1.
Which of the following refers to ascending small outcrops with climbing shoes and a chalk bag or bucket?
Correct Answer
B. Bouldering
Explanation
Bouldering refers to ascending small outcrops with climbing shoes and a chalk bag or bucket. It is a form of rock climbing that does not require the use of ropes or harnesses. Instead, climbers rely on their strength, technique, and problem-solving skills to navigate short, challenging routes known as boulder problems. Bouldering is typically done on large rocks or boulders, and it is popular among climbers of all skill levels due to its accessibility and focus on movement and technique.
2.
Which of the following is ascending exterior skeletons of buildings without protective equipment?
Correct Answer
D. Buildering
Explanation
Buildering refers to the activity of climbing the exterior of buildings without any protective equipment. It involves ascending the walls, roofs, or other structures using only one's hands, feet, and body strength. This activity is often done in urban areas where climbers seek out challenging routes on buildings, bridges, or other man-made structures. It requires a combination of physical strength, balance, and problem-solving skills. Buildering is considered an extreme form of climbing and is often done by experienced climbers who have honed their skills in traditional rock climbing settings.
3.
Chalk climbing uses some of the techniques applicable in which of the following?
Correct Answer
C. Ice climbing
Explanation
Chalk climbing uses some of the techniques applicable in ice climbing. Ice climbing involves ascending ice formations using specialized equipment such as ice axes and crampons. Chalk climbing, on the other hand, refers to climbing artificial walls or structures using chalk to improve grip. While the two activities have different environments and equipment, they share some techniques, such as using proper footwork and body positioning to maintain balance and stability while ascending.
4.
In Free climbing, what's the purpose of climbing equipments?
Correct Answer
B. To prevent injury
Explanation
The purpose of climbing equipment in free climbing is to prevent injury. Climbing can be a dangerous activity, and the use of proper equipment such as ropes, harnesses, and helmets helps to minimize the risk of accidents and injuries. These tools provide stability, support, and protection, allowing climbers to navigate challenging terrain and heights safely. By using climbing equipment, climbers can mitigate the potential dangers associated with falls, slips, and other hazards, ensuring a safer climbing experience.
5.
Which of the following is usually used in Ice climbing?
Correct Answer
A. Crampons
Explanation
Crampons are usually used in ice climbing. Crampons are metal spikes that are attached to the bottom of climbing boots to provide traction on icy surfaces. They have sharp points that dig into the ice, allowing climbers to securely grip the ice and prevent slipping. Crampons are essential for ice climbing as they provide stability and help climbers navigate steep and slippery terrain. Carabiners, harnesses, and quickdraws are also commonly used in climbing, but they are not specifically associated with ice climbing.
6.
What's the purpose of Ladder climbing?
Correct Answer
A. Exercise
Explanation
Ladder climbing serves the purpose of exercise as it requires physical effort and engages various muscle groups. It helps in increasing cardiovascular fitness, building strength, and improving overall body coordination. Ladder climbing can be considered a form of aerobic exercise, which promotes weight loss, boosts metabolism, and enhances overall health and well-being. Additionally, it can also be a challenging and enjoyable activity, making it a popular choice for individuals looking to improve their fitness levels.
7.
What's the origin of Mallakhamba?
Correct Answer
A. Indian
Explanation
Mallakhamba is a traditional Indian sport that originated in the 12th century. It involves a combination of gymnastics and wrestling and is performed on a vertical wooden pole or a rope. The word "Mallakhamba" is derived from two Sanskrit words, "malla" meaning wrestler and "khamba" meaning pole. This sport has deep historical and cultural roots in India and is still practiced and celebrated in various parts of the country.
8.
Rope access is an alternative to which of the following?
Correct Answer
A. Scaffolding
Explanation
Rope access is an alternative to scaffolding because it allows workers to access heights and difficult-to-reach areas using ropes and harnesses instead of relying on traditional scaffolding structures. This method is often more cost-effective, efficient, and flexible than using scaffolding, as it requires less equipment and can be set up quickly. Additionally, rope access allows for greater maneuverability and access to confined spaces, making it a preferred choice in industries such as construction, maintenance, and inspection.
9.
Which of the following is considered part of Hillwalking?
Correct Answer
C. Scrambling
Explanation
Scrambling is considered part of Hillwalking because it involves ascending steep or rocky terrain using both hands and feet, similar to hiking but with more technicality. It requires a combination of hiking and climbing skills, as well as the ability to navigate through challenging terrain. Unlike sport climbing, which involves climbing specific routes with the aid of ropes and equipment, scrambling is more focused on the overall ascent of a mountain or hill. Abseiling and lumberjack activities are not typically associated with hillwalking.
10.
Which of the following refers to ascending a rock climbing route protected by a rope anchored at the top and protected by a belayer below?
Correct Answer
B. Top roping
Explanation
Top roping refers to ascending a rock climbing route protected by a rope anchored at the top and protected by a belayer below. In this type of climbing, the rope runs from the climber, through an anchor at the top of the route, and down to the belayer. The belayer manages the rope, providing a safety net for the climber in case of a fall. This method is commonly used for beginners or for routes that are difficult or dangerous to lead climb.