12-தாவரவியல்- அலகு - 2

The passage states that the leaves of the banana plant are shaped like stars. The question asks to identify the type of plant based on this description. The correct answer is "ஸ்டெல்லேட் பாரன்கைமா" which translates to "Stellate banana" in English. This answer aligns with the given information about the shape of the leaves.

The correct answer is "வேறுபாடடைதல்" which means "deviation". This is evident from the given question where it states that "ஆக்குத்திசுவானது" (adaptation) changes to "நிலைத்ததிசுவாக மாற்றம் அடைவது" (changes to a stationary state). Therefore, the word that describes this change or transformation is "வேறுபாடடைதல்" (deviation).

The correct answer is "பாரன்கைமா" because it is the only option that is commonly seen in all parts of a plant. The other options, "கோலன்கைமா", "குளோரன்கைமா", and "ஸ்கிளிரன்கைமா", are not commonly observed in all parts of a plant.

The correct answer is "குக்கர்பிட்டேசி". This is because the question is asking for the botanical family of a type of flowering plant called "குக்கர்பிட்டேசி". The other options listed are unrelated to the given question.

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The given answer "டிரைக்கோபிளாஸ்ட்டுகள்" (Translation: "Trichomes") is the correct answer because it is the only option among the given choices that refers to "plant hairs" or "plant outgrowths". The other options, "ரைசோடெர்மிஸ்" (Translation: "Rhizomes"), "துணைகருவிச்செல்கள்" (Translation: "Accessory Cells"), and "டிரைக்கோம்கள்" (Translation: "Trichomes"), do not match the description provided in the question.

The correct answer is "புல்". The given statement states that a leaf with two sides is seen in "புல்".

The correct answer is "உள்நோக்கு சைலம்" which means "Interior style" in English. This is because the question mentions "புரோட்டோசைலம் தண்டின் மையத்தை நோக்கி அமைந்துள்ள", which translates to "Based on the design of the Protostyle column". The word "உள்நோக்கு" means "interior" and "சைலம்" means "style". Therefore, the correct answer is "உள்நோக்கு சைலம்" or "Interior style".

The correct answer is "கன்ஜாயிண்ட்". This is because the question states that "சைலம் ஃபுளோயம் ஒரே ஆரத்தில் அமைந்திருக்கும் வாஸ்குலார் கற்றைகள்" which translates to "Vascular plants that reproduce in the same ritual are called". Among the given options, "கன்ஜாயிண்ட்" is the correct term for "vascular plants".

The given question is asking for the term that is missing in the sentence. The sentence states that "வேர்தூவிகள் ------------- லிருந்து தோன்றுகின்றன" which translates to "Mitochondria ------------- are visible." Among the given options, "டிரைக்கோபிளாஸ்டுகள்" (Mitochondria) is the correct answer as it completes the sentence and matches the given context.

The correct answer is "பட்டாணியின் விதையுறை" which means "The seed structure of the banana". This answer explains that the given options are different parts of a plant and the correct answer specifically refers to the seed structure of a banana.

The given options are all types of insects. "அகத்தோல்" refers to a type of insect called "cockroach" in English. Therefore, the correct answer is "அகத்தோல்".

The given answer "இருவித்திலைத்தாவர வேர்" is correct because the sentence states that "காஸ்பாரியன் பட்டைகள்" (Kasparian's shoes) are seen in the "அகத்தோலி" (garden). The term "இருவித்திலைத்தாவர" refers to a type of plant or tree with two leaves, and "வேர்" means a blade or a stalk. Therefore, the correct translation is "Kasparian's shoes are seen among the blades of a plant with two leaves."

The given answer, "ஒருவித்திலைத் தாவர வேர்" (a single leaf of a plant) is the correct answer because it matches the pattern of the given phrase "பலமுனை சைலம்" (a variety of rock). The phrase "ஒருவித்திலைத் தாவர வேர்" refers to a single type of leaf, just like "பலமுனை சைலம்" refers to a variety of rock. Therefore, the correct answer is "ஒருவித்திலைத் தாவர வேர்".

The given answer "ஒருவித்திலைத் தாவர தண்டு" means "a single leafed plant stem" in English. This answer is correct because the given options describe different types of plant stems and "ஒருவித்திலைத் தாவர தண்டு" is the correct term for a single leafed plant stem.

The correct answer is "ஒருங்கமைந்தவை. மூடியவை" which translates to "Uniform. Closed". This answer is chosen because it describes the characteristics of the vasculature in the given context. The term "மூடியவை" means closed, indicating that the vasculature in the leaf is closed and does not have any openings or breaks. The term "ஒருங்கமைந்தவை" means uniform or consistent, suggesting that the vasculature has a consistent pattern or arrangement throughout the leaf.

The correct answer is "இரண்டாம் நிலை புளோயம்" because it is the only option that is different from the others. The other options are all combinations of the words "முதல் நிலை" and "சைலம்", whereas "இரண்டாம் நிலை புளோயம்" is a different combination of words.

The correct answer is "பக்க ஆக்குதிசு" which translates to "side angle side" in English. This is a term used in geometry to describe a congruence condition for triangles. It states that if two sides and the included angle of one triangle are congruent to two sides and the included angle of another triangle, then the two triangles are congruent.

The correct answer is "பெரிடெர்ம்." In Tamil, "பெரிடெர்ம்" refers to the protective layer that forms during the second stage of the menstrual cycle. It is responsible for protecting the developing egg and preparing the uterus for potential implantation.

The given correct answer for this question is "கற்றைக்கேம்பியம்". This is because the question asks about the type of metal found in Vasculaar's sword, which is "கற்றைக்கேம்பியம்" or steel.

The given answer, "ஒருவித்திலைத் தாவர தண்டு", is the correct answer because it matches the description given in the question. The question states that a particular type of plant stem can be seen in "புரோட்டோசைல இடைவெளி" (prostrate internode) and the stem mentioned in the answer, "ஒருவித்திலைத் தாவர தண்டு" (unbranched plant stem), fits this description.