1.
The play " An Inspector Calls" was written in ...
Correct Answer
A. 1945
Explanation
The play "An Inspector Calls" was written in 1945. This can be inferred from the fact that the play was first performed in 1945 and was written by J.B. Priestley, who was a prominent British playwright during that time. Additionally, the themes and social commentary present in the play align with the post-World War II era, making 1945 a logical choice for the year of its writing.
2.
The play " An Inspector Calls" was set in ...
Correct Answer
B. 1912
Explanation
The play "An Inspector Calls" was set in 1912. This is evident from various clues given in the play, such as the mention of the Titanic sinking, which occurred in 1912. Additionally, the social and economic context of the play, with its focus on the class system and the tensions between the upper and lower classes, is reflective of the time period leading up to World War I. Therefore, 1912 is the most fitting and logical choice for the setting of the play.
3.
The play was first performed in England.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The given statement states that the play was first performed in England. However, the answer is "False" because the statement does not provide any information about the actual location where the play was first performed. Without further information, we cannot determine the correct answer.
4.
Why was Priestley's talk show cancelled?
Correct Answer
A. It was critical of the government
Explanation
The reason why Priestley's talk show was cancelled was because it was critical of the government. This means that Priestley openly expressed his disapproval or negative opinions about the government's actions or policies. This could have led to the cancellation of his show as it may have been seen as a threat or a source of dissent by the government.
5.
"A left winger" was another name for a
Correct Answer
A. Socialist
Explanation
The term "left winger" is commonly used to refer to individuals or groups with socialist ideologies. Socialism advocates for the redistribution of wealth and resources, emphasizing collective ownership and control over the means of production. This aligns with the concept of being a left winger, as it promotes social equality and aims to address economic disparities. Therefore, the correct answer is Socialist.
6.
What do we call "the set of beliefs that states that all people are equal and should share equally in a country's money, or the political systems based on these beliefs"?
Correct Answer
A. Socialism
Explanation
Socialism refers to the set of beliefs that advocate for equality among all individuals and the equitable distribution of a country's wealth. It promotes the idea that everyone should have equal access to resources and opportunities. Socialism also encompasses political systems that are based on these principles, aiming to create a society where wealth and power are shared by all members.
7.
What do you call "someone who has a large amount of money invested ( hoping to get more back) in a business"?
Correct Answer
A. Capitalist
Explanation
A capitalist is someone who has a large amount of money invested in a business with the hope of making a profit. This term is commonly used to describe individuals who believe in the free market system and the accumulation of wealth through private ownership and investment. Capitalists are motivated by financial gain and seek to maximize their returns on investment.
8.
Priestly was interested in democracy and fairness only for those persons who could afford to look after themselves and their families.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
He was interested in fairness and equality for all people.
9.
Which political party did Priestly help to form in 1942?
Correct Answer
A. The Commonwealth party
Explanation
Priestly helped to form the Commonwealth party in 1942.
10.
Priestley believed that people should take care of each other regardless of their backgrounds or differences.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Priestley's belief that people should take care of each other regardless of their backgrounds or differences aligns with the concept of social responsibility and equality. This implies that he advocated for a society where individuals should support and help one another, regardless of their social, cultural, or economic differences. This perspective promotes inclusivity, empathy, and a sense of community, emphasizing the importance of unity and mutual support among people.
11.
Priestley's goal was to point out how people from lower class backgrounds were given less opportunities in society than people from upper class familes and therefore found it more difficult to succeed.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The explanation for the given correct answer is that Priestley's goal was indeed to highlight the unequal opportunities for success in society between people from lower class backgrounds and those from upper class families. He aimed to shed light on the difficulties faced by individuals from lower class backgrounds in achieving success due to the societal barriers and lack of opportunities they encountered.
12.
In which class would you find the people who are born into money (their parents', parents were very rich)
Correct Answer
A. Upper class
Explanation
The people who are born into money, with very wealthy parents and grandparents, would typically be classified as belonging to the upper class. This is because they have inherited significant wealth and are likely to have access to privileges, opportunities, and a higher standard of living compared to those in the lower or working classes.
13.
If you are a member of the upper class, you are more likely to do ALL of the following EXCEPT
Correct Answer
B. Have to struggle to feed your family
Explanation
The statement "have to struggle to feed your family" contradicts the idea of being a member of the upper class. The upper class typically has enough financial resources to provide for their families without struggling to meet basic needs like food. Therefore, it is unlikely for individuals belonging to the upper class to face difficulties in feeding their families.
14.
If you are a member of the Middle Class you are likely to have done ALL of the following EXCEPT
Correct Answer
D. Become rich by inheriting wealth from generations of your ancestors
Explanation
The correct answer is "become rich by inheriting wealth from generations of your ancestors". This option contradicts the idea of being a member of the Middle Class, as it implies that wealth is acquired through inheritance rather than personal effort or ingenuity. The Middle Class is typically characterized by individuals who work hard and achieve financial stability but may not have access to the same level of inherited wealth as the upper class.
15.
Members of the lower class struggle to support themselves and their families.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The statement suggests that members of the lower class face difficulties in providing for their own needs as well as those of their families. This implies that they may have limited financial resources and may have to work harder to make ends meet. It also suggests that they may have fewer opportunities for upward mobility and may be more vulnerable to economic hardships. Therefore, the answer "True" aligns with the idea that members of the lower class often struggle to support themselves and their families.
16.
The character of Eva Smith represents the richest, most privileged members of society.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The character of Eva Smith represents the poorest, most unfortunate members of society. Priestley seems to suggest that these members of society do not stand a chance in a society that is stacked against them from the start.
17.
The character of Eva Smith represents the poorest, most unfortunate members of society. Priestley seems to suggest that these members of society do not stand a chance in a society that is stacked against them from the start.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The character of Eva Smith is depicted as the poorest and most unfortunate member of society in the play. Priestley's suggestion is that individuals like her have no chance of success in a society that is biased against them from the beginning. This aligns with the idea that the play critiques the social and economic inequalities prevalent in society. Therefore, the statement that the character of Eva Smith represents the poorest, most unfortunate members of society and that they do not stand a chance in a society stacked against them is true.
18.
Priestley uses the fate of Eva Smith to examine the treatment of All lower class people by the rich and powerful.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Priestley uses the character of Eva Smith to shed light on the mistreatment of lower-class individuals by the wealthy and influential members of society. Through Eva's story, Priestley explores the themes of social inequality and injustice, highlighting the callousness and disregard shown towards those in lower social positions. By examining the fate of Eva Smith, Priestley aims to provoke reflection and raise awareness about the need for empathy, compassion, and social change.
19.
There has always been a large gap in the quality of life between the upper and lower classes in society and this is reflected in the play's setting.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The given statement suggests that there is a significant disparity in the quality of life between the upper and lower classes in society, and this is evident in the setting of the play. This implies that the play portrays a society where the upper class enjoys a higher standard of living compared to the lower class, highlighting the social inequality prevalent in society. Therefore, the statement is true as it accurately reflects the theme of class division and inequality in the play's setting.
20.
It is a coincidence that we never see Eva Smith in the play.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
In J.B. Priestley's play "An Inspector Calls," it is a deliberate choice by the playwright that the character Eva Smith (also known as Daisy Renton) never appears on stage. This serves to make her a symbolic figure representing the consequences of the actions of the other characters and the themes of social responsibility and the impact of one's actions on others. Her absence emphasizes the mystery and the different ways in which she is remembered and described by the characters, enhancing the dramatic and moral aspects of the play.
21.
Many members of the Upper class saw no need to put social support in place to help members of the lower class who were struggling to survive in society.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The statement suggests that members of the Upper class did not feel the need to establish social support systems for the struggling lower class. This implies a lack of concern or empathy towards the lower class and a belief that they should fend for themselves. This aligns with the idea of social stratification and the unequal distribution of resources and opportunities in society.
22.
Each member of the Birling family as well as Gerald, is in a position to help the worst off in society. Each chooses to use his or her power differently.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The given statement suggests that every member of the Birling family, including Gerald, has the ability to assist those who are most disadvantaged in society. However, each individual chooses to exercise their power in a distinct manner. The statement implies that the family and Gerald possess the means to make a positive impact on the lives of the less fortunate, but their actions and choices regarding helping others may vary. Therefore, the answer "True" indicates that each member has the potential to help the worst off in society, but their approaches may differ.