An Arterial Blood Gas Test Quiz!
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An Arterial Blood Gas (ABG) is a blood test that is used to measure a few vital things is the body, such as the levels of oxygen (O2), carbon dioxide (CO2), acid, or pH from an artery. This test is used to check the function of the lungs, and how well they are able to move oxygen into the blood and eliminate carbon dioxide. Now, answer these questions and see how many you can hit right.
- 1.The normal value for the pH is:
- A.
7.53
- B.
7.48
- C.
7.40
- D.
7.30
- 2.The respiratory parameter of the arterial blood gas set is the:
- A.
pO2
- B.
O2 SAT
- C.
PCO2
- D.
HCO3-
- 3.Acidemia would be indicated by:
- A.
pH less than 7.35
- B.
PCO2 greater than 45
- C.
HCO3- more than 26
- D.
PH more than 7.45
- 4.In a long-standing metabolic acidosis, the respiratory rate may increase. This is an example of:
- A.
Mixed acidoses
- B.
A low osmolar gap
- C.
Compensation
- D.
A primary respiratory acidosis
- 5.Respiratory failure is often associated with a(n):
- A.
Low anion gap
- B.
Elevated pO2
- C.
Depressed pCO2
- D.
PC02 above 45
- 6.For items 13 - 19 select the correct interpretation for the given arterial blood gas set. pH 7.51, pCO2 40, HCO3- 31:
- A.
Normal
- B.
Uncompensated metabolic alkalosis
- C.
Partially compensated respiratory acidosis
- D.
Uncompensated respiratory alkalosis
- 7.PH 7.33, pCO2 29, HCO3- 16:
- A.
Uncompensated respiratory alkalosis
- B.
Uncompensated metabolic acidosis
- C.
Partially compensated respiratory acidosis
- D.
Partially compensated metabolic acidosis
- 8.PH 7.40, pCO2 40, HCO3- 24:
- A.
Normal
- B.
Uncompensated metabolic acidosis
- C.
Partially compensated respiratory acidosis
- D.
Partially compensated metabolic acidosis
- 9.PH 7.12, pCO2 60, HCO3- 29:
- A.
Uncompensated metabolic acidosis
- B.
Uncompensated respiratory acidosis
- C.
Partially compensated respiratory acidosis
- D.
Partially compensated metabolic acidosis
- 10.PH 7.48, pCO2 30, HCO3- 23:
- A.
Uncompensated metabolic alkalosis
- B.
Uncompensated respiratory alkalosis
- C.
Partially compensated respiratory alkalosis
- D.
Partially compensated metabolic alkalosis
- 11.PH 7.62, pCO2 47, HCO3- 30:
- A.
Uncompensated metabolic alkalosis
- B.
Uncompensated respiratory alkalosis
- C.
Partially compensated respiratory alkalosis
- D.
Partially compensated metabolic alkalosis
- 12.PH 7.30, pCO2 59. HCO3- 28:
- A.
Uncompensated metabolic acidosis
- B.
Uncompensated respiratory acidosis
- C.
Partially compensated respiratory acidosis
- D.
Partially compensated metabolic acidosis
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