Basic General Knowledge Quiz On Switzerland

1. What's the capital city of Switzerland?

Bern

Geneva

Uri

Glarus

Bern is the capital city of Switzerland. It is located in the central part of the country and is known for its medieval architecture, charming old town, and the Aare River that flows through it. Bern is also home to several important institutions, including the Swiss Federal Government and Parliament. The city has a rich history and is a UNESCO World Heritage site.

Explanation

Bern is the capital city of Switzerland. It is located in the central part of the country and is known for its medieval architecture, charming old town, and the Aare River that flows through it. Bern is also home to several important institutions, including the Swiss Federal Government and Parliament. The city has a rich history and is a UNESCO World Heritage site.

2. What is one of the largest Swiss companies per income?

Nestle

Cadbury

Pepsi

Hugo Boss

Nestle is one of the largest Swiss companies per income because it is a multinational food and beverage company with a wide range of products. It has a strong global presence and generates significant revenue from its various brands and subsidiaries. Nestle's diverse portfolio and successful business strategies have contributed to its position as one of the largest companies in Switzerland in terms of income.

Explanation

Nestle is one of the largest Swiss companies per income because it is a multinational food and beverage company with a wide range of products. It has a strong global presence and generates significant revenue from its various brands and subsidiaries. Nestle's diverse portfolio and successful business strategies have contributed to its position as one of the largest companies in Switzerland in terms of income.

3. What unique political institution, established as part of Switzerland's system of direct democracy, allows Swiss citizens to propose changes to the constitution or to challenge laws passed by the parliament?

Federal Assembly

Canton Council

Federal Council

Popular Initiative and Referendum

Switzerland's system of direct democracy is renowned for its inclusion of the Popular Initiative and Referendum process. This allows citizens to not only propose amendments to the constitution but also challenge laws passed by the parliament. If an initiative gathers enough signatures from the electorate, the proposal is put to a national vote, demonstrating the significant power Swiss citizens hold in their governmental processes. This form of direct political action is a cornerstone of Swiss democracy, emphasizing the country's commitment to participatory governance.

Explanation

Switzerland's system of direct democracy is renowned for its inclusion of the Popular Initiative and Referendum process. This allows citizens to not only propose amendments to the constitution but also challenge laws passed by the parliament. If an initiative gathers enough signatures from the electorate, the proposal is put to a national vote, demonstrating the significant power Swiss citizens hold in their governmental processes. This form of direct political action is a cornerstone of Swiss democracy, emphasizing the country's commitment to participatory governance.

4. What is the most important economic sector in Switzerland?

Servicing

Packaging

Manufacturing

Electronics

The servicing sector is the most significant economic sector in Switzerland, encompassing a wide range of industries such as finance, insurance, tourism, and professional services. Switzerland's strong banking and financial services, coupled with its renowned hospitality and tourism industries, contribute significantly to its economic prosperity and global competitiveness.

Explanation

The servicing sector is the most significant economic sector in Switzerland, encompassing a wide range of industries such as finance, insurance, tourism, and professional services. Switzerland's strong banking and financial services, coupled with its renowned hospitality and tourism industries, contribute significantly to its economic prosperity and global competitiveness.

5. How many of Swiss residents own their home?

37%

40%

42%

50%

37% of Swiss residents own their home. This means that out of the total population of Swiss residents, 37% have ownership of the homes they live in. This statistic indicates that a significant portion of the population in Switzerland is able to afford and acquire their own homes.

Explanation

37% of Swiss residents own their home. This means that out of the total population of Swiss residents, 37% have ownership of the homes they live in. This statistic indicates that a significant portion of the population in Switzerland is able to afford and acquire their own homes.

6. What was its foreign population in 2004?

20.2%

21.8%

22%

23%

In 2004, the foreign population of the given entity was 21.8%.

Explanation

In 2004, the foreign population of the given entity was 21.8%.

7. In what year was it ranked as the world's wealthiest country?

2011

2010

2009

2008

In 2011, the country in question was ranked as the world's wealthiest country.

Explanation

In 2011, the country in question was ranked as the world's wealthiest country.

8. How many universities are there in Switzerland?

6

8

10

12

There are 12 universities in Switzerland.

Explanation

There are 12 universities in Switzerland.

9. In what year was the first Swiss university founded?

In 1460

In 1450

In 1480

In 1490

In 1460, the first Swiss university was founded. This indicates that prior to this year, there were no universities in Switzerland.

Explanation

In 1460, the first Swiss university was founded. This indicates that prior to this year, there were no universities in Switzerland.

10. What are the largest exported goods?

Watches

Chemicals

Machinery

Chocolates

Chemicals are the largest exported goods because they are used in various industries such as pharmaceuticals, agriculture, manufacturing, and cosmetics. They have a wide range of applications and are in high demand globally. Additionally, chemicals often require specialized production facilities and expertise, making them a significant export commodity for many countries.

Explanation

Chemicals are the largest exported goods because they are used in various industries such as pharmaceuticals, agriculture, manufacturing, and cosmetics. They have a wide range of applications and are in high demand globally. Additionally, chemicals often require specialized production facilities and expertise, making them a significant export commodity for many countries.