ASVAB Electrical Fundamentals Practice Quiz

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| Attempts: 11 | Questions: 28 | Updated: Aug 4, 2025
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1. Which of the following is another way to describe one coulomb per second?

Explanation

One coulomb per second is the measurement unit of electric current, which is known as an ampere. Ohm, watt, and volt are also units of measurement in electricity, but they do not represent the rate of flow of electric charge like ampere does.

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About This Quiz
ASVAB Electrical Fundamentals Practice Quiz - Quiz

Prepare to enhance your understanding of electrical concepts with this ASVAB practice test. Focused on electricity and the conditions necessary for its flow, this assessment evaluates key electrical knowledge, essential for various technical roles.

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2. What is the unit of electrical resistance?

Explanation

The correct unit of electrical resistance is Ohm, denoted by the symbol Ω. It is named after the German physicist Georg Simon Ohm.

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3. What is the electrical unit of pressure?

Explanation

The electrical unit of pressure is measured in volts, not amperes, ohms, or watts.

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4. Which of the following effects are associated with a current?

Explanation

Currents primarily exhibit the heating effect, magnetic effect, and chemical effect. Other effects such as sound, gravity, and light are not directly associated with electrical currents.

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5. What is the frequency range for FM radio broadcasts?

Explanation

FM radio broadcasts typically operate within the frequency range of 88MHz to 108 MHz, allowing for the transmission of music, news, and other content.

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6. What component is used to limit the flow of electric current in a circuit?

Explanation

A resistor is a passive two-terminal electrical component that limits the flow of electric current in a circuit. It is commonly used to set or adjust the level of current in a circuit.

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7. What is the safest way to run an extension cord to a lamp?

Explanation

Running an extension cord along a baseboard is the safest way as it reduces tripping hazards and potential damage to the cord. Crossing a doorway can also pose a tripping hazard, placing it under a rug can cause overheating, and running it through a window can damage the cord and create a safety hazard.

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8. What does AC stand for?

Explanation

AC stands for Alternating Current, which is a type of electrical current where the flow of electric charge periodically reverses direction.

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9. Which material has the least resistance?

Explanation

Silver is the best conductor of electricity among the given options, and as a result, it has the least resistance. Rubber, Wood, and Iron are poor conductors of electricity, hence they exhibit higher resistance compared to Silver.

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10. What is the purpose of flux in the process of soldering together two conductors?

Explanation

Flux is used in soldering to prevent oxidation, not to speed up the process, improve conductivity, or add color.

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11. Current is defined as the flow of which of the following for a given unit of time?

Explanation

Current is specifically the movement of electrons in a circuit, making the flow of protons, neutrons, and photons incorrect choices.

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12. Which term is applied to machines that convert either electrical energy into mechanical energy or mechanical energy into electrical energy by utilizing the principles of electromagnetic induction?

Explanation

A dynamo specifically refers to machines that convert energy through electromagnetic induction, whereas transformers, generators, and motors may have different operating principles or functions.

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13. If a voltage source is 45 V and a resistor is 15 ohms, how much current flows through the resistor?

Explanation

When calculating current (I) using Ohm's Law (V = IR), where V is voltage and R is resistance, we get I = V / R. Substituting the given values, we get I = 45 V / 15 ohms = 3 A.

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14. This symbol represents which of the following?

Explanation

The symbol '.' typically represents a BST Transistor in electrical circuit diagrams, not a resistor, capacitor, or inductor.

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15. Farads are units of measurement generally associated with

Explanation

Farads are units of resistance generally associated with capacitors. A farad is a unit of capacitance.

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16. The relation between currents from different branches arriving at a node in a circuit is given by?

Explanation

Kirchoff's Law of current states that the algebraic sum of currents at any node in a circuit is always zero, meaning the sum of currents entering the node is equal to the sum of currents leaving the node.

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17. When AC passes through a diode, it

Explanation

When alternating current passes through a diode, it only conducts during the positive half cycle while blocking the negative half cycle, resulting in a rectified output.

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18. Which of the following size of refrigerator is the largest one that can be used in a 120-volt circuit protected by a 20-ampere circuit breaker?

Explanation

The maximum wattage that a 20-ampere circuit breaker can handle without tripping is 2400 watts, so 1800 watts, 2100 watts, and 2500 watts would exceed the limit and cause the circuit to trip.

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19. If two capacitors are connected in parallel in a circuit, the total capacitance of the circuit is equal to the

Explanation

When capacitors are connected in parallel, their capacitances add up to give the total capacitance of the circuit.

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20. What is the tolerance of a silver band on a carbon-composition resistor?

Explanation

All carbon composition resistors are color-coded to indicate their resistances in ohms. Each color band stands for a digit. Generally, four bands indicate the value of a resistor. The fourth band indicates the tolerance of the resistor. The silver band represents the tolerance of ± 10%. The gold band represents a tolerance of ± 5%. The absence of a color tolerance band represents the tolerance of ± 20%. So, choice C is correct.

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21. In which configuration of the amplifier will you get the highest power gain?

Explanation

The common emitter configuration amplifier provides the highest power gain due to its ability to amplify both voltage and current. Common base and common collector configurations excel in voltage gain and current gain respectively, but their overall power gain is lower than that of the common emitter configuration. Common ground is not a valid configuration for amplifier circuits.

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22. What does a resistor do in an electrical circuit?

Explanation

A resistor resists or impedes the flow of electrical current in a circuit, thereby controlling the amount of current that flows through the circuit. This is different from increasing voltage, decreasing resistance, or amplifying signal.

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23. Which of the following is a good magnetic material?

Explanation

Nickel is a good magnetic material due to its high magnetic permeability. Aluminum and Copper are non-magnetic materials, while Wood is also non-magnetic and contains no metallic properties conducive to magnetism.

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24. What phenomenon occurs as current passes through a wire?

Explanation

When current passes through a wire, resistance in the wire causes heating to occur, which is why wires can become warm or hot to the touch.

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25. The term used to describe the frequency with which current changes its direction of flow in a second is the

Explanation

The correct term for the frequency of current changing direction in a second is Hertz, which measures cycles per second. Ohm, Watt, and Volt are units of electrical resistance, power, and voltage respectively, not related to the frequency of current direction change.

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26. AM radio broadcasts operate at which of the following frequency ranges?

Explanation

AM radio broadcasts fall within the medium waveband of the electromagnetic spectrum, which ranges from 535 KHz to 1,605 KHz. The incorrect answers provided are actual frequency ranges used for FM radio broadcasts, audio frequencies, and WiFi frequencies, respectively.

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27. Which of the following A.W.G. wires is the smallest of the group?

Explanation

In American Wire Gauge (A.W.G.) measurement, the lower the number, the larger the wire diameter and hence, the higher current-carrying capacity. No. 10 being the smallest implies it has a larger diameter compared to No. 4, No. 12, and No. 18 wires.

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28. Which of the following is a circuit used to change alternating current to direct current?

Explanation

Rectifiers are circuits specifically designed to convert alternating current (AC) to direct current (DC) by allowing current to flow in only one direction.

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  • Answered
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Which of the following is another way to describe one coulomb per...
What is the unit of electrical resistance?
What is the electrical unit of pressure?
Which of the following effects are associated with a current?
What is the frequency range for FM radio broadcasts?
What component is used to limit the flow of electric current in a...
What is the safest way to run an extension cord to a lamp?
What does AC stand for?
Which material has the least resistance?
What is the purpose of flux in the process of soldering together two...
Current is defined as the flow of which of the following for a given...
Which term is applied to machines that convert either electrical...
If a voltage source is 45 V and a resistor is 15 ohms, how much...
This symbol represents which of the following?
Farads are units of measurement generally associated with
The relation between currents from different branches arriving at a...
When AC passes through a diode, it
Which of the following size of refrigerator is the largest one that...
If two capacitors are connected in parallel in a circuit, the total...
What is the tolerance of a silver band on a carbon-composition...
In which configuration of the amplifier will you get the highest power...
What does a resistor do in an electrical circuit?
Which of the following is a good magnetic material?
What phenomenon occurs as current passes through a wire?
The term used to describe the frequency with which current changes its...
AM radio broadcasts operate at which of the following frequency...
Which of the following A.W.G. wires is the smallest of the group?
Which of the following is a circuit used to change alternating current...
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