therefore, it is not allowed for the rider to bring such items on board.

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  • 25. 

    Where or when should you test the stopping action of your service brakes?

    • In a parking lot when the vehicle is not moving

    • When moving at 5 MPH.

    • At a special Brake Testing Center only.

    • When the vehicle is going downhill without a load.

    Correct Answer
    A. When moving at 5 MPH.
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "When moving at 5 MPH." Testing the stopping action of your service brakes while moving at 5 MPH allows you to assess their effectiveness in a realistic scenario. This speed is slow enough to ensure safety while still providing a practical test of the brakes' ability to bring the vehicle to a stop. It is important to test the brakes under normal driving conditions to ensure they are functioning properly and can safely stop the vehicle when needed.

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  • 26. 

    Which of these statements about cold-weather driving is true?

    • Exhaust system leaks are less dangerous in cold weather.

    • In snowstorms, wiper blades should be adjusted so they do not make direct contact with the windshield.

    • An engine cannot overheat when the weather is very cold.

    • Windshield washer antifreeze should be used.

    Correct Answer
    A. Windshield washer antifreeze should be used.
    Explanation
    Windshield washer antifreeze should be used in cold weather because regular windshield washer fluid can freeze and potentially damage the washer system. Antifreeze helps to prevent freezing and keeps the washer fluid flowing properly, ensuring clear visibility while driving in cold conditions.

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  • 27. 

    For your safety, when setting out reflective triangles, you should:

    • Turn off your flashers

    • Carry the triangles at your side

    • Hold the triangles between yourself and oncoming traffic.

    • Keep them out of sight while you walk to the spot where you want to place them.

    Correct Answer
    A. Hold the triangles between yourself and oncoming traffic.
    Explanation
    When setting out reflective triangles for safety, it is important to hold them between yourself and oncoming traffic. This ensures that the triangles are visible to approaching vehicles, alerting them to the presence of a hazard ahead. Holding the triangles at your side or keeping them out of sight would defeat the purpose of their reflective properties and could potentially lead to accidents. Therefore, holding the triangles between yourself and oncoming traffic is the correct way to use them effectively for safety purposes.

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  • 28. 

    You should avoid driving through deep puddles or flowing water. But if you must, which of these steps can help keep your brakes working?

    • Driving through quickly

    • Gently applying pressure on the brakes while driving through the water.

    • Applying hard pressure on both the brake pedal and accelerator after coming out of the water.

    • Turning on your brake heaters.

    Correct Answer
    A. Gently applying pressure on the brakes while driving through the water.
    Explanation
    When driving through deep puddles or flowing water, it is important to avoid applying hard pressure on the brakes as it can cause them to lock up and lose effectiveness. Gently applying pressure on the brakes while driving through the water allows the brake pads to make contact with the rotors and maintain some level of friction, which helps to keep the brakes working. This gradual application of pressure helps to prevent water from entering the brake system and reduces the risk of brake failure.

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  • 29. 

    To stop for railroad tracks, a bus driver should stop _________ to _______ feet before the nearest track.

    • 5; 20

    • 10; 35

    • 15; 50

    • 20; 65

    Correct Answer
    A. 15; 50
    Explanation
    According to Article 19-A of the Vehicle and Traffic Law and Part 6 of the Commissioner's Regulations, bus drivers are required to notify the motor carrier that employs them by the end of the business day following the day they received the notice of their suspended, revoked, or withdrawn license, permit, or privilege to operate a motor vehicle. This means that the bus drivers must inform their employer promptly to ensure compliance with the law and to avoid any potential legal issues.

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  • 30. 

    Which of these can cause a vehicle to skid?

    • Turning too sharply.

    • Overacceleration.

    • Not enough weight on the front axle.

    • All of the above

    Correct Answer
    A. All of the above
    Explanation
    All of the options listed can cause a vehicle to skid. Turning too sharply can cause the tires to lose traction and slide, leading to a skid. Overacceleration can cause the wheels to spin and lose grip on the road surface, resulting in a skid. Not enough weight on the front axle can cause a loss of traction on the front tires, causing the vehicle to skid. Therefore, all of these factors can contribute to a vehicle skidding.

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  • 31. 

    According to the Driver’s Manual, why should you limit the use of your horn?

    • It can startle other drivers.

    • On vehicles with air brakes, it can use air pressure that may be needed to stop.

    • The horn is not a good way to let others know you are there.

    • You should keep both hands tightly gripping the steering wheel at all times.

    Correct Answer
    A. It can startle other drivers.
    Explanation
    According to the Driver's Manual, limiting the use of your horn is recommended because it can startle other drivers. Startling other drivers can be dangerous as it may cause them to react abruptly or lose control of their vehicle. It is important to use the horn responsibly and only when necessary to avoid causing unnecessary panic or confusion on the road.

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  • 32. 

    On which fires can you use the “A:B:C” fire extinguisher?

    • Electrical fires.

    • Burning liquids.

    • Burning cloth.

    • All of the above.

    Correct Answer
    A. All of the above.
    Explanation
    The "A:B:C" fire extinguisher can be used on electrical fires, burning liquids, and burning cloth. This type of fire extinguisher is versatile and effective in extinguishing different types of fires. It contains dry chemicals that can smother the flames and prevent further spread. Therefore, it is suitable for use on all three types of fires mentioned.

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  • 33. 

    If your bus has an emergency exit door, it must:

    • Be free to open for fresh air.

    • Be closed when operating the bus.

    • Always have a red door.

    • Meet all of the above.

    Correct Answer
    A. Be closed when operating the bus.
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "Be closed when operating the bus." This is because an emergency exit door is designed to be used only during emergencies, not for fresh air or as a regular entrance/exit. Therefore, it must be closed when the bus is in operation to ensure the safety and security of the passengers.

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  • 34. 

    High beams should be:

    • Used when it is safe and legal to do so.

    • Dimmed at the time that you get within 100 feet of another vehicle

    • Turned on when an oncoming driver does not dim his/her lights.

    • All of the above.

    Correct Answer
    A. Used when it is safe and legal to do so.
    Explanation
    High beams should be used when it is safe and legal to do so. This means that they should be used in situations where there are no other vehicles around, such as on empty roads or highways. Using high beams when it is not safe or legal can blind or distract other drivers, which can be dangerous. Dimming high beams when getting within 100 feet of another vehicle is important to avoid blinding the other driver. Turning on high beams when an oncoming driver does not dim their lights is not the correct response as it can escalate the situation and potentially cause an accident. Therefore, the correct answer is to use high beams when it is safe and legal to do so.

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  • 35. 

    You are driving in the right lane of a four-lane, undivided road. You come over a hill and find a car stopped ahead in your lane. You do not have room to stop, and the hill blocks your view to the rear. The shoulder is clear. Which of these is most likely the best action to take?

    • Steer to the right.

    • Use hard braking and brace for collision.

    • Steer into the left lane.

    • Steer into the oncoming lanes.

    Correct Answer
    A. Steer to the right.
    Explanation
    When driving in the right lane and encountering a car stopped ahead with limited visibility to the rear, the best action is to steer to the right. This allows the driver to utilize the clear shoulder as an escape route and avoid a potential collision. Steering into the left lane or oncoming lanes would increase the risk of a head-on collision, while hard braking and bracing for collision may not provide enough stopping distance. Therefore, steering to the right is the most appropriate and safest action in this situation.

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  • 36. 

    What should you do when your vehicle hydroplanes?

    • Accelerate slightly

    • Counter steer hard

    • Release the accelerator

    • Start stab-braking

    Correct Answer
    A. Release the accelerator
    Explanation
    When your vehicle hydroplanes, it means that it is skidding or sliding on a layer of water on the road surface. In this situation, it is important to release the accelerator to reduce the speed and regain control of the vehicle. By releasing the accelerator, you allow the tires to regain traction with the road surface, which can help prevent further skidding or sliding. Accelerating or counter steering hard can worsen the situation and increase the risk of losing control of the vehicle. Stab-braking, which involves rapidly applying and releasing the brakes, is not recommended as it can further destabilize the vehicle.

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  • 37. 

    Which of these is the most important thing to remember about emergency braking?

    • If the wheels are skidding, you cannot control the vehicle.

    • Never do it without downshifting first

    • It helps to keep the brake linings clean.

    • Disconnecting the steering axle brakes will help keep your vehicle in a straight line during emergency braking.

    Correct Answer
    A. If the wheels are skidding, you cannot control the vehicle.
    Explanation
    The most important thing to remember about emergency braking is that if the wheels are skidding, you cannot control the vehicle. Skidding wheels have reduced traction, which means that the driver has limited control over the direction and movement of the vehicle. This is why it is crucial to avoid skidding during emergency braking situations in order to maintain control and minimize the risk of accidents.

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  • 38. 

    Which of these statements about drinking alcohol is true?

    • Not everyone who drinks is affected by alcohol.

    • Coffee and fresh air will help a drinker sober up.

    • A few beers have the same effect on driving as a few shots of whiskey or a few glasses of wine.

    • All of the above are true

    Correct Answer
    A. A few beers have the same effect on driving as a few shots of whiskey or a few glasses of wine.
    Explanation
    The correct answer is that a few beers have the same effect on driving as a few shots of whiskey or a few glasses of wine. This statement is true because the amount of alcohol consumed, regardless of the type of beverage, affects a person's ability to drive. The level of impairment is determined by the blood alcohol concentration (BAC), which is influenced by the total amount of alcohol consumed, rather than the specific type of alcohol. Therefore, consuming a few beers can have the same effect on driving as consuming a few shots of whiskey or a few glasses of wine.

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  • 39. 

    Which of these statements about managing space is true?

    • Many accidents are caused by drivers keeping too much space in front of their vehicles

    • Smaller vehicles require more space to stop than larger ones.

    • When the road is slippery, you need much more space to stop.

    • All of the above are true.

    Correct Answer
    A. When the road is slippery, you need much more space to stop.
    Explanation
    When the road is slippery, you need much more space to stop. This statement is true because on slippery roads, the traction between the tires and the road surface is reduced, making it harder for the vehicle to stop. Therefore, it is necessary to have a larger space in front of the vehicle to allow for a longer stopping distance and to prevent accidents. This is especially important in situations where sudden braking may be required to avoid collisions.

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  • 40. 

    Which of these should be considered a hazard?

    • An ice cream truck.

    • A driver signaling a turn.

    • A blind intersection

    • All of the above

    Correct Answer
    A. All of the above
    Explanation
    It is important for bus drivers to avoid traveling next to other vehicles whenever possible. This helps to create a safe buffer zone and reduces the risk of collisions. By keeping a distance from other vehicles, the bus driver has more space to maneuver and react to any unexpected situations on the road. Additionally, staying away from other vehicles can also minimize distractions and allow the driver to focus on the road ahead. Therefore, the statement "You should avoid traveling next to others when possible" is true.

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  • 41. 

    Under Article 19-A of the Vehicle and Traffic Law and Part 6 of the Commissioner’s Regulations, bus drivers who are convicted of a traffic infraction must notify their employer of the conviction:

    • Only when the traffic infraction took place while driving a bus.

    • Only when the traffic infraction took place in NY State.

    • Only if the conviction results in a suspension or revocation of the driver’s license privileges.

    • When it occurs in any vehicle, in any jurisdiction.

    Correct Answer
    A. When it occurs in any vehicle, in any jurisdiction.
    Explanation
    Bus drivers who are convicted of a traffic infraction must notify their employer of the conviction when it occurs in any vehicle, in any jurisdiction. This means that regardless of whether the traffic infraction took place while driving a bus or in NY State, the bus driver is required to inform their employer of the conviction. The requirement is not limited to convictions that result in a suspension or revocation of the driver's license privileges.

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  • 42. 

    You are driving a new bus with a manual transmission. What gear will you probably use to take a steep downhill grade?

    • A higher gear than you would use to climb the hill

    • None; newer buses can coast down hills.

    • The same gear that you would use to climb the hill.

    • A lower gear than you would use to climb the hill

    Correct Answer
    A. A lower gear than you would use to climb the hill
    Explanation
    When driving a new bus with manual transmission on a long, steep downhill grade, it is recommended to use a lower gear than the one used to climb the hill. This is because using a lower gear helps to control the speed of the vehicle and prevent it from gaining too much momentum, which can be dangerous on a downhill slope. By using a lower gear, the engine braking effect can be utilized to slow down the vehicle and maintain better control.

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  • 43. 

    You can see a marking on a vehicle ahead of you. The marking is a red triangle with an orange center. What does the marking mean?

    • It is being driven by a student driver

    • It may be a slow-moving vehicle.

    • The vehicle is hauling hazardous materials

    • It is a law enforcement vehicle

    Correct Answer
    A. It may be a slow-moving vehicle.
    Explanation
    The marking of a red triangle with an orange center typically indicates a slow-moving vehicle. This marking is commonly used to warn other drivers that the vehicle may be traveling at a slower speed than the surrounding traffic. It is important for drivers to be cautious and patient when approaching and passing such vehicles to ensure everyone's safety on the road.

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  • 44. 

    You must exit a highway using an off-ramp that curves downhill. You should:

    • Come to a full stop at the top of the ramp.

    • Wait until you are in the curve before downshifting

    • Slow down to a safe speed before the curve.

    • Slow down to the posted speed limit for the off-ramp

    Correct Answer
    A. Slow down to a safe speed before the curve.
    Explanation
    When exiting a highway using an off-ramp that curves downhill, it is important to slow down to a safe speed before entering the curve. This is because the curve can be more challenging to navigate at higher speeds, especially when going downhill. By reducing your speed before the curve, you can maintain better control of your vehicle and reduce the risk of losing control or skidding. It is also important to note that slowing down to the posted speed limit for the off-ramp is a good practice, as it ensures you are driving at a safe and appropriate speed for the specific road conditions.

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  • 45. 

    Your Blood Alcohol Concentration (BAC) is determined by which of the following

    • Your weight.

    • The amount of alcohol you drink

    • How fast you drink

    • All of the above.

    Correct Answer
    A. All of the above.
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "All of the above" because your Blood Alcohol Concentration (BAC) is influenced by multiple factors. Your weight plays a role because alcohol is distributed throughout your body, and a higher weight can dilute the alcohol concentration. The amount of alcohol you drink directly affects your BAC because the more alcohol you consume, the higher your BAC will be. Additionally, the speed at which you drink is important as your body needs time to metabolize alcohol, so drinking faster can lead to a higher BAC. Therefore, all of these factors contribute to determining your BAC.

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  • 46. 

    When the roads are slippery, you should:

    • Make turns as carefully as possible.

    • Stop and test the traction while going up hills.

    • Decrease the distance that you look ahead of your vehicle.

    • Drive alongside other vehicles.

    Correct Answer
    A. Make turns as carefully as possible.
    Explanation
    When the roads are slippery, it is important to make turns as carefully as possible. This is because slippery roads reduce the traction between the tires and the road surface, making it easier for the vehicle to skid or lose control during turns. By making turns carefully, the driver can maintain control of the vehicle and reduce the risk of accidents or skidding.

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  • 47. 

    What is counter steering?

    • Turning the wheel back in the other direction after steering to avoid a traffic emergency.

    • Turning the steering wheel counterclockwise

    • Steering in the opposite direction from what other drivers expect you to do.

    • Using the steering axle brakes to prevent oversteering

    Correct Answer
    A. Turning the wheel back in the other direction after steering to avoid a traffic emergency.
    Explanation
    Counter steering is the technique of turning the wheel back in the opposite direction after initially steering in order to avoid a traffic emergency. This technique is commonly used by experienced drivers to regain control of the vehicle and avoid a potential collision. By quickly and smoothly counter steering, the driver can effectively maneuver the vehicle away from the danger and maintain control of the situation.

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  • 48. 

    Which fires can you put out with water?

    • Tire fires.

    • Gasoline/Diesel fuel fires

    • Electrical fires.

    • All of the above.

    Correct Answer
    A. Tire fires.
    Explanation
    Water can be used to put out tire fires because it cools down the fire and reduces the temperature below the ignition point. Additionally, water can help to suppress the smoke and prevent the fire from spreading. However, water should not be used to extinguish gasoline/diesel fuel fires or electrical fires as it can spread the flames or cause electrocution.

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  • 49. 

    Which of these statements about hazards is true? 

    • If you can see any part of another vehicle, assume the driver sees you.

    • A car with out-of-state license plates is a hazard because that state may not have inspection laws

    • Movement inside a parked car could mean that a person is about to step out of it.

    • All of the above are true.

    Correct Answer
    A. Movement inside a parked car could mean that a person is about to step out of it.
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "Movement inside a parked car could mean that a person is about to step out of it." This statement is true because when there is movement inside a parked car, it indicates that someone may be getting ready to exit the car and potentially cross the road. This is important for drivers to be aware of, as it can help prevent accidents and ensure the safety of pedestrians.

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Quiz Review Timeline (Updated): Jul 10, 2024 +

Our quizzes are rigorously reviewed, monitored and continuously updated by our expert board to maintain accuracy, relevance, and timeliness.

  • Current Version
  • Jul 10, 2024
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team
  • Jul 18, 2010
    Quiz Created by
    Rachael Roblyer

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