OPOTA Practice Quiz: Trivia Exam!
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Have you heard about OPOTA? Do you know enough about it? If yes, then take this OPOTA Practice Quiz, a knowledge-based and fun trivia exam to test and gain more knowledge on the subject with the fun and interesting but informative questions in the quiz. OPOTA means Ohio Peace Officer Training Academy. Let's see what more you know about OPOTA and how well you score. Best of luck to you.
Questions and Answers
- 1.
What is the concept that is the foundation of the juvenile justice system?
- A.
Rehabilitation of Juveniles
- B.
Parens Patriae
- C.
Locus Parentis
- D.
To deter juveniles from committing crimes.
Correct Answer
B. Parens PatriaeExplanation
Parens Patriae is the concept that serves as the foundation of the juvenile justice system. It is a legal doctrine that grants the state the authority to act as a parent or guardian for juveniles who are in need of protection or intervention. This concept recognizes that juveniles are not fully responsible for their actions and emphasizes the importance of rehabilitation and providing guidance and support to help them become productive members of society.Rate this question:
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- 2.
Which of the following is one of the five overriding principles of the Juvenile Justice System?
- A.
Restoring victims
- B.
Adjudicate the juvenile
- C.
To assist the family in caring for the juvenile.
- D.
None of the Above
Correct Answer
A. Restoring victimsExplanation
Restoring victims is one of the five overriding principles of the Juvenile Justice System. This principle emphasizes the importance of providing support and assistance to the victims of juvenile crimes, with the aim of helping them recover from the harm they have experienced. It recognizes that the juvenile justice system should not only focus on punishing the offender but also on addressing the needs of the victims and promoting their healing and restoration. By prioritizing the restoration of victims, the Juvenile Justice System aims to create a more balanced and holistic approach to justice for all parties involved.Rate this question:
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- 3.
What is a felony?
- A.
An offense defined by law as a felony
- B.
The crime that involves a possible prison sentence
- C.
Crimes that involve death
- D.
An offense that involves a victim
Correct Answer
A. An offense defined by law as a felonyExplanation
An offense defined by law as a felony refers to a crime that is specifically categorized as a felony according to the legal system. Felonies are serious crimes that typically carry severe penalties, including imprisonment for more than one year. This answer accurately describes a felony as an offense that is legally classified as such, distinguishing it from other types of crimes.Rate this question:
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- 4.
Ethics could be identified as which of the following?
- A.
What is right and what is wrong
- B.
The moral actions, conduct, motives, and character of an individual
- C.
The values that guide us
- D.
The choices we make in a split second
Correct Answer
B. The moral actions, conduct, motives, and character of an individualExplanation
Ethics can be defined as the moral actions, conduct, motives, and character of an individual. It encompasses the principles and values that guide our behavior and decision-making, helping us distinguish between right and wrong. Ethics is not limited to a single momentary choice but is a reflection of an individual's overall behavior and character. It involves making choices based on moral principles and considering the impact of our actions on others.Rate this question:
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- 5.
Which of the following is NOT a factor that is most likely to contribute to unethical behavior?
- A.
Anger
- B.
Lust
- C.
Desperation
- D.
Greed
Correct Answer
C. DesperationExplanation
Desperation is not a factor that is most likely to contribute to unethical behavior. While anger, lust, and greed are emotions or desires that can lead individuals to engage in unethical actions, desperation refers to a state of extreme need or urgency. Although desperation can create a challenging situation, it does not necessarily lead to unethical behavior. People may feel desperate due to various circumstances, but their actions can still be guided by ethical principles and values.Rate this question:
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- 6.
What are the two legal foundations for making a vehicle search?
- A.
Probable Cause and Consent
- B.
Consent and Reasonable Suspicion
- C.
Probable Cause and Reasonable Suspicion
- D.
Probable Cause
Correct Answer
C. Probable Cause and Reasonable SuspicionExplanation
The two legal foundations for making a vehicle search are probable cause and reasonable suspicion. Probable cause refers to the belief that a crime has been committed and that evidence of the crime can be found in the vehicle. Reasonable suspicion, on the other hand, is a lower standard of proof that allows law enforcement to briefly detain and search a vehicle if they have specific and articulable facts that lead them to believe that criminal activity is occurring. Both probable cause and reasonable suspicion are required to legally justify a vehicle search.Rate this question:
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- 7.
What is the most crucial component of the vehicle stop?
- A.
Officer Safety
- B.
Radioing in your location
- C.
The location of the stop
- D.
The Assessment
Correct Answer
D. The AssessmentExplanation
The most crucial component of a vehicle stop is the assessment. This involves the officer evaluating the situation, including the behavior of the driver, any potential threats, and the overall risk level. By conducting a thorough assessment, the officer can determine the appropriate actions to take and ensure their safety as well as the safety of others involved.Rate this question:
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- 8.
What is O.R.C. 2903.03?
- A.
Speeding
- B.
Voluntary Manslaughter
- C.
Aggravated Assault
- D.
Burglary
Correct Answer
B. Voluntary Manslaughter -
- 9.
Sexual activity is defined as what?
- A.
Sexual Conduct or Sexual Contact
- B.
Groping
- C.
Sexual Harassment
- D.
Sexual Conduct, Sexual Contact, or both.
Correct Answer
D. Sexual Conduct, Sexual Contact, or both.Explanation
The correct answer is "Sexual Conduct, Sexual Contact, or both." This answer encompasses a broad range of sexual activities, including both conduct and contact. It includes any form of sexual behavior or interaction between individuals, whether it involves physical contact or not. This definition allows for a comprehensive understanding of what constitutes sexual activity.Rate this question:
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- 10.
What is O.R.C 2907.04?
- A.
Rape
- B.
Unlawful Sexual Misconduct with a Minor
- C.
Involuntary Manslaughter
- D.
Stalking
Correct Answer
B. Unlawful Sexual Misconduct with a MinorExplanation
O.R.C 2907.04 refers to the Ohio Revised Code section that deals with the offense of Unlawful Sexual Misconduct with a Minor. This offense involves engaging in sexual activity with a person who is under the legal age of consent, typically referred to as a minor. It is a crime that is taken seriously as it involves sexual exploitation of a minor, which is illegal and punishable by law.Rate this question:
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- 11.
Which amendment to the constitution pertains to the search and seizures of persons or property?
- A.
4th Amendment
- B.
11th Amendment
- C.
3rd Amendment
- D.
7th Amendment
Correct Answer
A. 4th AmendmentExplanation
The correct answer is the 4th Amendment. This amendment specifically addresses the protection against unreasonable searches and seizures. It establishes that individuals have the right to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects, and that searches and seizures must be supported by probable cause and conducted with a warrant issued by a judge. This amendment is crucial in safeguarding individuals' privacy and preventing arbitrary invasions by the government.Rate this question:
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- 12.
Which is the color code for the chemical agent known as CS (Tear gas)?
- A.
Red
- B.
Blue
- C.
Yellow
- D.
White
Correct Answer
B. BlueExplanation
CS, also known as tear gas, is commonly associated with a blue color code. This color code helps to identify and distinguish CS from other chemical agents. The use of blue as the color code for tear gas is widely recognized and utilized in various contexts, such as labeling and safety protocols.Rate this question:
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- 13.
Which of the following is not a clue for the one-legged stand test in Standardized Field Sobriety?
- A.
Hops
- B.
Sways while balancing
- C.
Puts Foot Down
- D.
Stops Counting
Correct Answer
D. Stops CountingExplanation
The one-legged stand test is a part of the Standardized Field Sobriety Test used to assess a person's level of intoxication. During this test, the individual is required to stand on one leg while counting aloud. The clues for this test include hopping, swaying while balancing, and putting the foot down. However, stopping counting is not considered a clue for the one-legged stand test. This means that if a person stops counting, it does not necessarily indicate impairment or intoxication.Rate this question:
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- 14.
Which O.R.C. code represents Domestic Violence?
- A.
4511.04
- B.
2919.25
- C.
2903.08
- D.
2921.03
Correct Answer
B. 2919.25Explanation
Section 2919.25 of the Ohio Revised Code deals with the offense of Domestic Violence. This section outlines the legal definition of domestic violence, the penalties for committing such acts, and the legal remedies available to protect victims of domestic violence. It is an important part of Ohio's legal framework for addressing and preventing domestic violence within the state.Rate this question:
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- 15.
What should the officer do if the initial investigation is complete but the child is still missing?
- A.
Continue the investigation as you would any other.
- B.
Put out an Amber Alert
- C.
Reach out to additional resources
- D.
Review the investigation looking for missed details
Correct Answer
C. Reach out to additional resourcesExplanation
If the initial investigation is complete but the child is still missing, reaching out to additional resources would be the most appropriate course of action. This can involve seeking assistance from other law enforcement agencies, such as the FBI or specialized units like the National Center for Missing and Exploited Children. It may also involve involving other professionals, such as forensic experts or search and rescue teams, to provide additional expertise and support in locating the missing child. This step is crucial in ensuring that all available resources are utilized to increase the chances of finding the missing child.Rate this question:
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- 16.
Which of the following details does NOT meet the criteria for activating the Amber Alert?
- A.
The missing person is 17
- B.
When you have a description of the child
- C.
When you believe the child is a runaway
- D.
The missing person is 12
Correct Answer
C. When you believe the child is a runawayExplanation
The criteria for activating an Amber Alert typically include factors such as the age of the missing person, having a description of the child, and believing that the child has been abducted. However, believing that the child is a runaway does not meet the criteria for activating an Amber Alert.Rate this question:
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- 17.
Which of the following is one of the forms of human trafficking?
- A.
Juvenile Trafficking
- B.
Labor Trafficking
- C.
Adult Trafficking
- D.
Racial Trafficking
Correct Answer
B. Labor TraffickingExplanation
Labor trafficking is one of the forms of human trafficking. It involves the exploitation of individuals through forced labor or services. Victims are often coerced or deceived into working under exploitative conditions, with their freedom and rights being restricted. This form of trafficking can occur in various industries, such as agriculture, construction, domestic work, and manufacturing. It is a severe violation of human rights and involves the exploitation of vulnerable individuals for economic gain.Rate this question:
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- 18.
How many times will the average OVI violator drive intoxicated in a year?
- A.
80 times per year
- B.
100 times per year
- C.
150 times per year
- D.
20 times per year
Correct Answer
A. 80 times per yearExplanation
The correct answer is 80 times per year. This suggests that, on average, an OVI violator will drive intoxicated 80 times in a year. This implies a high frequency of driving under the influence, which is concerning and highlights the dangerous behavior exhibited by OVI violators.Rate this question:
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- 19.
Identify the decision point in OVI detection phase 1:
- A.
Should I stop the vehicle?
- B.
Should I ask the driver out?
- C.
Do I have probable cause?
- D.
Should I arrest?
Correct Answer
A. Should I stop the vehicle?Explanation
The decision point in OVI detection phase 1 is "Should I stop the vehicle?" This is because the first step in detecting and preventing OVI (Operating a Vehicle while Impaired) is to determine whether or not to stop the vehicle. This decision is crucial in order to assess the situation and gather evidence for further investigation.Rate this question:
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- 20.
Which of the following is NOT a Standardized Field Sobriety Test?
- A.
HGN
- B.
Walk and Turn
- C.
Walk and Stand
- D.
One-Leg Stand
Correct Answer
C. Walk and StandExplanation
The correct answer is "Walk and Stand" because it is not a recognized Standardized Field Sobriety Test (SFST). The SFST is a battery of three tests developed by the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) to assess impairment due to alcohol or drugs. The three standardized tests are Horizontal Gaze Nystagmus (HGN), Walk and Turn, and One-Leg Stand. These tests have specific guidelines and procedures that law enforcement officers are trained to follow in order to accurately evaluate a person's level of impairment. "Walk and Stand" is not a recognized test in the SFST battery.Rate this question:
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- 21.
How many clues can someone give you when doing the HGN?
- A.
6
- B.
4
- C.
8
- D.
3
Correct Answer
A. 6Explanation
In the question, it is stated that someone is doing the HGN (Horizontal Gaze Nystagmus) test. During this test, an officer can give a person up to 6 clues to determine if they are impaired by alcohol or drugs. These clues include lack of smooth pursuit, distinct nystagmus at maximum deviation, and onset of nystagmus prior to 45 degrees. Therefore, the correct answer is 6.Rate this question:
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- 22.
What is the role of a peace officer in regard to traffic?
- A.
Revenue for your department
- B.
Traffic Enforcement and Traffic Investigation
- C.
Public Safety
- D.
Protection of property and persons
Correct Answer
B. Traffic Enforcement and Traffic InvestigationExplanation
The role of a peace officer in regard to traffic includes traffic enforcement and traffic investigation. This means that they are responsible for enforcing traffic laws and regulations, as well as conducting investigations into traffic-related incidents. This role is crucial for maintaining public safety on the roads and ensuring the protection of both property and persons. It is not directly related to generating revenue for the department.Rate this question:
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- 23.
What is O.R.C code 2913.02?
- A.
Speeding
- B.
Theft
- C.
Aggravated Menacing
- D.
Telecommunications Fraud
Correct Answer
B. TheftExplanation
O.R.C code 2913.02 refers to the specific legal code that defines theft. This means that the correct answer to the question is Theft, as it directly corresponds to the given O.R.C code.Rate this question:
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- 24.
What are the different types of building searches?
- A.
Unknown, Elevated, or High-risk Searches
- B.
Unknown or Elevated-risk Searches
- C.
Unknown and High-risk Searches
- D.
None of the Above
Correct Answer
C. Unknown and High-risk SearchesExplanation
The correct answer is "Unknown and High-risk Searches". This answer suggests that there are two types of building searches: unknown searches and high-risk searches. Unknown searches refer to situations where the nature of the threat or risk is not known, while high-risk searches indicate that there is a high level of danger or potential harm involved. Therefore, this answer encompasses both scenarios, making it the correct choice.Rate this question:
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- 25.
What is O.R.C 4511.22?
- A.
Speeding
- B.
Aggravated Assault
- C.
Speed Racing
- D.
Slow Speed
Correct Answer
D. Slow SpeedExplanation
O.R.C 4511.22 refers to the Ohio Revised Code section that pertains to "Slow Speed." This code specifies the regulations and requirements for driving at a slow speed on Ohio roads. It likely includes guidelines for maintaining a safe and reasonable speed below the posted limit in certain situations, such as adverse weather conditions, heavy traffic, or when approaching pedestrians. Therefore, Slow Speed is the correct answer as it directly corresponds to the mentioned code.Rate this question:
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- 26.
Which of the following is not a class characteristic of evidence?
- A.
Liquid
- B.
Fiber
- C.
Soil
- D.
Hair
- E.
None of the above
Correct Answer
E. None of the aboveExplanation
Given the options, liquid, fiber, soil, and hair can all have class characteristics. For instance, a liquid could be identified as a certain type of oil or solvent, a fiber could be identified as a certain type of fabric or material, soil could be identified as coming from a certain geographical location based on its composition, and hair could be identified as belonging to a certain species or having been treated with specific products.
Therefore, none of the options listed - liquid, fiber, soil, hair - are inherently excluded from having class characteristics. The classification would depend on the specific properties of the individual sample in question. However, without more specific information, it’s difficult to definitively say which of these would not have class characteristics. It’s important to note that while these types of evidence can have class characteristics, they can also have individual characteristics depending on the specific properties of the sample.Rate this question:
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- 27.
Identify what a peace officer must use in order to determine reasonable suspicion of drug use?
- A.
Communication Skills
- B.
Drug Detection Training
- C.
Their Senses
- D.
Past Experiences
Correct Answer
C. Their SensesExplanation
A peace officer must use their senses in order to determine reasonable suspicion of drug use. This means that they rely on their ability to observe and detect any signs or indications of drug use, such as the smell of drugs, physical symptoms, or behavior patterns. By using their senses, they can gather evidence and make a judgment about whether there is reasonable suspicion to believe that drug use is occurring. This is an important skill that allows peace officers to effectively enforce drug laws and maintain public safety.Rate this question:
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- 28.
Which of the following is NOT a type of surveillance?
- A.
Fixed
- B.
Foot
- C.
"Tailing" the suspect.
- D.
Vehicle
Correct Answer
C. "Tailing" the suspect.Explanation
The question asks for a type of surveillance that is NOT included in the given options. The options provided are "Fixed," "Foot," and "Vehicle." These are all commonly used types of surveillance techniques. However, "Tailing" the suspect is not a type of surveillance, but rather a method used during surveillance. Tailing refers to closely following and monitoring the movements of a suspect. Therefore, "Tailing" the suspect is the correct answer as it is not a type of surveillance itself.Rate this question:
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- 29.
What is the degree of the offense for the unauthorized use of OHLEG?
- A.
Misdemeanor of the 2nd Degree
- B.
Felony of the 5th Degree
- C.
Felony of the 4th Degree
- D.
Misdemeanor of the 1st Degree
Correct Answer
B. Felony of the 5th DegreeExplanation
The unauthorized use of OHLEG is considered a Felony of the 5th Degree.Rate this question:
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- 30.
What is O.R.C 2915.04?
- A.
Theft
- B.
Involuntary Manslaughter
- C.
Conducting Illegal Bingo
- D.
Public Gambling
Correct Answer
D. Public GamblingExplanation
O.R.C 2915.04 refers to the Ohio Revised Code section that pertains to the offense of public gambling. This means that engaging in any form of gambling activity that is not authorized or legal in public places is prohibited under this law. It is important to note that each state may have different laws regarding gambling, and in Ohio, public gambling is considered a criminal offense.Rate this question:
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- 31.
What is the burden of proof that must be satisfied to obtain a search warrant?
- A.
Beyond a reasonable doubt
- B.
Reasonable Suspicion
- C.
Probable Cause
- D.
Consent
Correct Answer
C. Probable CauseExplanation
The burden of proof that must be satisfied to obtain a search warrant is probable cause. Probable cause means that there is a reasonable belief that a crime has been committed and that the search will uncover evidence related to that crime. It requires more than just a suspicion or hunch, but less than the standard of beyond a reasonable doubt, which is used in criminal trials. Reasonable suspicion is a lower standard that allows for a brief investigative stop, while consent refers to an individual giving permission for a search to be conducted.Rate this question:
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- 32.
What is the only reason you should share information you obtain from LEADS?
- A.
For NCIC purposes
- B.
Background check for agency hiring
- C.
To check up on your daughter's boyfriend.
- D.
Criminal Justice Purposes only
Correct Answer
D. Criminal Justice Purposes onlyExplanation
The only reason you should share information you obtain from LEADS is for criminal justice purposes only. This means that the information should be used solely for law enforcement activities, such as investigations, arrests, or court proceedings. Sharing this information for any other purposes, such as personal or non-law enforcement matters, would be inappropriate and potentially illegal. It is important to respect the privacy and confidentiality of the information obtained through LEADS and to use it responsibly within the scope of criminal justice activities.Rate this question:
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- 33.
You can look up information about the weather on LEADS.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
The statement suggests that LEADS is a reliable source for obtaining weather information.Rate this question:
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- 34.
The macro is one of the categories for crime scene photography.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
The given statement is true because a macro is indeed one of the categories for crime scene photography. Macro photography involves capturing close-up images of small details or evidence at a crime scene, such as fingerprints, footprints, or other minute physical evidence. This type of photography helps to document and preserve crucial evidence for further analysis and investigation.Rate this question:
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- 35.
Which of the following is NOT a broad class that offenses are separated into?
- A.
Misdemeanor
- B.
Minor Misdemeanor
- C.
Felony
- D.
All of the choices are classes of offenses.
Correct Answer
B. Minor MisdemeanorExplanation
The question asks for a class of offenses that is NOT a broad class. The options include Misdemeanor, Minor Misdemeanor, Felony, and All of the choices are classes of offenses. The correct answer is Minor Misdemeanor. This means that Minor Misdemeanor is not a broad class that offenses are separated into, while Misdemeanor, Felony, and All of the choices are classes of offenses.Rate this question:
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- 36.
How many ethical responsibilities does a peace officer have?
- A.
9
- B.
5
- C.
10
- D.
12
Correct Answer
A. 9Explanation
A peace officer has nine ethical responsibilities. These responsibilities include upholding the law, protecting human rights, maintaining integrity, being impartial, exercising discretion, maintaining confidentiality, avoiding conflicts of interest, using force judiciously, and promoting public trust and confidence. These responsibilities are crucial for peace officers to ensure a just and fair society, where the rights and safety of individuals are protected.Rate this question:
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- 37.
What is the purpose of any code of ethics?
- A.
Rules for Peace Officers
- B.
So we know what is expected of us.
- C.
To set guidelines to live by
- D.
To identify expected behavior.
Correct Answer
D. To identify expected behavior.Explanation
The purpose of any code of ethics is to identify expected behavior. A code of ethics serves as a set of guidelines that individuals or professionals should adhere to in order to maintain ethical standards and conduct. It outlines the principles and values that should guide their actions and decisions. By identifying expected behavior, a code of ethics helps to ensure that individuals understand what is morally right and wrong in their professional or personal lives, promoting integrity and accountability.Rate this question:
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- 38.
Which is NOT an acceptable steering method for an emergency response?
- A.
Hand over Hand Steering Method
- B.
The Shuffle Steering Method
- C.
Controlled Power Steering method
- D.
Two-handed High-Speed Steering Method
Correct Answer
C. Controlled Power Steering methodExplanation
The Controlled Power Steering method is not an acceptable steering method for an emergency response. This is because the controlled power steering method relies on the power steering system of a vehicle, which may not function properly during an emergency situation. In such cases, it is important to use steering methods that do not rely on power assistance, such as hand over hand steering or shuffle steering, to maintain control and maneuver the vehicle safely. The two-handed high-speed steering method is also not recommended for emergency response as it may limit the driver's ability to react quickly and make necessary steering adjustments.Rate this question:
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- 39.
What does the term "Vehicle Stop" mean?
- A.
When stopping a suspects vehicle
- B.
Any traffic stop
- C.
Any traffic stop not including felony warrant and DUI checkpoint stops.
- D.
Any situation when an officer deploys from his cruiser
Correct Answer
D. Any situation when an officer deploys from his cruiserExplanation
The term "Vehicle Stop" refers to any situation when an officer deploys from his cruiser. This could include various scenarios such as pulling over a suspect's vehicle, conducting a routine traffic stop, or any other situation where an officer exits their cruiser to interact with a vehicle. It does not include felony warrant and DUI checkpoint stops, as specified in the answer choices.Rate this question:
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- 40.
Which of the following is one of the initial things an officer must control during a high-risk traffic stop?
- A.
Traffic
- B.
Nearby Bystanders
- C.
Keys
- D.
Location of the stop
Correct Answer
C. KeysExplanation
During a high-risk traffic stop, one of the initial things an officer must control is the keys. This is because by gaining control of the keys, the officer can prevent the suspect from fleeing the scene or using the vehicle as a weapon. By securing the keys, the officer can maintain control of the situation and ensure the safety of themselves, other officers, and bystanders.Rate this question:
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- 41.
Which of the following is the highest culpable mental state?
- A.
Knowingly
- B.
Purposely
- C.
Recklessly
- D.
Negligently
Correct Answer
B. PurposelyExplanation
Purposely is the highest culpable mental state because it refers to the intention or purposeful action of causing a particular result. It implies that the person acted with full knowledge and conscious intent to commit a specific act or harm someone. This mental state demonstrates a higher level of culpability compared to knowingly, recklessly, or negligently, which may involve varying degrees of awareness or carelessness.Rate this question:
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- 42.
Which of the following is NOT a form of child abuse?
- A.
Labor
- B.
Emotional
- C.
Neglect
- D.
Sexual
Correct Answer
A. LaborExplanation
Labor is not considered a form of child abuse because it refers to children engaging in age-appropriate work or tasks that are not harmful to their physical or mental well-being. Child labor, on the other hand, which involves children being forced to work in exploitative or hazardous conditions, is considered a form of child abuse.Rate this question:
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