Language Recognition: Recognizing Common Latin Phrases Used in English Quiz

  • 6th Grade
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| Questions: 20 | Updated: Jan 7, 2026
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1. The Latin phrase 'e.g.' is used in English to introduce:

Explanation

E.g. is the abbreviation for exempli gratia, which literally means 'for the sake of example.' It is correctly used to signal that a list of examples will follow the statement.

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About This Quiz
Language Recognition: Recognizing Common Latin Phrases Used In English Quiz - Quiz

Latin phrases still appear frequently in modern English. In this Latin phrases English quiz, you’ll practice recognizing commonly used Latin expressions and understanding what they mean. You’ll analyze usage in context, connect phrases to their definitions, and see how they function in writing and speech. Each question builds cultural and... see morelinguistic awareness.
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2. The Latin phrase 'i.e.' is an abbreviation for id est, which translates to the English phrase _______.

Explanation

I.e. means id est, which translates as 'that is' or 'in other words.' It is used to clarify or rephrase a previous statement with more precision.

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3. When you see 'etc.' at the end of a list, it means the author is going to continue the list in the next sentence.

Explanation

This is false. Etc. is short for et cetera, meaning 'and other things' or 'and so forth.' It indicates that the list is incomplete, and the author will not be listing more items.

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4. What is the meaning of the Latin phrase 'vice versa' in the sentence: 'The students can learn from the teacher, and vice versa.'?

Explanation

Vice versa literally means 'the other way around.' In this context, it means the teacher can also learn from the students, showing the same exchange happening in reverse.

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5. Which sentences correctly use the Latin phrase 'per se' (meaning 'by itself')? (Select all that apply)

Explanation

Per se means 'in or by itself.' A is correct because the bicycle, by itself, is not dangerous. C is correct because the color, viewed independently, is not the problem.

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6. The Latin phrase 'status quo' refers to the existing state of _______.

Explanation

Status quo literally means 'the state in which.' It is used to describe the current, existing condition or state of things, often regarding politics or social issues.

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7. The Latin phrase 'quid pro quo' means:

Explanation

Quid pro quo means 'something for something.' It describes an exchange or a deal where an equal return or service is expected for something given.

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8. Ad hoc' describes something that was planned far in advance and is permanent.

Explanation

This is false. Ad hoc means 'for this purpose,' describing something created or done immediately for one specific, often temporary, reason.

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9. Which English phrase has the same meaning as the Latin phrase 'pro bono'?

Explanation

Pro bono is short for pro bono publico, meaning 'for the public good.' It refers to work undertaken, especially legal work, without charge.

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10. Which Latin abbreviations are used to specify time? (Select all that apply)

Explanation

A.M. (ante meridiem) means 'before noon.' P.M. (post meridiem) means 'after noon.' Both are used to specify time of day.

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11. The Latin phrase 'carpe diem' is translated into English as _______.

Explanation

Carpe diem is a famous phrase meaning 'seize the day,' which encourages someone to live in the moment and make the most of the present time.

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12. The Latin phrase 'et al.' is used in academic writing to indicate:

Explanation

Et al. is short for et alii (masculine plural) or et aliae (feminine plural), meaning 'and others.' It is used when citing a source with many authors to avoid listing every name.

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13. If a story uses the Latin phrase 'alter ego' (meaning 'other self'), it usually refers to a character's public, normal personality.

Explanation

This is false. An alter ego is the opposite or secondary personality of a person, often a hidden or separate identity, not the main public one.

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14. What does the Latin phrase 'bona fide' mean in the sentence: 'The offer they made was bona fide and not a trick.'?

Explanation

Bona fide means 'in good faith' or 'genuine.' It is used to describe something that is sincere, real, or authentic.

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15. Which statements about the Latin phrase 'alma mater' are true? (Select all that apply)

Explanation

Alma mater literally means 'nourishing mother.' It is the term used to refer to the school, college, or university from which one graduated.

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16. The Latin phrase 'tabula rasa' is used to describe a mind that is considered a blank _______.

Explanation

Tabula rasa means 'scraped tablet.' It is used metaphorically to describe a mind or a situation that is initially empty, without any pre-conceived ideas or knowledge.

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17. The Latin phrase 'persona non grata' is used in diplomacy to mean:

Explanation

Persona non grata means 'unwelcome person.' It is a diplomatic term for a foreign person whose presence in a country is considered unacceptable.

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18. The Latin phrase 'in loco parentis' means that one adult is taking the place of a parent temporarily.

Explanation

This is true. In loco parentis means 'in the place of a parent' and describes the legal responsibility of an adult (like a teacher) to care for a minor when the parent is absent.

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19. What is the meaning of the Latin phrase 'mea culpa'?

Explanation

Mea culpa means 'my fault.' It is an acknowledgment of one's own error or guilt.

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20. Which phrases correctly use the abbreviation 'i.e.' (in other words)? (Select all that apply)

Explanation

I.e. is used to clarify the definition of the first term. C clarifies biology, and D clarifies nocturnal. A is a suggestion, not a clarification. B is factually incorrect as Labradors are not always Golden Retrievers.

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The Latin phrase 'e.g.' is used in English to introduce:
The Latin phrase 'i.e.' is an abbreviation for id est, which...
When you see 'etc.' at the end of a list, it means the author is going...
What is the meaning of the Latin phrase 'vice versa' in the sentence:...
Which sentences correctly use the Latin phrase 'per se' (meaning 'by...
The Latin phrase 'status quo' refers to the existing state of _______.
The Latin phrase 'quid pro quo' means:
Ad hoc' describes something that was planned far in advance and is...
Which English phrase has the same meaning as the Latin phrase 'pro...
Which Latin abbreviations are used to specify time? (Select all that...
The Latin phrase 'carpe diem' is translated into English as _______.
The Latin phrase 'et al.' is used in academic writing to indicate:
If a story uses the Latin phrase 'alter ego' (meaning 'other self'),...
What does the Latin phrase 'bona fide' mean in the sentence: 'The...
Which statements about the Latin phrase 'alma mater' are true? (Select...
The Latin phrase 'tabula rasa' is used to describe a mind that is...
The Latin phrase 'persona non grata' is used in diplomacy to mean:
The Latin phrase 'in loco parentis' means that one adult is taking the...
What is the meaning of the Latin phrase 'mea culpa'?
Which phrases correctly use the abbreviation 'i.e.' (in other words)?...
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