Bab 1 Nombor Nisbah (Tingkatan 1)

1. - 25 adalah lebih besar daripada - 12.

Ya

Tidak

The statement "25 is greater than -12" is false. In reality, -12 is greater than 25.

Explanation

The statement "25 is greater than -12" is false. In reality, -12 is greater than 25.

2. - 85 + ( -16 ) - ( -31 ) =

- 132

- 100

- 82

- 70

The given expression involves addition and subtraction of negative numbers. When we add -16 and -31, we get -47. Then, when we subtract -47 from 85, we get -132. Therefore, the correct answer is -132.

Explanation

The given expression involves addition and subtraction of negative numbers. When we add -16 and -31, we get -47. Then, when we subtract -47 from 85, we get -132. Therefore, the correct answer is -132.

3. Cari nilai bagi 149 - 18 x 7 ÷ 14.

65.5

113

140

262

The correct answer is 140 because the expression follows the order of operations (PEMDAS/BODMAS). First, we perform the multiplication and division from left to right. 18 x 7 = 126 and 126 ÷ 14 = 9. Then, we subtract 9 from 149, giving us 140.

Explanation

The correct answer is 140 because the expression follows the order of operations (PEMDAS/BODMAS). First, we perform the multiplication and division from left to right. 18 x 7 = 126 and 126 ÷ 14 = 9. Then, we subtract 9 from 149, giving us 140.

4. 50 - ( -4 ) + ( -80 ) =

- 68

- 34

- 26

134

The given expression involves subtraction and addition of negative numbers. When we subtract -4 from 50, we get 54. Then, when we add -80 to 54, we get -26. Therefore, the correct answer is -26.

Explanation

The given expression involves subtraction and addition of negative numbers. When we subtract -4 from 50, we get 54. Then, when we add -80 to 54, we get -26. Therefore, the correct answer is -26.

5. Cari nilai bagi 27 + 9 x 2 ( 13 - 8 )

63

117

360

405

not-available-via-ai

Explanation

not-available-via-ai

6. Antara berikut, nombor yang manakah integer? Tandakan jawapan yang betul.

2

300

-3.165431

1/2

The correct answer is 2,300. An integer is a whole number that does not have any fractional or decimal parts. In the given options, only 2,300 is a whole number without any decimals or fractions. Therefore, it is the only integer among the given options.

Explanation

The correct answer is 2,300. An integer is a whole number that does not have any fractional or decimal parts. In the given options, only 2,300 is a whole number without any decimals or fractions. Therefore, it is the only integer among the given options.

Submit

7. Antara berikut, yang manakah mempunyai nilai yang sama dengan - 6 + ( -4 ) + 5?

- 9 - ( -6 ) + 8

- 2 + 5 + ( -9 )

3 - ( -9 ) - 7

4 - 8 + ( -1 )

The given expression is - 6 + ( -4 ) + 5. To find an expression with the same value, we need to simplify it. The sum of -6, -4, and 5 is -5. Among the given options, the expression 4 - 8 + ( -1 ) also simplifies to -5. Therefore, it has the same value as the given expression.

Explanation

The given expression is - 6 + ( -4 ) + 5. To find an expression with the same value, we need to simplify it. The sum of -6, -4, and 5 is -5. Among the given options, the expression 4 - 8 + ( -1 ) also simplifies to -5. Therefore, it has the same value as the given expression.

8. Harga sehelai kemeja T dan sepasang kasut masing-masing ialah RM 35 dan RM 79. Darwin membeli 4 helai kemeja T dan 2 pasang kasut. Dia diberi diskaun sebanyak RM 9. Berapakah jumlah wang yang dibayar kesemuanya?

RM 140

RM 158

RM 289

RM 298

Darwin bought 4 T-shirts and 2 pairs of shoes. The price of each T-shirt is RM 35 and each pair of shoes is RM 79. The total cost of the T-shirts is 4 x RM 35 = RM 140 and the total cost of the shoes is 2 x RM 79 = RM 158. The total cost without discount would be RM 140 + RM 158 = RM 298. However, Darwin received a discount of RM 9, so the final amount he paid is RM 298 - RM 9 = RM 289. Therefore, the correct answer is RM 289.

Explanation

Darwin bought 4 T-shirts and 2 pairs of shoes. The price of each T-shirt is RM 35 and each pair of shoes is RM 79. The total cost of the T-shirts is 4 x RM 35 = RM 140 and the total cost of the shoes is 2 x RM 79 = RM 158. The total cost without discount would be RM 140 + RM 158 = RM 298. However, Darwin received a discount of RM 9, so the final amount he paid is RM 298 - RM 9 = RM 289. Therefore, the correct answer is RM 289.

9. Apabila Ahmad pergi ke sekolah, suhu adalah -3⁰C. Pada waktu rehat, suhu adalah 5 darjah. Berapakah darjah suhu meningkat?

2 darjah

3 darjah

5 darjah

8 darjah

Ahmad pergi ke sekolah ketika suhu adalah -3⁰C dan pada waktu rehat suhu naik menjadi 5⁰C. Oleh karena itu, suhu meningkat sebesar 8 derajat (5⁰C - (-3⁰C) = 8⁰C).

Explanation

Ahmad pergi ke sekolah ketika suhu adalah -3⁰C dan pada waktu rehat suhu naik menjadi 5⁰C. Oleh karena itu, suhu meningkat sebesar 8 derajat (5⁰C - (-3⁰C) = 8⁰C).

10. Rajah di sebelah ialah sebahagian daripada satu garis nombor. Cari nilai K + L.

4

1

-8

-28

The given matrix represents a portion of a number line. The numbers in the matrix are arranged in a specific pattern. The number in the top left corner is 4, and each subsequent number is obtained by subtracting 3 from the previous number. So, the number in the second row, first column is 1, obtained by subtracting 3 from 4. Similarly, the number in the third row, first column is -8, obtained by subtracting 3 from 1. Finally, the number in the fourth row, first column is -28, obtained by subtracting 3 from -8. Therefore, the sum of the numbers in the second and third rows, first column is 1 + (-8) = -7.

Explanation

The given matrix represents a portion of a number line. The numbers in the matrix are arranged in a specific pattern. The number in the top left corner is 4, and each subsequent number is obtained by subtracting 3 from the previous number. So, the number in the second row, first column is 1, obtained by subtracting 3 from 4. Similarly, the number in the third row, first column is -8, obtained by subtracting 3 from 1. Finally, the number in the fourth row, first column is -28, obtained by subtracting 3 from -8. Therefore, the sum of the numbers in the second and third rows, first column is 1 + (-8) = -7.

11. Suhu secawan air mendidih adalah 100^oc dan suhu menurun pada 28^oc dalam masa 6 minit. Jika suhu munurun secara seragam, apakah kadar perubahan (per minit) pada suhu air?

- 72oc

- 12oc

72 oc

12oc

The correct answer is - 12oc. The question states that the temperature of a cup of water decreases by 28oc in 6 minutes. To find the rate of change per minute, we divide the total change in temperature (28oc) by the total time (6 minutes). Therefore, the rate of change per minute is - 12oc.

Explanation

The correct answer is - 12oc. The question states that the temperature of a cup of water decreases by 28oc in 6 minutes. To find the rate of change per minute, we divide the total change in temperature (28oc) by the total time (6 minutes). Therefore, the rate of change per minute is - 12oc.

12. Cari nilai m bagi urutan nombor berikut: -9, -8, -6, m, 1, 6

-5

-4

-3

-2

The given sequence is -9, -8, -6, m, 1, 6. To find the value of m, we can observe that the sequence is increasing by 1 each time. Therefore, the value of m should be -6 + 1 = -5. However, since -5 is not an option, we need to look for the next number in the sequence. The next number after -6 is -5, followed by -4. Therefore, the correct answer is -4.

Explanation

The given sequence is -9, -8, -6, m, 1, 6. To find the value of m, we can observe that the sequence is increasing by 1 each time. Therefore, the value of m should be -6 + 1 = -5. However, since -5 is not an option, we need to look for the next number in the sequence. The next number after -6 is -5, followed by -4. Therefore, the correct answer is -4.

13. Bilangan komputer yang dijual berkurangan sebanyak 36 buah dalam tiga bulan. Cari purata penurunan jualan dalam sebulan.

-12

-18

12

18

The correct answer is -12. The question states that the number of computers sold decreased by 36 in three months. To find the average decrease in sales per month, we divide 36 by 3, which equals 12. Since the decrease is negative (indicating a decrease in sales), the average decrease in sales per month is -12.

Explanation

The correct answer is -12. The question states that the number of computers sold decreased by 36 in three months. To find the average decrease in sales per month, we divide 36 by 3, which equals 12. Since the decrease is negative (indicating a decrease in sales), the average decrease in sales per month is -12.

14. Suhu awal suatu campuran ialah 18⁰C. Campuran itu disejukkan pada kadar 2.5⁰C seminit selama 12 minit. Kemudian, larutan itu dipanaskan pada kadar 3.2⁰C seminit selama 7 minit. Berapakah suhu akhir campuran itu dalam ⁰C?

25.6

21.4

14.4

10.4

The initial temperature of the mixture is 18°C. It is then cooled at a rate of 2.5°C per minute for 12 minutes. This means that the temperature decreases by 2.5°C every minute for 12 minutes. After the cooling process, the temperature of the mixture would be 18 - (2.5 * 12) = 18 - 30 = -12°C. However, temperature cannot be negative, so we can assume that the temperature is 0°C.

Next, the mixture is heated at a rate of 3.2°C per minute for 7 minutes. This means that the temperature increases by 3.2°C every minute for 7 minutes. Therefore, the temperature of the mixture would be 0 + (3.2 * 7) = 0 + 22.4 = 22.4°C.

Therefore, the final temperature of the mixture is 22.4°C, which is not one of the given answer options. Since none of the answer options match the calculated final temperature, the correct answer is not available.

Explanation

The initial temperature of the mixture is 18°C. It is then cooled at a rate of 2.5°C per minute for 12 minutes. This means that the temperature decreases by 2.5°C every minute for 12 minutes. After the cooling process, the temperature of the mixture would be 18 - (2.5 * 12) = 18 - 30 = -12°C. However, temperature cannot be negative, so we can assume that the temperature is 0°C.

Next, the mixture is heated at a rate of 3.2°C per minute for 7 minutes. This means that the temperature increases by 3.2°C every minute for 7 minutes. Therefore, the temperature of the mixture would be 0 + (3.2 * 7) = 0 + 22.4 = 22.4°C.

Therefore, the final temperature of the mixture is 22.4°C, which is not one of the given answer options. Since none of the answer options match the calculated final temperature, the correct answer is not available.

15. 26÷14(−2)m3 What is the value of this expression?

approximately -2.79

approximately - 34

approximately -70

None of these

let’s evaluate the expression:

(14×−2)26×3

First, calculate the value inside the parentheses:

14×−2=−28

So the expression becomes:

−2826×3

Next, perform the division:

−2826=−0.9285714285714286

So the expression becomes:

−0.9285714285714286×3

Finally, perform the multiplication:

−0.9285714285714286×3=−2.7857142857142856

So, the value of the expression

(14×−2)26×3

is approximately -2.79 when rounded to two decimal places.

Explanation

let’s evaluate the expression:

(14×−2)26×3

First, calculate the value inside the parentheses:

14×−2=−28

So the expression becomes:

−2826×3

Next, perform the division:

−2826=−0.9285714285714286

So the expression becomes:

−0.9285714285714286×3

Finally, perform the multiplication:

−0.9285714285714286×3=−2.7857142857142856

So, the value of the expression

(14×−2)26×3

is approximately -2.79 when rounded to two decimal places.