Sejarah Tingkatan 2 Bab 1 Cikgu Yus

The information provided states that the East India Company of England will assist Kedah if it is attacked by enemies, but the East India Company cannot protect Kedah's enemies. This suggests that there is a specific agreement or treaty between the East India Company and Kedah in 1786 that establishes their relationship and mutual support in times of conflict. Therefore, the correct answer is "Perjanjian Ingeris - Kedah 1786."

The correct answer is Raja Abdullah bukan anak gahara. This means that Raja Abdullah is not a direct descendant of the royal family and therefore, his appointment as Raja Muda is being opposed by the royal relatives of Kedah.

The correct answer is "British meluaskan pengaruh di Tanah Melayu" (British expanded their influence in Malaya). This is the most important effect of the British-Dutch agreement signed in 1824. The agreement, also known as the Anglo-Dutch Treaty, divided the Malay Archipelago between the two colonial powers. As a result, the British gained control over the Straits Settlements, including Penang, Singapore, and Malacca. This allowed the British to extend their influence and establish a strong presence in the region, shaping the future development and governance of Malaya.

Gabenor adalah yang mengetuai pentadbiran Negeri-negeri Selat.

The correct answer is "Sultan Abdullah menuntut Syarikat Hindia Timur Inggeris memberikan bantuan." This is because Sultan Abdullah sought assistance from the British East India Company to deal with the threat posed by Siam's conquest of Patani and its threat to Kedah in 1786. By demanding help from the British, Sultan Abdullah hoped to strengthen his position and protect his kingdom from further aggression.

The statement "Menanam tebu di tepi bibir" can be associated with the English East India Company's promise to help Kedah against its enemies. This phrase suggests that the company made a seemingly beneficial offer to Kedah, just like planting sugar cane on the edge of a river. However, it implies that the company's true intentions may be hidden or deceptive, similar to enemies hiding under a blanket. Therefore, the answer implies that the English East India Company's promise may have had ulterior motives or hidden agendas.

Stamford Raffles was interested in taking control of Singapore, but he faced a problem because Johor was under the influence of the Dutch. This means that the Dutch had a strong presence and influence in Johor, making it difficult for Raffles to gain control of Singapore.

The most important impact of the English-Kedah Agreement of 1786 was that Francis Light occupied the island of Penang. This event marked the establishment of British control over the island, which eventually led to the founding of the British colony of Penang. This occupation played a crucial role in shaping the future development and history of Penang as a strategic trading port and a British stronghold in the region.

The given information states that the Netherlands temporarily surrendered all colonial lands in the East to the British, marking the end of the Napoleonic War. This suggests that the information is related to "Surat-surat kew" (correspondence) between the Netherlands and the British, as it implies a communication or agreement between the two parties regarding the surrender of colonial lands.

The kerabat diraja Kedah took the action of forming an alliance with the Bugis people in Selangor and capturing Kuala Kedah and Alor Setar. This suggests that they resorted to military tactics and sought support from external forces to oppose Sultan Muhammad Jiwa.

The correct answer is "Pentadbiran negeri Melayu bertambah stabil." This is because the Treaty of 1824 between the British and the Dutch primarily focused on the division of territories in Southeast Asia. It did not directly address the stability of Malay administration. The treaty mainly resulted in the British gaining control over the trading route of the Strait of Malacca and the Dutch gaining control over the Riau Islands and Lingga Islands. The splitting of the Johor kingdom was also a consequence of this treaty.

Singapura menggantikan Pulau Pinang sebagai ibu Negeri-Negeri Selat karena kedudukannya yang strategis. Kedudukan geografis Singapura yang terletak di pintu masuk Selat Melaka membuatnya menjadi lokasi yang penting untuk perdagangan dan pelayaran. Selain itu, Singapura juga memiliki pelabuhan alami yang dalam dan dilengkapi dengan fasilitas modern, sehingga lebih menguntungkan bagi perdagangan dan ekonomi. Selain faktor kedudukan strategis, kemungkinan juga ada tekanan dari saudagar Negeri-negeri Selat dan arahan dari Sultan Johor yang mendorong penggantian ibu kota.

After the war between Burma and Siam from 1753-1781, Siam demanded bunga emas (gold flowers), tenaga manusia (human labor), and wang (money) from Kedah.

The main factors that drove the British East India Company's interest in Seberang Perai were its potential as a defense fortress and its ability to provide food supplies. Seberang Perai's strategic location made it an ideal stronghold for the British to protect their interests in the region. Additionally, the fertile land in Seberang Perai allowed for the cultivation of crops, ensuring a steady food supply for the British forces stationed there.

The important impression of the Perjanjian Persahabatan dan Perikatan 1800 is that Sultan Kedah surrendered Seberang Perai to the British. Additionally, the SHTI agreed to pay 10,000 Spanish dollars per year for the territories of Pulau Pinang and Seberang Perai.

The failure of Pulau Pinang to achieve the expected progress led to the British gaining control over Singapore.

The purpose of unifying the British settlement in Singapore under one administration known as the Straits Settlements was to standardize the administration and save expenses. By centralizing the administration, it would be easier to govern and implement policies consistently across the different settlements. This would also lead to cost savings as resources and personnel could be shared more efficiently among the settlements.

The policy of the General British Governor in India being responsible for formulating all policies and laws of the Straits Settlements resulted in the administration of the Straits Settlements being moved to London.

Francis Light's refusal to surrender Penang and his offer of compensation can be seen as his strategy to protect the interests of the British East India Company. By refusing to give up Penang, he ensured that the British maintained control over a strategic trading post in the region. Additionally, his offer of compensation may have been a way to appease Sultan Abdullah and prevent further hostilities. This approach demonstrated Light's determination to safeguard British territorial claims and maintain a peaceful relationship with the local ruler.