1.
What does "geography" mean?
Correct Answer
C. Study of the Earth
Explanation
The term "geography" refers to the study of the Earth. It involves the examination of various aspects of the Earth's physical features, such as landforms, climate, and ecosystems, as well as the distribution of human populations and their activities. Geography helps us understand the relationships between people and their environment, and how these interactions shape the world we live in.
2.
Select which response is a continent?
Correct Answer
B. Antarctica
Explanation
Antarctica is the correct answer because it is the only option listed that represents a continent. The Pacific, Indian, and United States of America are not continents but rather bodies of water (Pacific and Indian) or a country (United States of America). Antarctica, on the other hand, is a continent located at the southernmost part of the Earth.
3.
Which one of the following is a country?
Correct Answer
B. New Zealand
Explanation
New Zealand is a correct answer because it is a country located in the southwestern Pacific Ocean. It is comprised of two main islands and several smaller ones. New Zealand is known for its stunning landscapes, diverse wildlife, and indigenous Maori culture. It is recognized as an independent nation with its own government and international representation.
4.
How many continents are there on earth?
Correct Answer
C. 7
Explanation
There are seven continents on Earth. Continents are large, continuous landmasses that are separated by oceans. The seven continents are Africa, Antarctica, Asia, Europe, North America, Australia, and South America. Each continent has its own unique geography, climate, and diverse cultures.
5.
How many oceans are there?
Correct Answer
D. 5
6.
Select the items that can found on a map
Correct Answer(s)
A. Compass Rose
C. Key/Legend
Explanation
A map typically includes a compass rose to indicate the cardinal directions and help with orientation. It also includes a key or legend that explains the symbols and colors used on the map. Both the compass rose and key/legend are essential elements in understanding and interpreting a map accurately. However, an arrowhead and Katy Perry are not typically found on a map and are unrelated to cartography.
7.
Define "culture"
Correct Answer
A. The beliefs, customs, lifestyle, art, etc of a society or group of people.
Explanation
Culture refers to the beliefs, customs, lifestyle, art, and other aspects that define a particular society or group of people. It encompasses their shared values, traditions, social norms, language, and artistic expressions. Culture shapes the way people think, behave, and interact with each other, providing a framework for their identity and sense of belonging. It is a dynamic and evolving concept that influences various aspects of human life, including religion, politics, education, and social relationships. Understanding culture is crucial for comprehending the diversity and complexity of human societies and fostering intercultural understanding and communication.
8.
Define "Population"
Correct Answer
B. The number of a species living in a particular area
Explanation
The correct answer is "The number of a species living in a particular area". Population refers to the total number of individuals of a particular species that inhabit a specific geographic area. It is a measure of the size of a species' community or group within a defined location.
9.
Define "migration"
Correct Answer
D. Moving from one place to another
Explanation
The term "migration" refers to the act of moving from one place to another. This can include various scenarios such as moving to a new home, relocating for work or education, or even the movement of animals from one habitat to another. It does not specifically imply any illegal activity or the lack of water.
10.
What is natural resource?
Correct Answer
B. Materials that come from the Earth and serve a purpose to people
Explanation
Natural resources are materials that are derived from the Earth and have a purpose or utility for human beings. These resources can include minerals, fossil fuels, timber, water, and various other substances found in nature. They are essential for the functioning and development of human society, as they are used for various purposes such as energy production, construction, agriculture, and manufacturing. Therefore, the correct answer is "Materials that come from the Earth and serve a purpose to people."