Life & Health Chapter 7 --27 Quiz

A dividend is a distribution of a portion of a company's earnings to its shareholders, typically in the form of cash or additional shares of stock. It is not a return of unneeded premium as mentioned in the incorrect answer. The other incorrect answers do not accurately define what a dividend is.

Mutual companies are owned by policyholders and distribute profits in the form of dividends. Private companies may distribute dividends to shareholders, but it is not a defining characteristic. Non-profit organizations do not typically pay dividends as they reinvest profits into their mission. Sole proprietorships do not have shareholders to distribute dividends to.

Dividends are distributions of a company's earnings to its shareholders, which are typically taxed. Additionally, dividends are not guaranteed and can be reduced or eliminated by the company at any time.

Paid-up Additions is a dividend option where the dividends are used to purchase additional paid-up life insurance. This option helps to increase the total death benefit and cash value of the policy.

The Reduction of Premium dividend option allows policyholders to use any dividends earned to lower the premium due in the following year.

Taxes on dividends earned through the Accumulate at Interest Dividend Option are typically due in the year in which they are earned, regardless of whether they are reinvested or withdrawn.

When a Policyowner selects the Paid-up Additions Dividend Option, their death benefit will increase over time as dividends are used to purchase additional paid-up life insurance coverage. This means that the death benefit will be higher than the originally purchased amount.

The interest on a dividend is typically taxable as it is considered as income earned from an investment. However, tax laws may vary based on the specific circumstances of the individual or the country's tax regulations.

Dividends paid by a Mutual company are typically not taxable because they are considered a return of premiums paid by policyholders, not profit earned by shareholders.

Nonforfeiture options allow policyholders to retain some value from their policy if they choose to surrender it. Among various nonforfeiture options, Cash Value allows policyholders to receive a sum of money even if they decide to stop paying premiums.

Nonforfeiture options come into play when a policy lapses or is surrendered, allowing the policyholder to receive some value from the policy rather than losing everything.

The Extended Term nonforfeiture option allows the policyowner to use the cash value to purchase a term life insurance policy for the same face amount as the original policy. This option provides coverage for a specified period without the need for additional premium payments.

The Reduced Paid Up Whole Life Nonforfeiture Option allows the policyowner to stop paying premiums and continue the coverage until age 100 with a reduced death benefit.

The correct nonforfeiture option in this context is 'Cash' because choosing this option means the policyholder receives a cash payment instead of reinstating the policy.

The default Dividend Option for a policy is Paid-Up Additions, which is the purchasing of additional fully paid-up life insurance using the policy's dividends. This helps to increase the policy's death benefit and cash value over time.