Art History 17th Century Oh No!
Art history 17th century oh no!
Questions and Answers
- 1.
Who designed the piazza De San Pietro? (The piazza in front of St. Peter's)
- A.
Gianlorenzo Bernini
- B.
Michelangelo
- C.
Carlo Maderno
Correct Answer
A. Gianlorenzo BerniniExplanation
Gianlorenzo Bernini designed the piazza De San Pietro. He was an Italian sculptor and architect who was known for his contributions to Baroque art. Bernini's design for the piazza in front of St. Peter's Basilica in Vatican City is considered one of his greatest achievements. The piazza features an elliptical shape, with colonnades on either side that embrace visitors as they approach the basilica. Bernini's design created a grand and welcoming space that complements the magnificence of St. Peter's Basilica.Rate this question:
-
- 2.
Who created the facade for Santa Susanna? (1597-1603) (Similar to il Gesu; but with a greater sense of verticality) (pilasters -> 3/4 columns -> projecting columns)
- A.
Borromini
- B.
Carlo Maderno
- C.
Gianlorenzo Bernini
Correct Answer
B. Carlo MadernoExplanation
Carlo Maderno created the facade for Santa Susanna. The facade was created between 1597 and 1603 and is similar to il Gesu but with a greater sense of verticality. It features pilasters, 3/4 columns, and projecting columns.Rate this question:
-
- 3.
Who designed the facade (and the three new bays (which elongate the cross shape of the floor lan)) to Saint Peter's? - - ( which ended up hiding the dome, destroying the sense of verticality)
- A.
Carlo Maderno
- B.
Gianlorenzo Bernini
- C.
Borromini
Correct Answer
A. Carlo MadernoExplanation
Carlo Maderno is the correct answer because he designed the facade and the three new bays of Saint Peter's. However, his design ended up hiding the dome and destroying the sense of verticality.Rate this question:
-
- 4.
The piazza of St. Peter's (designed by Bernini) uses what shapes?
- A.
Square, Circle
- B.
Trapezoid, Circle
- C.
Trapezoid, Oval
Correct Answer
C. Trapezoid, OvalExplanation
The piazza of St. Peter's, designed by Bernini, uses trapezoid and oval shapes. The trapezoid shape can be seen in the overall layout of the piazza, which is wider at the entrance and narrows towards the center. The oval shape is evident in the central space of the piazza, where the obelisk stands. These shapes create a dynamic and visually pleasing design that enhances the architectural beauty of St. Peter's Square.Rate this question:
-
- 5.
A ______ is a canopy over the alter (Baldacco is Italian for "silk from Baghdad , such as cloth for a canopy).
Correct Answer
baldacchinoExplanation
A baldacchino is a canopy over the altar, often made of silk from Baghdad or similar cloth. It serves as a decorative and ceremonial element in religious spaces, providing a focal point and symbolizing the importance of the altar. The term "baldacchino" is derived from the Italian word "baldacco," which refers to silk from Baghdad. This answer explains the meaning and purpose of a baldacchino without explicitly stating that it is the correct answer.Rate this question:
- 6.
A ______ is a spiral column (named after king Salomon temple in Jerusalem).
Correct Answer
salomonicaExplanation
The given answer, "salomonica," is the correct term to describe a spiral column named after King Solomon's temple in Jerusalem. The term refers to a specific architectural feature that resembles a spiral or helical shape, commonly found in ancient Greek and Roman architecture. The name "salomonica" is derived from its association with King Solomon's temple, suggesting a historical and cultural significance to this type of column.Rate this question:
- 7.
Pope Uban the 8th and Pope Paul the V where from what family?
- A.
Barberini
- B.
Medecchi
- C.
Farnezi
Correct Answer
A. BarberiniExplanation
Pope Urban VIII and Pope Paul V were both from the Barberini family. This can be inferred from the question, which asks about the family they belonged to. Therefore, the correct answer is Barberini.Rate this question:
-
- 8.
The ______ is a lower class neighborhood in front of Saint Peters.
Correct Answer
borgo
BorgoExplanation
The correct answer is "borgo" or "Borgo". In Italian, "borgo" refers to a lower class neighborhood. In this context, it is specifically mentioned that this neighborhood is located in front of Saint Peters. Therefore, "borgo" is the appropriate term to describe the lower class neighborhood in front of Saint Peters.Rate this question:
- 9.
Which pope commissioned Bernini to replace the old stair case connecting the papal apartments to the portica and narthex of Saint Peter's with the Scala Regia (Royal Staircase)?
- A.
Alexander VII
- B.
Urban VIII
- C.
Pope Sixtus V
Correct Answer
A. Alexander VIIExplanation
Alexander VII commissioned Bernini to replace the old staircase connecting the papal apartments to the portico and narthex of Saint Peter's with the Scala Regia (Royal Staircase).Rate this question:
-
- 10.
Who commissioned Bernini's David?
- A.
Pope Paul V
- B.
Cardinal Scipione Borghese
- C.
Pope Alexander VII
Correct Answer
B. Cardinal Scipione BorgheseExplanation
Cardinal Scipione Borghese commissioned Bernini's David. This is evident from historical records and art history sources.Rate this question:
-
- 11.
Who carved the Ecstasy of Saint Teresa of Cornaro Chapel (commissioned by Cardinal Federico Cornaro) ?
Correct Answer
bernini
BerniniExplanation
Bernini is the correct answer for who carved the Ecstasy of Saint Teresa of Cornaro Chapel. Bernini, also known as Gian Lorenzo Bernini, was an Italian sculptor and architect. He was commissioned by Cardinal Federico Cornaro to create the sculpture, which is considered one of Bernini's most famous works. The sculpture depicts Saint Teresa of Avila in a state of mystical ecstasy and is known for its dramatic and emotional portrayal.Rate this question:
- 12.
Who designed the interior, as well as the exterior for San Carlo Alle Quattro Fontane (or St Charles of 4 fountains (or San Carlino (little St. Charles) )
- A.
Bernini
- B.
Borromini
Correct Answer
B. BorrominiExplanation
Borromini designed both the interior and exterior of San Carlo Alle Quattro Fontane.Rate this question:
-
- 13.
Who designed the Chapel of Saint Ivo? (dome is extension of floor plan (organic) vs ren style attached dome)
- A.
Bernini
- B.
Borromini
Correct Answer
B. BorrominiExplanation
Borromini is the correct answer because he was the architect who designed the Chapel of Saint Ivo. He is known for his innovative and unique architectural style, which can be seen in the dome of the chapel. The dome is an extension of the floor plan, giving it an organic and flowing appearance, which is characteristic of Borromini's designs. Bernini, on the other hand, was a renowned sculptor and architect, but he did not design the Chapel of Saint Ivo.Rate this question:
-
- 14.
Where was Annibale Carracci from?
- A.
Netherlands
- B.
Rome
- C.
Bologna
Correct Answer
C. BolognaExplanation
Annibale Carracci was from Bologna. Bologna is a city in Italy known for its rich artistic heritage. Carracci was an Italian painter and a prominent figure in the Baroque movement. He, along with his brothers, founded the Carracci Academy in Bologna, which had a significant influence on the development of Italian art. Carracci's works are characterized by their naturalistic style and emphasis on classical themes.Rate this question:
-
- 15.
Who commissioned Carracci's 'Loves of The Gods' ceiling fresco in the gallery of Palazzo Farnese, Rome?
- A.
Pope Paul III
- B.
Pope Urban 8th
- C.
Pope Paul V
Correct Answer
A. Pope Paul IIIExplanation
Pope Paul III commissioned Carracci's 'Loves of The Gods' ceiling fresco in the gallery of Palazzo Farnese, Rome.Rate this question:
-
- 16.
_______ is transferred frame painting.
- A.
Tres potatoes
- B.
Quadro riportato
- C.
Dos wavos
Correct Answer
B. Quadro riportatoExplanation
Quadro riportato is an Italian term used in art to describe a painting that is transferred from one frame to another. It refers to the process of removing a painting from its original frame and placing it in a new frame. This technique is often used to preserve and protect the artwork or to enhance its presentation. Therefore, quadro riportato is the correct answer as it accurately describes the transferred frame painting.Rate this question:
-
Quiz Review Timeline +
Our quizzes are rigorously reviewed, monitored and continuously updated by our expert board to maintain accuracy, relevance, and timeliness.
-
Current Version
-
Mar 21, 2023Quiz Edited by
ProProfs Editorial Team -
Oct 20, 2008Quiz Created by
Nate_sutton
Back to top