1.
What nationality was Carl Benz?
Correct Answer
B. German
Explanation
Carl Benz was German because he was born and raised in Germany. He is known for inventing the first practical automobile, the Benz Patent-Motorwagen, in 1886. His invention revolutionized transportation and laid the foundation for the modern automobile industry. Benz's nationality is significant in understanding his contributions to German engineering and innovation.
2.
When did Benz patent his motorcar?
Correct Answer
D. In 1885
Explanation
In 1885, Benz patented his motorcar. This means that he officially obtained legal rights to his invention during this year.
3.
What was Benz's passion?
Correct Answer
A. To design a horseless carriage
Explanation
Benz's passion was to design a horseless carriage. This is evident from the fact that he invented the first practical automobile, the Benz Patent-Motorwagen, in 1886. His goal was to create a vehicle that could replace the need for horses in transportation, and he succeeded in designing a car that was powered by an internal combustion engine. This invention revolutionized the automotive industry and paved the way for the development of modern cars.
4.
What's the name of Benz's first motorcar?
Correct Answer
A. DRP-37435
Explanation
The correct answer is DRP-37435. This is the name of Benz's first motorcar, which was patented in 1886. The DRP stands for "Deutsches Reich Patent," indicating that the patent was granted in Germany. The number 37435 is the specific patent number assigned to Benz's motorcar.
5.
Under which name did Benz sell and advertise his motorcar?
Correct Answer
B. Benz Patent Motorwagen
Explanation
Benz sold and advertised his motorcar under the name "Benz Patent Motorwagen". This was the first automobile that Karl Benz invented and patented, and it was introduced to the public in 1886. The term "Motorwagen" translates to "motor car" in English, indicating that it was a vehicle powered by a motor. The inclusion of "Patent" in the name highlights the fact that Benz had patented his invention, distinguishing it from other motor vehicles in the market at that time.
6.
What was the name of the company that was created after the merger of Benz & Cie and DMG?
Correct Answer
D. Daimler-Benz
Explanation
Daimler-Benz is the correct answer because it accurately represents the company that was formed after the merger of Benz & Cie and DMG. This merger took place in 1926, resulting in the creation of Daimler-Benz, which is now known as Mercedes-Benz.
7.
What's the name of Daimler-Benz cars that were created from 1926 and on?
Correct Answer
C. Mercedes-Benz
Explanation
The correct answer is Mercedes-Benz. Daimler-Benz cars were created from 1926 and onwards, and they were known as Mercedes-Benz.
8.
What Benz car did participate in world's first car race in 1894?
Correct Answer
C. The Benz Velo
Explanation
The Benz Velo participated in the world's first car race in 1894.
9.
What's the name of Carl Benz's wife who took the first long distance automobile trip?
Correct Answer
B. Bertha
Explanation
Bertha is the correct answer because she was the wife of Carl Benz and she took the first long distance automobile trip. This trip, which took place in 1888, was a significant milestone in the history of automobiles and helped to demonstrate their practicality and reliability. Bertha played a crucial role in supporting her husband's work and promoting the use of automobiles.
10.
What did Carl Benz patent in 1896?
Correct Answer
D. The first flat engine
Explanation
In 1896, Carl Benz patented the first flat engine. This type of engine, also known as a horizontally opposed engine, has its cylinders arranged in a flat configuration, opposite each other on either side of the crankshaft. This design offers a lower center of gravity and improved balance compared to other engine configurations. The flat engine became popular in various applications, including aviation and automotive industries, and continues to be used today in certain vehicles.