Ar112 Arabic Test

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| By Dima1983
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  • 1/30 Questions

    فصاحة الكلمة: أن تتحقق لها السلامة اللغوية وتكون خالية من تنافر الحروف, خفيفة اللسان, مألوفة السمع 

    • True
    • False
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Chapter 1 / By Dima Taha

Ar112 Arabic Test - Quiz

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  • 2. 

    كل كلام بليغ هو فصيح وليس كل كلام فصيح هو بليغ 

    • True

    • False

    Correct Answer
    A. True
    Explanation
    This statement is true because it states that all eloquent speech is fluent, but not all fluent speech is eloquent. This means that being fluent in speech does not necessarily mean that the speech is eloquent, but if the speech is eloquent, it is guaranteed to be fluent.

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  • 3. 

    من صيغ الانشاء الطلبي 

    • التعجب

    • المدح

    • الامر

    • Option 4

    Correct Answer
    A. الامر
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "الامر" which translates to "the command" in English. This is because the question is asking for one of the forms of imperative sentences, which are used to give orders or commands.

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  • 4. 

     المبتدأ هو الكلام الذي يحتمل الحكم عليه بالصدق أو الكذب لذاته

    • True

    • False

    Correct Answer
    A. False
    Explanation
    الخبر

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  • 5. 

    ( قالوا لا طاقة لنا اليوم بجالوت وجنوده) 

    • انشائي غرضة التعظيم

    • خبري غرضه التعجيز

    • خبري غرضه اظهار الضعف

    • انشائي غرضه الانكار

    Correct Answer
    A. خبري غرضه اظهار الضعف
    Explanation
    The given sentence is a direct quote, which means it is reporting what someone said. The phrase "لا طاقة لنا اليوم بجالوت وجنوده" translates to "We are unable to face Goliath and his soldiers today." This statement is expressing weakness and vulnerability, which aligns with the option "خبري غرضه اظهار الضعف" (Informative, its purpose is to show weakness). Therefore, this option is the correct answer.

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  • 6. 

    إفادة المخاطب حكما يجهله يسمى ذلك 

    • لازم الفائدة

    • فائدة الخبر

    • Option 3

    • Option 4

    Correct Answer
    A. فائدة الخبر
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "فائدة الخبر." This is because the phrase "إفادة المخاطب حكما يجهله" means "The benefit of the statement that the addressee is unaware of." The term "فائدة" translates to "benefit" and "الخبر" translates to "the statement" or "the news." Therefore, "فائدة الخبر" can be understood as "the benefit of the statement" or "the benefit of the news."

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  • 7. 

     النفس كالطفل إنتهمله شب على *** حُب الرضاع وإن تفطمه ينفطمالنوع

    • كنايه

    • استعارة

    • تشبيه

    • Option 4

    Correct Answer
    A. تشبيه
    Explanation
    This is a metaphorical expression that compares the soul to a neglected child. It suggests that just as a child who is neglected and grows up with a love for breastfeeding, if the child is weaned, they will suffer and be affected. Similarly, the metaphor implies that if the soul is neglected or deprived of its needs, it will also suffer and be affected. Therefore, the correct answer is "تشبيه" which means metaphor.

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  • 8. 

    الخبر هو الكلام الذي لا يحتمل الصدق والكذب لذاته

    • True

    • False

    Correct Answer
    A. False
    Explanation
    الذي يحتمل الصدق والكذب لذاته

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  • 9. 

    (وحملناه على ذات الواح ودسر)

    • كناية عن موصوف السفينة

    • كناية عن صفة الرفاهية

    • كناية عن صفة السرعة

    • كناية عن نسبه

    Correct Answer
    A. كناية عن موصوف السفينة
    Explanation
    The given verse is from Surah Al-Qamar in the Quran, where it describes the story of Prophet Nuh (Noah) and the Ark. The phrase "وحملناه على ذات الواح ودسر" translates to "And We carried him on a ship made of planks and nails." This verse is a metaphorical representation of the description of the ship that carried Prophet Nuh and his followers during the flood. Therefore, the correct answer is "كناية عن موصوف السفينة" which means "a metaphor for the description of the ship."

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  • 10. 

     مباحث علم المعاني : الخبر والإنشاء الطلبي

    • True

    • False

    Correct Answer
    A. True
    Explanation
    This question is asking about the topic of "Science of Meanings: News and Demanding Composition." The correct answer is "True," indicating that the statement is correct and the topic of the question is indeed related to the science of meanings, specifically focusing on news and demanding composition.

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  • 11. 

    (ذلك الكتاب لا ريب فيه)

    • اسلوب خبري

    • اسلوب انشائي

    • Option 3

    • Option 4

    Correct Answer
    A. اسلوب خبري
    Explanation
    The given correct answer is "اسلوب خبري" (informative style). This is because the sentence "ذلك الكتاب لا ريب فيه" is a statement that provides information about the book, without expressing any personal opinion or emotion. It is a factual statement that can be objectively verified. Therefore, it is an example of an informative style of writing.

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  • 12. 

    أغراض الخبر ثلاث أغراض أصلية وأغراض مستفادة من سياق الكلام 

    • True

    • False

    Correct Answer
    A. False
    Explanation
    غرضان اساسيان

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  • 13. 

    اذا خرج الخبر من الادنى الى الاعلى يكون

    • أمر

    • دعاء

    • التماس

    • Option 4

    Correct Answer
    A. دعاء
    Explanation
    When the news or information goes from the lowest level to the highest level, it is usually considered a request or supplication (دعاء). This is because when information is passed from lower-ranking individuals to higher-ranking individuals, it is often done so in the form of a request or plea for action or assistance. Therefore, the correct answer is دعاء (supplication).

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  • 14. 

    الاستعارة  التصريحية هي

    • ما حذف منها وجه الشبه والاداه

    • ماحذف فيها المشبه به والمشبه

    • ما ذكر بها المشبه والمشبه به

    • ماحذف فيها المشبه وذكر المشبه به

    Correct Answer
    A. ماحذف فيها المشبه وذكر المشبه به
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "ماحذف فيها المشبه وذكر المشبه به" which translates to "what is omitted in it is the likeness and the noun mentioned is the likeness." This explanation suggests that the correct answer refers to a type of metaphorical expression in which the likeness is omitted and the noun mentioned represents the likeness.

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  • 15. 

    انقض الجندي اسدا على اعدائه  نوع الاسلوب

    • استعارة

    • كناية

    • تشبيه

    • Option 4

    Correct Answer
    A. تشبيه
    Explanation
    The given sentence "انقض الجندي اسدا على اعدائه" uses a metaphorical expression to describe the soldier attacking his enemies. The word "اسدا" (like a lion) is used to compare the soldier's bravery and fierceness to that of a lion. Therefore, the correct answer is "تشبيه" (simile), as it involves comparing two different things using the word "like" or "as".

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  • 16. 

    "رفقا بالقوارير "

    • كناية عن نسبة

    • كناية عن صفة

    • كناية عن موصوف

    • Option 4

    Correct Answer
    A. كناية عن موصوف
    Explanation
    This phrase "رفقا بالقوارير" is a metaphorical expression. The word "رفقا" means "gentleness" or "tenderness" and "القوارير" means "bottles". So, the phrase can be interpreted as "be gentle with the bottles". In this context, the bottles represent something fragile or delicate, and the phrase is used metaphorically to convey the idea of being careful and considerate towards something or someone fragile. Therefore, the phrase is a metaphorical representation or a figure of speech, which makes it a كناية عن موصوف (metaphor for the described).

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  • 17. 

    نلاحظ غياب شرط الفصاحة والتكلف في قول الشاعر : أنا الذي ساح البى في ساحتى***أباح سري واستباح باحتي(

    • True

    • False

    Correct Answer
    A. True
    Explanation
    The given statement is true. The poet's statement lacks eloquence and complexity, as it is straightforward and simple. The poet claims to have freely expressed his secrets and violated his own privacy without any hesitation or reservation. This lack of sophistication and complexity in the poet's statement is evident.

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  • 18. 

    هي التي يقتصر فيها على ذكر المشبه وحذف المشبه به وذكر لازمه أو صفه  تشير إليه 

    • الإستعارة المكنية

    • الإستعارة التصريحية

    • Option 3

    • Option 4

    Correct Answer
    A. الإستعارة المكنية
    Explanation
    This question is asking for the correct definition of a specific type of figurative language. The explanation for the correct answer, "الإستعارة المكنية" (metonymy), is not provided.

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  • 19. 

    طلع البدر علينا من ثنيات الوداع

    • كنايه

    • استعاره تصريحية

    • تشبيه

    • استعارة مكنية

    Correct Answer
    A. استعاره تصريحية
    Explanation
    The given phrase "طلع البدر علينا من ثنيات الوداع" is a metaphorical expression. It is a poetic way of saying that the moon has risen upon us from the horizon of farewell. This metaphorical statement is commonly used in Arabic poetry to symbolize the arrival of something beautiful or auspicious in a bittersweet or farewell setting. Therefore, the correct answer is "استعاره تصريحية" which means metaphorical expression.

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  • 20. 

    علم البديع يدرس القواعد التي يحكم بها على الكلام من حيث مطابقته لما يقتضيه الحال وموافقته للغرض 

    • True

    • False

    Correct Answer
    A. False
    Explanation
    علم المعاني

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  • 21. 

    في قول صفي الدين الحلي :أين قولي : هذا كثيب قديم *** ومقالي : عقنقل قدموس : مقارنة بين اللأفاظ في شرط البلاغة

    • True

    • False

    Correct Answer
    A. False
    Explanation
    شرط الفصاحة

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  • 22. 

    جفخت وهم لا يجفخون بها بهم         شيم على الحسب الاغر دلائل غابت الفصاحة في قول الشاعر بسبب ضعف التاليف

    • True

    • False

    Correct Answer
    A. False
    Explanation
    تعقيد لفظي

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  • 23. 

     الغرابة هو العيب الذي خل بالفصاحة في قول الشاعر كريم متى امدحه امدحه والورى             معي ومتى ما لمته لمته وحدي 

    • True

    • False

    Correct Answer
    A. False
    Explanation
    تنافر الكلمات

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  • 24. 

    (ولما سكت عن موسى الغضب)

    • استعارة تصريحية

    • استعارة مكنية

    • تشبيه

    • كناية

    Correct Answer
    A. استعارة مكنية
    Explanation
    The phrase "ولما سكت عن موسى الغضب" is a metaphorical expression. It means that Moses' anger subsided or calmed down. This metaphorical expression is used to convey the idea that Moses' anger was intense and strong, but then it became less intense and subdued. Therefore, the correct answer is "استعارة مكنية" which means a metaphorical expression.

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  • 25. 

    الكلمة هي تتوالى  في النظم على نحو خال من التعقيد في اللفظ أو المعنى أو في التركيب النحوي

    • True

    • False

    Correct Answer
    A. False
    Explanation
    الكلام

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  • 26. 

    اليمن يتبع ظله        والمجد يمشي في ركابه

    • كنايه عن موصوف

    • كناية عن نسبة

    • تشبيه

    • استعارة مكنية

    Correct Answer
    A. كناية عن نسبة
    Explanation
    The given phrase "اليمن يتبع ظله والمجد يمشي في ركابه" is a metaphor that implies a relationship of dependency or association. It suggests that prosperity and success (represented by "اليمن" and "المجد" respectively) are closely linked to their respective sources or origins ("ظله" and "ركابه"). Therefore, the correct answer is "كناية عن نسبة" which means a metaphor of relationship or association.

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  • 27. 

    انت كالاسدالفائدة البلاغية هي

    • اظهار الخفي بصورة الجلي

    • الايجاز

    • تحقيق الاثر النفسي المقصود

    • Option 4

    Correct Answer
    A. الايجاز
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "الايجاز" which means "conciseness" in English. Conciseness refers to the quality of being brief and to the point. In the context of the given question, it suggests that the rhetorical benefit is achieved through brevity and succinctness in communication. This can help in effectively conveying the intended message and capturing the attention of the audience.

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  • 28. 

    قوم ترى ارماحهم يوم الوغى          مشغوفة بمواطن الكتمان

    • كناية عن نسبه

    • استعارة مكنية

    • تشبيه

    • كنياة عن الموصوف

    Correct Answer
    A. كنياة عن الموصوف
    Explanation
    The phrase "قوم ترى ارماحهم يوم الوغى مشغوفة بمواطن الكتمان" is a metaphor that describes a group of people whose spears are deeply embedded in the hidden places. This metaphor is used to symbolize a group of people who are deeply connected to their heritage or ancestry. Therefore, the correct answer is "كنياة عن الموصوف" which means "metaphor for the described".

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  • 29. 

    (غلت ايديهم ولعنو بما قالو)

    • انشائي غرضه التهديد

    • خبري غرضه الانكار

    • خبري غرضه الدعاء

    • انشائي غرضه التوبيخ

    Correct Answer
    A. خبري غرضه الدعاء
  • 30. 

    رايت زهرة تحمل امها

    • استعارة مكنية

    • تشبيه

    • كنايه عن موصوف

    • استعارة تصريحية

    Correct Answer
    A. استعارة مكنية
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "استعارة مكنية" which means "metaphor". In this sentence, the flower carrying its mother is a metaphorical representation of a daughter taking care of her mother. The flower symbolizes the daughter and the act of carrying represents the care and responsibility towards the mother. This metaphorical comparison helps to convey the deep bond and love between a mother and daughter.

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  • Jul 22, 2024
    Quiz Edited by
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  • Nov 05, 2015
    Quiz Created by
    Dima1983
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