What Do You Know About South China Sea Dispute?

The Malacca Dilemma refers to China's strategic concern regarding its heavy reliance on the Strait of Malacca for oil imports. As one of the busiest shipping lanes in the world, any disruption or blockage in the Strait could severely impact China's energy security. This term is specifically associated with China because it highlights the vulnerability of its energy supply chain and the potential geopolitical challenges it may face in securing alternative routes or developing alternative energy sources.

The correct answer is "Defines an area claimed by China." The 9-dash line refers to the demarcation line used by China to assert its territorial claims in the South China Sea. It encompasses a large portion of the sea, covering areas that are also claimed by other countries such as Vietnam, the Philippines, Malaysia, and Brunei. China's claim is based on historical maps and its interpretation of international law, but it has been a source of tension and disputes in the region.

The Paracel Islands are claimed by China, Taiwan, and Vietnam. These three countries have overlapping claims and disputes over the sovereignty of the Paracel Islands. China claims the islands as part of its territory, Taiwan also claims them as part of its territory, and Vietnam also asserts its sovereignty over the islands. This has led to tensions and conflicts in the region as each country tries to assert its claims and control over the islands.

The Strait of Malacca is the correct answer because it is the strait that separates Indonesia from Malaysia. It is a narrow stretch of water between the Malay Peninsula and the Indonesian island of Sumatra. It is one of the most important shipping lanes in the world, connecting the Indian Ocean to the South China Sea. The strait is known for its strategic and economic significance, as it is a major route for international trade and oil transportation.

The Spratly Islands are claimed by China, Taiwan, Vietnam, Brunei, and the Philippines. These countries have overlapping territorial claims over the islands, which are located in the South China Sea. The dispute over the Spratly Islands is primarily due to their strategic location, rich fishing grounds, and potential oil and gas reserves. The conflicting claims have led to tensions and disputes among the countries involved, with China being the most assertive in asserting its claims in recent years.

Woody Island is the correct answer because it is the island that China has militarized by deploying fighter jets, cruise missiles, and a radar system. This island is located in the South China Sea and is part of the Paracel Islands, which are claimed by China, Vietnam, and Taiwan. China's militarization of Woody Island has raised tensions in the region and has been a source of concern for neighboring countries and the international community.

Laos is the correct answer because it is a landlocked country and does not have any coastlines or maritime boundaries with the South China Sea. Unlike Malaysia, China, and Indonesia, Laos does not have any direct access to the South China Sea.

The Strait of Johor is the correct answer because it separates mainland Malaysia and Singapore. The Palk Strait is located between India and Sri Lanka, the Tonkin Strait is between Vietnam and China, and the Bass Strait is between mainland Australia and Tasmania.

The correct answer is Paracel islands because Woody Island is located in the South China Sea and is one of the islands in the Paracel Islands group. The Paracel Islands are a disputed territory claimed by multiple countries, including China, Vietnam, and Taiwan. Woody Island, also known as Yongxing Island, is the largest island in the Paracel Islands and is under the control of China.

The correct sequence of islands from north to south is Paracel Islands, Scarborough Island, Spratly Islands.