FIA Constable Mock Test Official Pattern

Pakistan became a member of the United Nations on 30 September 1947, just a few months after gaining independence from British rule on 14 August 1947. This early membership was significant as it marked Pakistan's commitment to international diplomacy and cooperation in global affairs. Joining the UN allowed Pakistan to engage with other nations, participate in discussions regarding peace and security, and contribute to the development of international norms and policies.

The series consists of numbers that increase in a specific pattern. The differences between consecutive terms are: 4 (6-2), 6 (12-6), 8 (20-12), and 10 (30-20). These differences increase by 2 each time. Following this pattern, the next difference should be 12 (10 + 2). Adding 12 to the last number in the series (30) gives us 42, which is the next number in the series.

To find the average of the first 10 odd numbers, first identify them: 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, and 19. Their sum is 100. The average is calculated by dividing the sum by the number of values: 100 divided by 10 equals 10. Thus, the average of the first 10 odd numbers is 10.

To calculate the profit percentage, first determine the profit made by subtracting the cost price from the selling price. In this case, the profit is Rs. 1000 - Rs. 800 = Rs. 200. Next, to find the profit percentage, divide the profit by the cost price and multiply by 100: (200 / 800) x 100 = 25%. Thus, the profit percentage is 25%.

In indirect speech, when reporting a statement made in the present tense, the verb typically shifts to the past tense. The original statement "I am going to school" uses the present continuous tense. Therefore, when transforming it into indirect speech, "am" changes to "was," resulting in "He said that he was going to school." This maintains the correct tense sequence and accurately conveys the original meaning. The other options either retain the present tense or incorrectly alter the verb forms.

In passive voice constructions, the focus shifts from the subject performing the action to the object receiving the action. The sentence "She is writing a letter" translates to "A letter is being written by her," which maintains the present continuous tense. This structure emphasizes that the action of writing is currently ongoing, aligning with the original sentence's tense and meaning. The other options either change the tense or imply a different timing of the action, making them incorrect.

Benevolent refers to a disposition to do good and show kindness, while malevolent indicates a desire to cause harm or evil. The two terms represent opposing attitudes: benevolence embodies generosity and goodwill, whereas malevolence embodies malice and ill will. Thus, malevolent serves as the appropriate antonym, highlighting the contrast between a caring nature and one that seeks to harm others.

Eloquent refers to the ability to express ideas clearly and effectively, often with a persuasive or impactful style. The synonym "articulate" captures this meaning, as it describes someone who can communicate their thoughts clearly and fluently. In contrast, the other options—silent, confused, and dull—do not convey the same sense of clarity or expressiveness, making "articulate" the most fitting synonym for eloquent.

Quaid-e-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah, the founder of Pakistan, was born on December 25, 1876. This date is significant in Pakistani history as it marks the birth of a leader who played a crucial role in the country's struggle for independence. His vision and determination were instrumental in the creation of Pakistan as a separate nation for Muslims in the Indian subcontinent. Celebrating his birthday is an important event in Pakistan, reflecting his enduring legacy and the impact he had on the nation's formation.

The Organisation of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) was established in 1969, and its headquarters is situated in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. This city was chosen due to its significance in the Islamic world and its proximity to the holy cities of Mecca and Medina. Jeddah serves as a diplomatic hub for member states, facilitating cooperation and dialogue on issues affecting the Muslim community globally. The OIC focuses on promoting solidarity among its 57 member countries and addressing political, economic, and social challenges faced by Muslims worldwide.

Canada has the largest coastline in the world, measuring over 202,080 kilometers (125,570 miles). This extensive coastline is a result of its numerous islands, inlets, and fjords along the Pacific, Atlantic, and Arctic Oceans. The vastness of Canada's geographical landscape, combined with its position in the northern part of North America, contributes to this remarkable coastline, surpassing that of other countries like Russia and Australia. The intricate nature of its coastal geography plays a significant role in its ranking as the country with the longest coastline.

Creeper, created in the early 1970s, is considered the first computer virus. It was designed as an experimental self-replicating program that spread across ARPANET, the precursor to the internet. Unlike modern viruses, Creeper did not cause damage but displayed a message: "I'm the creeper, catch me if you can!" Its development marked the beginning of the exploration into computer self-replication, laying the groundwork for future malware. In contrast, ILOVEYOU, Melissa, and Stuxnet are later examples of more malicious and sophisticated viruses.

When the skin is exposed to sunlight, specifically ultraviolet B (UVB) rays, it synthesizes vitamin D from cholesterol. This process is crucial for maintaining healthy bones and immune function. Unlike other vitamins that must be obtained through diet, vitamin D can be produced by the body, making it unique among vitamins. It plays a vital role in calcium absorption and overall health, particularly in regions with limited sunlight exposure.

Australia's victory in the ICC Cricket World Cup 2023 can be attributed to their strong team performance, strategic gameplay, and experience in high-pressure situations. The team demonstrated exceptional skill in both batting and bowling, consistently outperforming their opponents throughout the tournament. Their ability to adapt to different match conditions and maintain composure during critical moments played a significant role in securing the championship title. Australia's rich cricketing history also provided them with the confidence and resilience needed to succeed on the world stage.

The Pacific Ocean is the largest ocean in the world, covering more than 63 million square miles and extending from the Arctic in the north to the Southern Ocean in the south. It surpasses all other oceans in both surface area and volume, making it a significant geographical feature. Its vast expanse is home to diverse marine life and plays a crucial role in global weather patterns and climate. The Pacific Ocean's size and influence on the planet's ecosystems and human activities underscore its status as the largest ocean.

Article 97 of the Constitution of Pakistan pertains to the establishment and functions of the Federal Investigation Agency (FIA). This article outlines the agency's role in investigating and preventing crimes, ensuring that it operates within the framework of the law. The FIA is crucial for maintaining law and order, and Article 97 provides the legal basis for its authority and responsibilities, highlighting the government's commitment to addressing issues related to crime and national security.

Saudi Arabia's official currency is the Riyal, which is abbreviated as SAR. The Riyal has been the currency of the country since its establishment in 1925, replacing the Hijazi riyal. It is subdivided into 100 halalas and is widely used for all forms of transactions within the kingdom. The name "Riyal" is derived from the Spanish dollar, which was historically used in trade. Other options like Dinar, Dirham, and Pound are currencies of different countries in the region or elsewhere, but they are not used in Saudi Arabia.

Trygve Lie served as the first Secretary-General of the United Nations from 1946 to 1952. A Norwegian politician and diplomat, he played a crucial role in establishing the UN's structure and operational framework in the aftermath of World War II. His leadership was instrumental in navigating the early challenges of the organization, including issues related to peacekeeping and international cooperation. Lie's tenure set important precedents for future secretaries-general and helped shape the UN's mission to promote peace and security globally.

The United Nations was established in 1945, following the end of World War II, to promote international cooperation and prevent future conflicts. The founding conference took place in San Francisco, where representatives from 50 countries gathered to draft the UN Charter. The organization officially came into existence on October 24, 1945, when the Charter was ratified by the five permanent members of the Security Council and a majority of other signatories, marking a significant step towards global governance and diplomacy.

Nitrogen is the most abundant gas in the Earth's atmosphere, comprising about 78% of the air we breathe. It plays a crucial role in various biological processes and serves as a stable component that helps dilute oxygen and other gases. While oxygen is vital for life, its concentration is only about 21%. The remaining gases, including carbon dioxide and hydrogen, are present in much smaller amounts. Nitrogen's prevalence makes it essential for maintaining atmospheric pressure and supporting life on Earth.

The Tarbela Dam is constructed on the Indus River, which is one of the longest rivers in the world and flows through China, India, and Pakistan. The dam, located in Pakistan, plays a crucial role in water management, irrigation, and hydroelectric power generation. It helps regulate the flow of the Indus River, providing water for agriculture and helping to prevent flooding in downstream areas. The dam's strategic location and engineering make it a vital infrastructure project for Pakistan's economy and water resources management.

Multan is referred to as the 'City of Saints' due to its rich history of Sufism and the presence of numerous shrines and tombs dedicated to revered Sufi saints. This city has been a spiritual center for centuries, attracting pilgrims and visitors seeking spiritual guidance. The legacy of these saints has significantly influenced the culture, traditions, and religious practices in the region, solidifying Multan's reputation as a hub of spirituality and devotion in Pakistan.

Astana, now known as Nur-Sultan, became the capital of Kazakhstan in 1997, replacing Almaty. The decision to move the capital was made to promote economic growth and development in the northern part of the country. Astana was strategically chosen for its central location, accessibility, and potential for urban development. The city has since transformed into a modern metropolis, featuring innovative architecture and infrastructure, reflecting Kazakhstan's aspirations for progress and modernization.

Myanmar is not a member of the South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC), which consists of eight countries: Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan, and Sri Lanka. While Myanmar is located in South Asia, it has opted to pursue different regional collaborations and is a member of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) instead. This distinction highlights the different geopolitical alignments and regional priorities of Myanmar compared to the SAARC member states.

The Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) was established in 2001, primarily to promote regional security, economic cooperation, and cultural exchange among member states. Its headquarters are located in Beijing, China, reflecting China's significant role in the organization and its influence in regional geopolitics. Beijing serves as a central hub for the SCO's operations, facilitating meetings and discussions among member countries to address various issues, including security challenges and economic collaboration in the region.

Malala Yousafzai, a Pakistani education activist, was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 2014 for her courageous fight against the suppression of children’s right to education, particularly in her home region of Swat Valley. After surviving an assassination attempt by the Taliban in 2012, she became a global symbol of the struggle for girls' education. The Nobel Committee recognized her efforts alongside Indian child rights activist Kailash Satyarthi, highlighting the importance of education and the need to combat child exploitation. This award underscored the significance of her activism on the international stage.

Surah Yaseen is referred to as the 'Heart of the Quran' due to its central themes and profound messages about faith, the oneness of God, and the importance of the Quran itself. It emphasizes the significance of the Prophet Muhammad's mission and serves as a reminder of the afterlife. Its recitation is believed to bring comfort and blessings, making it a cherished chapter among Muslims. The surah encapsulates the essence of the Quran, reinforcing its role as a guide for believers.

The Pillars of Islam represent the fundamental acts of worship and practice for Muslims, serving as the foundation of a Muslim's faith and practice. There are five Pillars: the declaration of faith (Shahada), prayer (Salah), almsgiving (Zakat), fasting during Ramadan (Sawm), and pilgrimage to Mecca (Hajj). Each Pillar outlines essential duties that guide the spiritual and ethical life of a Muslim, emphasizing the importance of faith, community, and devotion to God. Understanding these Pillars is crucial for grasping the core tenets of Islam.

The Federal Investigation Agency (FIA) was established in Pakistan under the FIA Act of 1974. This legislation was enacted to create a federal agency responsible for investigating various types of crimes, including immigration violations, human trafficking, and cybercrime. The establishment of the FIA aimed to enhance law enforcement capabilities at the federal level, providing a structured approach to tackling issues that cross provincial borders. The Act outlines the agency's powers, responsibilities, and operational framework, marking a significant development in Pakistan's criminal justice system.

Under the Prevention of Electronic Crimes Act (PECA) 2016 in Pakistan, cyberstalking is defined as the use of electronic means to harass or intimidate someone. The law stipulates penalties to deter such behavior, and the maximum punishment for cyberstalking is set at three years of imprisonment. This reflects the seriousness with which the law treats offenses that infringe on personal safety and privacy in the digital space, aiming to protect individuals from harassment and abuse online.