How Well Do You Know IDF History?

David Ben-Gurion's first order in becoming the prime minister was the formation of the Israeli Defense Forces. This decision was crucial for the newly established state of Israel, as it aimed to create a unified military force to defend the country against potential threats and ensure its security. By establishing the Israeli Defense Forces, Ben-Gurion demonstrated his commitment to protecting the nation and establishing a strong defense system.

On 14 May 1948, David Ben-Gurion proclaimed the independence of Israel. This date is significant because it marks the establishment of the modern state of Israel, following the end of British rule in Palestine. Ben-Gurion's proclamation came after the United Nations had approved a partition plan for Palestine, which called for the creation of separate Jewish and Arab states. This declaration of independence led to the Arab-Israeli War, as neighboring Arab countries opposed the establishment of Israel. Nonetheless, 14 May 1948 is considered a pivotal moment in Israeli history and is celebrated annually as Independence Day.

During the late 1950s, France was the weapons supplier to the IDF (Israel Defense Forces). This can be attributed to the close military cooperation between France and Israel during that time. France provided Israel with various weapons and military equipment, including aircraft, tanks, and artillery. This support from France played a significant role in strengthening the IDF and its capabilities during this period.

Following the 1947 UN Partition Plan, the Israeli economy did not blossom. The plan led to the division of the British Mandate of Palestine and the establishment of Israel as a separate state. However, the region became volatile as tensions between Israelis and Palestinians escalated, leading to a civil war. Despite these events, the Israeli economy did not experience significant growth or prosperity during this time.

During the Yom Kippur War in 1973, Egyptian forces launched a surprise attack on Israel from the south. This invasion was part of a coordinated effort by Egypt and Syria to regain territory lost to Israel during the Six-Day War in 1967. The Egyptian forces crossed the Suez Canal and advanced into the Sinai Peninsula, aiming to reclaim the Sinai and potentially threaten Israeli cities. The southward direction of the invasion allowed the Egyptians to take advantage of the element of surprise and catch the Israeli military off guard.

During the civil war, the IDF achieved several significant victories. They successfully captured the Negev region and the Galilee, as well as conquered Nazareth. However, the conquest of East Jerusalem is not listed as an achievement of the IDF during the civil war.

Ariel Sharon is the correct answer because he served as the leader of the Israeli Defense Forces (IDF) from 1949 to 1956. He played a significant role in the early years of the IDF and was involved in various military operations, including the 1956 Suez Crisis. Sharon's leadership and military expertise during this period contributed to the development and success of the IDF.

The first truce of the civil war started on June 11, 1948.

not-available-via-ai

The civil war did not start before the 1947 UN Partition Plan. This statement implies that the civil war began after the partition plan was proposed, which is incorrect. The civil war actually began in 1947, which was the same year the UN Partition Plan was proposed.