Art History Exam 2

The correct answer is a Funerary Vase dating back to 750-700BC with a Geometric design.

The correct answer mentions temples built during the Archaeic period, which is Temple Hera I & Hera II. The incorrect answers list temples from different periods such as Hellenistic, Classical, and Roman, thus not meeting the criteria of being from the Archaeic period.

The Suicide of Ajax is a historical event that took place in 540 BC during the Archaic period. The other three events listed did not occur in the specified timeframe or context.

The Anavysos Kouros is a marble statue of a young man from Anavysos created in 530 BC during the Archaic period. It is a prime example of ancient Greek sculpture.

Sarpdedon died in 515BC during the Archaic period, which was characterized by the development of city-states, the introduction of the hoplite warfare, and the spread of the Greek culture.

The sculpture 'Kritian Boy' was created by an unknown Greek sculptor in 480BC during the Classical period, known for its idealized and naturalistic representations of the human form.

During the Classical period in 470BC, a charioteer played a significant role in driving chariots during ancient Greek competitive events such as the Olympic Games.

The Discus Thrower participated in the Discus event during the Classical era in 450BC. The other options are events and eras that do not match the correct answer.

The correct answer is Spear Bearer Achilles as it accurately matches the description provided in the question, depicting a specific historical figure during the Classical period.

The Parthenon at Acropolis is an ancient Greek temple built between 450-430BC during the Classical period. The Great Wall of China, Taj Mahal, and Machu Picchu are also ancient structures, but they were not built during the same time period or in the same architectural style as the Parthenon.

The correct answer describes the Horsemen piece which is dated from 450-430BC during the Classical period. The incorrect answers provided are from different art movements and time periods, demonstrating the differences in style and era compared to the Classical Horsemen piece.

The Erechthion, an ancient Greek temple in Athens, was constructed between 420-410BC during the Classical period.

The correct answer is Hermes & the Infant Dionysis, a sculpture from the 4th Century BC in the Classical style. The piece depicts Hermes holding the infant Dionysus, showcasing the skill and artistry of the time period.

The Epidauros Theater in Greece is famous for its remarkable acoustics and is a prime example of Classical architecture. The Colosseum, Globe Theatre, and Sydney Opera House are from different time periods and architectural styles.

The correct answer is Aphrodite of Knidos; 350BC; Classical. The statue was created by the ancient Greek sculptor Praxiteles during the Classical period. It is one of the most famous sculptures of antiquity and is known for its innovative representation of the goddess Aphrodite.

The correct answer refers to the famous statue of the Winged Victory of Samothrace, also known as Nike of Samothrace, created in 180BC during the Hellenistic period. The other options are famous ancient statues from different time periods and styles.

The correct answer is Aphrodite of Melos, also known as Venus de Milo. This sculpture dates back to the Hellenistic period and is considered one of the most famous pieces of ancient Greek sculpture.

The sculpture Laocoon & Sons was created in the 1st Century BC during the Hellenistic period, not by Michelangelo, Phidias, or Donatello in their respective time periods or artistic styles.

The Sarcophagus from Ceveteri is an ancient funerary object created by the Etruscans around 520BC in Ceveteri. The other options listed are from different cultures and time periods, such as the Sphinx from Giza by the Egyptians, the Warrior Vase by the Greeks, and the Terracotta Army by the Chinese.

Apollo is the Greek god associated with the sun, music, and prophecy. He was worshiped during the 5th century BC by the Etruscans. Zeus, Ares, and Hades are other Greek gods with different domains and worship timelines.

The Sanctuary at Fortuna was a Roman temple located in the ancient city of Fortuna Primigenia, which was part of the Roman Republic during the 2nd Century BC. The other options provided are from different time periods and civilizations.

The Temple of Portunas was a Roman temple dedicated to the god Portunus and was constructed in Rome during the 2nd Century BC, making it a significant ancient Roman architectural structure. The Parthenon is an ancient Greek temple built in the 5th Century BC in Athens, Greece. The Pantheon is a Roman temple in Rome built in the 2nd Century AD during the Roman Empire. The Colosseum is an ancient amphitheater in Rome constructed in the 1st Century AD during the Roman Empire.

Aulus Metellus was a prominent figure in the Roman Republic in 80BC. The incorrect answers provided refer to different time periods and empires, showing the importance of paying attention to historical context when answering such questions.

The statue known as Augustus of Primaporta depicts the first Roman Emperor, Augustus, from the 1st Century BC in the Roman Empire. It is one of the most iconic sculptures from that time period.

The correct artwork is Garden Scene from the 1st Century BC in the Roman Empire, showcasing a different title, time period, and location compared to the incorrect answers provided.

The Villa of Mysteries was built during the time of the Roman Empire between 60-50BC, showcasing Roman architectural and artistic styles.

The Ara Pacis Augustae is an altar in Rome dedicated to Peace and Augustus. It was constructed between 13 and 9 BC to celebrate the return of Augustus from his campaigns in Hispania and Gaul.

The correct answer is The Colosseum; 70-80AD; Roman Empire. The Parthenon was built in Ancient Greece, the Taj Mahal in the Mughal Empire, and the Great Wall of China by various Chinese dynasties. Each of these structures has its own unique historical and cultural significance.

The Arch of Titus was built in 80AD during the Roman Empire. It was constructed to commemorate the victories of Emperor Titus, including the Siege of Jerusalem.