Peru Geography Quiz: Cities, Landmarks & Natural Wonders

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| Questions: 15 | Updated: Jul 22, 2026
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1. What is the capital city of Peru?

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About This Quiz
Peru Geography Quiz: Cities, Landmarks & Natural Wonders - Quiz

Test your knowledge of Peru's most iconic cities, landmarks, and natural wonders. This quiz explores Peru's geography, from the ancient ruins of Machu Picchu to the vibrant capital of Lima, and the biodiversity of the Amazon rainforest. Perfect for learners interested in South American geography and Peruvian culture.

2. Machu Picchu is an ancient ____ built by the Incas.

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3. Which mountain range runs through Peru and contains the highest peaks in South America?

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4. Lake ____ is the highest navigable lake in the world, shared by Peru and Bolivia.

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5. The Amazon rainforest covers approximately what percentage of Peru's territory?

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6. Cusco was the capital of which ancient empire?

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7. The Nazca Lines are ancient geoglyphs located in the ____ region of Peru.

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8. Which river is the longest and most important in Peru?

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9. True or False: Peru is located on the west coast of South America.

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10. The Sacred Valley is located near which ancient Incan city?

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11. Arequipa is known for its distinctive white buildings made from ____ stone.

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12. Which city is the gateway to the Peruvian Amazon and is located on the Amazon River?

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13. True or False: The Atacama Desert covers a significant portion of southern Peru.

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14. Chan Chan is an ancient city that was built by the ____ culture.

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15. The Colca Canyon is one of the deepest canyons in the world and is located in which Peruvian region?

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What is the capital city of Peru?
Machu Picchu is an ancient ____ built by the Incas.
Which mountain range runs through Peru and contains the highest peaks...
Lake ____ is the highest navigable lake in the world, shared by Peru...
The Amazon rainforest covers approximately what percentage of Peru's...
Cusco was the capital of which ancient empire?
The Nazca Lines are ancient geoglyphs located in the ____ region of...
Which river is the longest and most important in Peru?
True or False: Peru is located on the west coast of South America.
The Sacred Valley is located near which ancient Incan city?
Arequipa is known for its distinctive white buildings made from ____...
Which city is the gateway to the Peruvian Amazon and is located on the...
True or False: The Atacama Desert covers a significant portion of...
Chan Chan is an ancient city that was built by the ____ culture.
The Colca Canyon is one of the deepest canyons in the world and is...
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