Evaluare MunŢII CarpaŢi

The given statement is true. The Carpathian Mountains were formed during the Alpine orogeny, which is a period of intense mountain-building that occurred in Europe during the Late Cretaceous and Paleogene periods. This process involved the collision of tectonic plates, resulting in the uplift and folding of the Earth's crust, and the formation of the Carpathian mountain range.

The correct answer is Culoarul Timiş-Cerna. This is because the Retezat-Godeanu group is separated from the Banat Mountains by the Timiş-Cerna corridor.

The statement is true because it states that the Parâng Group includes the mountains: Parâng, Căpăţânii, Lotrului, Cândrel, and Şureanu.

The statement is false because the Maramureş Depression is not crossed by the Bistriţa and Vişeu rivers.

The statement "Carpaţii Orientali sunt puţin fragmentaţi de ape şi au puţine depresiuni" translates to "The Eastern Carpathians are slightly fragmented by water and have few depressions." The correct answer is False because the Eastern Carpathians are actually highly fragmented by water and have numerous depressions.

The correct answer is Olt. The given statement mentions that Depresiunea Loviştei is crossed by Olt. This suggests that Olt is a river that flows through or across Depresiunea Loviştei.

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The correct answer is "Oltului". This answer is referring to the valley that passes through the Făgăraş and Parâng mountain ranges. The sentence is stating that the Oltului valley crosses between these two mountain groups.

The correct answer is "sedimentare" because the mountains in the southern part of the Eastern Carpathians are composed of sedimentary rocks. Sedimentary rocks are formed from the accumulation and consolidation of sediments, such as sand, silt, and clay, over time. These rocks are typically layered and can contain fossils, indicating that they were formed in ancient oceans, lakes, or riverbeds. The presence of sedimentary rocks in the southern Carpathian Mountains suggests that this region was once covered by a body of water and has undergone geological processes over millions of years.

The correct answer is Almăjului.

The correct answer is "Dunării". The given statement mentions that Defileul is located in the southern part of the Banat Mountains. It is implied that "Dunării" refers to the Danube River, as it is the most famous and significant river in the region. Therefore, it can be inferred that Defileul Dunării is the Danube River Gorge located in the southern part of the Banat Mountains.

The correct answer is Făgăraş because it is the mountain range in the Carpathian Mountains that has the longest crest.