Araling Panlipunan Grade 4 / Yunit 1,Lesson 3

La Nina is the term used to describe the cooling of water in the Pacific Ocean. It is the opposite of El Nino, which refers to the warming of water in the same region. Therefore, the correct answer for the given question is La Nina, as it represents the cooling of water in the Pacific Ocean.

The given question presents a pattern where two different phrases are connected with a colon. The first phrase, "Hanging Amihan," is related to a direction, "Hilagang Silangan" which means "Northeast" in Filipino. Similarly, the second phrase, "Hanging Habagay," is related to a direction. Therefore, based on this pattern, the correct answer would be "Timog Kanluran," which means "Southwest" in Filipino.

The correct answer is "tropikal." This is because the Philippines is located near the equator, which means it experiences a tropical climate. A tropical climate is characterized by high temperatures, high humidity, and abundant rainfall throughout the year. The Philippines also experiences typhoons or tropical cyclones due to its location in the Pacific typhoon belt.

The given statement in Filipino translates to "This is a measuring tool used to determine the strength of an earthquake." The correct answer, "richter scale," aligns with this explanation as the Richter scale is a logarithmic scale used to quantify the magnitude of earthquakes. It measures the amplitude of seismic waves produced by an earthquake, providing a numerical value to represent its strength.

The given information states that "Tag-araw" (summer) is from November to May. Therefore, the "Tag-ulan" (rainy season) would be from June to October.

A geohazard map provides information about potential dangers or hazards that may occur in a specific location. It helps people understand the risks associated with their residential area, such as landslides, earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, or flooding. By using a geohazard map, individuals can make informed decisions about where to live and take necessary precautions to mitigate the risks. This map is essential for disaster preparedness and planning, as it allows authorities and communities to identify vulnerable areas and implement appropriate measures to ensure the safety and well-being of residents.