1.
Who is believed to have popularized cherry pie in the UK?
Correct Answer
B. Queen Elizabeth I
Explanation
Queen Elizabeth I is believed to have popularized cherry pie in the UK during the 16th century. Her fondness for this delightful dessert led to its association with royalty and extravagance, making cherry pie a symbol of wealth and status. As a result, cherry pie became a staple in aristocratic households and royal banquets, further cementing its reputation as a cherished delicacy.
2.
What was the primary filling of the earliest pies?
Correct Answer
A. Honey and dates
Explanation
The earliest pies, dating back to ancient Egypt around 9500 B.C., primarily had fillings made of honey and dates. These ingredients, combined with various grains, were encased in reeds and baked over an open fire. While the crust was inedible and served as a protective casing, the sweet and sticky filling provided nourishment and energy, making it a favored treat among ancient Egyptians.
3.
When is National Cherry Pie Day celebrated?
Correct Answer
A. February 20th
Explanation
National Cherry Pie Day is celebrated annually on February 20th, dedicated to honoring the deliciousness of cherry pie and its significance in culinary history. This day provides an opportunity for pie enthusiasts worldwide to indulge in this beloved dessert, whether homemade or store-bought, and share their love for cherry pie with friends and family.
4.
What was the original purpose of pie crusts?
Correct Answer
D. To preserve the filling
Explanation
The original purpose of pie crusts, known as "coffyns" in medieval Europe, was to preserve the filling and protect it during storage and transportation. Made from a simple mixture of flour and water, these thick and sturdy crusts formed a barrier around the delicate fillings, preventing spoilage and maintaining freshness. While the crust itself was often too tough to eat, its role in preserving the delicious contents of the pie was invaluable.
5.
Which civilization is credited with the earliest form of pies?
Correct Answer
A. Ancient Egyptians
Explanation
The earliest form of pies is credited to the ancient Egyptians, who developed rudimentary pastry-like shells filled with honey and fruits, such as dates. These early pies served both practical and ceremonial purposes, providing sustenance during long journeys and religious rituals. Over time, the concept of pies spread to other ancient civilizations, each adding their own unique ingredients and techniques to the culinary tradition.
6.
Who is known for their love of cherry pie in popular culture?
Correct Answer
B. Agent Dale Cooper
Explanation
Agent Dale Cooper, a character from the TV show "Twin Peaks," is renowned for his unwavering love of cherry pie. Throughout the series, Cooper's fondness for this classic dessert is a recurring motif, symbolizing his appreciation for life's simple pleasures amidst the complexities of his investigations. His iconic line, "This is, excuse me, a damn fine piece of cherry pie," has become synonymous with his character and is fondly remembered by fans of the show.
7.
What type of cherries are commonly used in cherry pies?
Correct Answer
A. Tart cherries
Explanation
Tart cherries, also known as sour cherries, are commonly used in cherry pies for their distinctive flavor profile and firm texture. Unlike sweet cherries, which tend to be juicier and milder in taste, tart cherries impart a tangy and slightly acidic flavor to the pie filling, balancing the sweetness of the sugar and enhancing the overall depth of flavor. Their firm flesh also holds up well during baking, ensuring that the pie maintains its structure and texture.
8.
In which century did fruit pies become popular?
Correct Answer
C. 18th century
Explanation
Fruit pies, including cherry pie, rose to prominence in the 18th century with the widespread availability of sugar and advancements in baking techniques. As sugar became more affordable and accessible, households across Europe and America began experimenting with sweetened fruit fillings encased in buttery pastry crusts. This era saw the emergence of various fruit pie recipes, each reflecting the culinary preferences and cultural influences of the time.
9.
What was the original name for pie crusts?
Correct Answer
A. Coffyns
Explanation
The original name for pie crusts was "coffyns," derived from the Old French word "coffin," meaning a basket or box. These thick and sturdy crusts served as protective casings for the delicate fillings inside, much like a coffin encloses its contents. While the crust itself was often too tough and dense to be eaten, its role in preserving the freshness and integrity of the pie was essential, allowing it to be transported and stored without spoiling.
10.
What is the most popular pie filling in America?
Correct Answer
A. Apple
Explanation
Apple pie is considered the most popular pie filling in America, cherished for its comforting flavors and nostalgic appeal. Whether enjoyed warm with a scoop of vanilla ice cream or served cold with a dollop of whipped cream, apple pie evokes fond memories of family gatherings, holiday celebrations, and simpler times. Its widespread popularity can be attributed to its versatility, as well as its association with American culinary traditions and cultural heritage.