Basketball Rules Quiz

When two opposing players possess the ball simultaneously, the referee will call a held ball (also called a jump ball). This means that neither player has clear possession of the ball and it will result in a jump ball situation where the referee will toss the ball up in the air and two players will try to gain possession by tapping or catching it. This is a common way to resolve situations where both teams have equal claim to the ball.

The correct answer is "A player is allowed to make one free throw and may attempt another if the first one is successful." This explanation is supported by the context of the question, which mentions "One and one." In basketball, "One and one" refers to a free throw situation where a player is awarded one free throw and if they make it, they are given an additional free throw attempt. This is commonly used in situations where a team has committed a certain number of fouls in a period.

Stepping into the lane too soon on a free-throw attempt is referred to as a lane violation. This occurs when a player crosses the free-throw line before the ball has hit the rim. It is considered a violation of the rules and results in a turnover, with the opposing team being awarded the ball.

When a team commits more fouls than they are allowed per quarter or half, and the opposing team is consequently awarded free throws, it is commonly referred to as being "in the bonus." This means that the fouled team is now in a bonus situation, and they are awarded free throws regardless of the type of foul committed.



So, the correct option is: In the bonus

When a ball is given to a free-throw shooter on a throw-in, the play is considered to be "live." This means that the game is still in progress and any actions or decisions made by the players can affect the outcome of the play. The ball is in play and the shooter has the opportunity to make a shot or pass the ball to a teammate. The play is not considered dead or over, and there is no technical foul involved in this situation.

A hand check is considered a personal foul in basketball. It refers to the act of intermittently or continuously using one or both hands on an opposing player. Additionally, it is also considered a hand check when a defensive player uses both of their hands to block the motion of an offensive player. Therefore, the correct answer is "All of the above" as all the statements mentioned are true regarding a hand check.

A dead ball occurs after the clock runs out and the buzzer goes off because the play has ended. It also occurs when the referee blows the whistle to stop the game, indicating a violation or foul. Additionally, a dead ball occurs after a basket is made because the play is temporarily stopped to allow the opposing team to inbound the ball. Therefore, all of the given options result in a dead ball.

In basketball, the paint refers to the area inside the key or the shaded area under the basket. According to the rules, an offensive player can only stay in the paint for a maximum of three consecutive seconds. This rule is in place to prevent players from camping out near the basket, which could lead to an unfair advantage. Therefore, the correct answer is 3.

When a team fails to inbound the ball within the allotted five seconds, it results in a turnover. The opposing team then gains possession of the ball and can attempt to score. It is typically considered a minor violation, and the opposing team is awarded possession of the ball.

A turnover occurs when a team loses control of the ball to the opposing team. This can happen through various means such as a steal, an errant pass, or a player stepping out of bounds. In any case, the result is the same - the team that had possession of the ball now loses it, and the opposing team gains control.

A charging foul occurs when an offensive player runs into a defender who has already established their position on the court. This means that the defender is in a legal guarding position and the offensive player initiates contact with them. The offensive player is responsible for avoiding contact in this situation, and if they fail to do so, a charging foul is called. This is different from a blocking foul, where the defender is not in a legal guarding position and therefore cannot draw a charge.

A blocking foul occurs when a defender uses their body position to impede the progress of an opponent. This can happen when the defender moves into the path of the opponent, causing a collision or obstruction. It is considered a foul because it disrupts the opponent's ability to advance and is not a legal defensive move. The use of hands to stop an opponent or getting in the other team's way to give your teammate space are not specifically related to blocking fouls.

Hand check is the correct answer because it refers to the act of using the hands to interfere with or limit an opponent's freedom of movement. This can occur in sports such as basketball or soccer, where players may use their hands to impede the progress of an opponent or restrict their movement. Hand checking is often considered a foul or violation, as it gives an unfair advantage to the player performing the action.

Technical fouls are violations and misconduct that are detrimental to the game and are penalized by free-throw opportunities. These fouls are usually non-contact fouls that involve unsportsmanlike behavior, such as excessive arguing with officials, disrespectful gestures or language, or delay of game tactics. Unlike aggressive fouls, intentional fouls, or flagrant fouls, technical fouls do not involve physical contact with an opponent. Instead, they focus on behavior that goes against the spirit of the game and disrupts its flow.

A free throw is an unguarded attempt to score from a line 15 feet from the basket. It is called a free throw because the player is given an uncontested shot without any defensive interference. Unlike a field goal or a 3-pointer, which are taken during live game play, a free throw is awarded to a player after a foul is committed by the opposing team. It is an opportunity for the player to score points without any defensive pressure.

Incidental contact refers to accidental or unintentional contact that occurs during the normal course of play in sports. It is not considered a violation as long as it does not involve any intentional harm or foul play. Therefore, the statement "Incidental contact is a violation" is false.

In the NBA, there is a rule called "defensive three seconds" that limits how long a defensive player can be in the free throw lane (also known as the "key" or the "paint") without actively guarding an opponent. This rule is designed to prevent defenders from simply camping out in the lane and clogging up the area, which would make it difficult for offensive players to drive to the basket.

 Traveling refers to the violation in basketball when a player takes more than two steps without dribbling the ball. This is against the rules as it gives the player an unfair advantage in terms of distance covered. Walking is another term used to describe this violation, so the correct answer is "Both A and C."

An airball is a shot that misses the hoop and backboard entirely. While embarrassing, it's not a rule violation. Traveling (moving illegally with the ball), double dribble (dribbling with two hands or stopping and restarting), and goaltending (interfering with the ball while it's on its downward trajectory to the hoop) are all violations that result in a turnover.