Uas Ganjil Pkn Kelas 7

Manusia pada dasarnya ingin selalu bersama dengan orang lain. Aristoteles menyebutnya Zoon Politicon, yang berarti manusia adalah makhluk sosial. Manusia memiliki kebutuhan akan interaksi sosial dan memiliki hubungan dengan orang lain. Kehidupan sosial memainkan peran penting dalam perkembangan dan kesejahteraan manusia. Oleh karena itu, manusia dapat disebut sebagai makhluk sosial.

The first principle of Pancasila is symbolized by a star. The star represents belief in one God and signifies the first principle of Pancasila, which is belief in a higher power. The star is often used as a symbol of divinity and spirituality in various cultures and religions. Therefore, the answer "Bintang" is correct as it accurately represents the first principle of Pancasila.

The given correct answer is "norma". In society, people desire to live in a safe and orderly manner, without any arbitrary actions. To achieve this, a set of rules called "norma" is necessary. Norma refers to the social and cultural guidelines or standards that govern human behavior and interactions. These norms help maintain social order, ensure harmony, and promote fairness and justice within a community.

The given correct answer is "hukum" because the sentence mentions the punishment for intentionally taking someone's life, which is imprisonment for a maximum of fifteen years. This indicates that it is a legal norm, as it refers to the consequences imposed by the law for committing such an act.

The answer "hormat dan patuh pada orang tua" is correct because it represents the application of norms within a family environment. Respecting and obeying parents is an important norm in many cultures and is crucial for maintaining a healthy and harmonious family dynamic. This norm teaches children to value their parents' authority and guidance, fostering a sense of discipline and respect within the family unit.

The correct answer is "kepatuhan warga sekolah pada tata tertib sekolah" because it suggests that achieving maximum positive results in social interactions requires the compliance of school residents with school rules and regulations. This implies that when individuals in the school community follow the established guidelines, it creates an environment conducive to positive outcomes. The other options, such as having school police or the headmaster participating in patrols, may contribute to safety and discipline but do not directly address the need for compliance with school rules.

The term "pancasila" originates from the Sanskrit language.

The correct answer is 1 Juni. Hari lahirnya Pancasila is commemorated every year on June 1st.

The correct answer is Pohon Beringin. The pohon beringin, or banyan tree, symbolizes the third principle of Pancasila, which is social justice for all Indonesian people. The banyan tree is known for its strong and expansive roots, representing the strength and stability of the Indonesian nation. It also symbolizes unity and diversity, as its branches spread out and provide shelter for various creatures. The pohon beringin is an important symbol in Indonesian culture and is often seen as a representation of the country's values and aspirations.

Ir. Soekarno is the correct answer because he was the first President of Indonesia and played a crucial role in the country's struggle for independence. He was also a prominent leader and a founding father of Indonesia. Drs. Moh. Hatta was the first Vice President of Indonesia, Rajiman Wediodiningrat and Kahar Muzzakir were not significant figures in Indonesian history.

The correct answer is Maritim. Kerajaan Sriwijaya is known for its maritime power and ability to unite the archipelago. It was located in Sumatra and controlled important trade routes in Southeast Asia, making it a dominant maritime kingdom. Sriwijaya's economy heavily relied on maritime trade, and it played a significant role in spreading Indian culture and Buddhism throughout the region. The kingdom's naval strength and control over the seas contributed to its prosperity and influence in the region.

The correct answer is 29 Mei 1945 - 1 Juni 1945. This is because the Masa sidang I BPUPKI, or the first session of the Investigating Committee for Preparatory Work for Indonesian Independence, took place from May 29, 1945, to June 1, 1945.

BPUPKI (Badan Penyelidik Usaha Persiapan Kemerdekaan Indonesia) was an organization formed by the Japanese government during their occupation of Indonesia in World War II. The purpose of BPUPKI was to prepare for Indonesia's independence. It consisted of Indonesian leaders and intellectuals who were tasked with discussing and formulating ideas for the future of Indonesia. Therefore, the correct answer is Jepang (Japan).

On 1 June 1945, Ir. Soekarno presented his ideas on the basic principles of the state.

The correct answer is UUD 1945. UUD stands for Undang-Undang Dasar, which translates to the Constitution in English. UUD 1945 is the first constitution that was enacted in Indonesia. It was adopted on August 18, 1945, just a few days after Indonesia declared its independence from Dutch colonial rule. The UUD 1945 has undergone several amendments throughout history, but it remains the fundamental law of Indonesia.

The correct answer is "Maritim". This is because the question is asking for the term used to describe a kingdom whose income comes from the sea and sailing. The term "maritim" specifically refers to anything related to the sea or maritime activities, making it the most appropriate answer in this context.

The correct answer is 10 Juli - 16 Juli 1945. This is the period when the second BPUPKI (Badan Penyelidik Usaha-usaha Persiapan Kemerdekaan Indonesia) session took place. BPUPKI was a committee formed by the Japanese during their occupation of Indonesia to discuss and prepare for Indonesia's independence. The second session of BPUPKI was held from July 10th to July 16th, 1945.

Rajiman Wediodiningrat is the correct answer because he was one of the leaders of the BPUPKI (Badan Penyelidik Usaha Persiapan Kemerdekaan Indonesia), which was a committee established by the Japanese during their occupation of Indonesia. The BPUPKI was responsible for discussing and preparing for Indonesia's independence. Moh. Yamin, Panji Soeroso, and Ir. Soekarno were also important figures in Indonesian history, but they were not specifically mentioned as leaders of the BPUPKI.

The correct answer is Mpu Tantular. The term "Pancasila" is written in the book "Sutasoma" which was written by Mpu Tantular.

The correct answer is "pembukaan UUD 1945". The opening of the 1945 Constitution of Indonesia contains the declaration of independence of Indonesia. It is a historical document that signifies the birth of the nation and its struggle for independence. The opening of the UUD 1945 is a significant and iconic symbol of Indonesia's independence.

The given answer, Panji Soeroso, is the only name on the list that was not called to Dalat by General Terauchi. The other three individuals, Moh. Hatta, K.R.T. Rajiman Wediodiningrat, and Ir. Soekarno, were all summoned to Dalat by General Terauchi.

The correct answer is norma kesusilaan. Norma kesusilaan refers to the moral values and principles that originate from the innermost thoughts and feelings of individuals. It encompasses the ethical standards and behaviors that are considered right or wrong within a particular society or community. This type of norma is based on personal conscience and is not necessarily enforced by laws or religious beliefs.

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Hiroshima is the correct answer because it was the city that was bombed by the Allied forces with an atomic bomb on August 6, 1945. The bombing of Hiroshima was a significant event in history as it marked the first use of atomic weapons in warfare. The bombing resulted in the deaths of thousands of people and caused immense destruction to the city.

The correct answer is 10 Juli 1945 - 16 Juli 1945. This is because the second BPUPKI (Badan Penyelidik Usaha-Usaha Persiapan Kemerdekaan Indonesia) session took place from July 10th to July 16th, 1945.

Aristoteles membedakan keadilan menjadi dua, yaitu distributif dan komutatif. Distributif merujuk pada pembagian sumber daya dan kekayaan yang adil kepada individu-individu dalam masyarakat. Komutatif merujuk pada pertukaran barang dan jasa yang adil antara individu-individu.

Ir. Soekarno was the chairman of the Committee for the Preparation of the Basic Law (Panitia perancang hukum dasar). This committee was responsible for drafting the constitution of Indonesia.

Keadilan yang diberikan kepada setiap orang sesuai jasanya disebut keadilan distributif. This type of justice ensures that individuals receive what they deserve based on their contributions or merits. It aims to distribute resources, rewards, and opportunities in a fair and equitable manner, taking into account the individual's efforts and contributions to society. Unlike commutative justice, which focuses on equal exchange, distributive justice focuses on fairness in the distribution of goods and benefits.

Negarakertagama adalah kitab yang ditulis oleh Empu Prapanca. Kitab ini berisi tentang sejarah dan keadaan kerajaan Majapahit pada abad ke-14. Di dalam kitab ini, Empu Prapanca juga menyebutkan istilah Pancasila sebagai dasar negara Majapahit. Oleh karena itu, Negarakertagama adalah kitab yang menulis istilah Pancasila.

The given options list different types of norms that exist in society. Norma hukum refers to legal norms, norma keadilan refers to norms of justice, norma kesusilaan refers to norms of ethics or morality, and norma kesopanan refers to norms of courtesy or politeness. The correct answer is norma keadilan, which means that it is not a type of norm that exists in society.

The correct answer is 19 orang. The question asks for the number of members in the committee for designing the basic law.

Prof. Dr. Mr. Soepomo adalah tokoh yang berpidato pada tanggal 31 Mei 1945 tentang perumusan Pancasila.

On August 9, 1945, the city of Nagasaki in Japan was bombed with an atomic bomb by the Allied forces. This bombing was part of the final stages of World War II and was carried out in response to Japan's refusal to surrender. The bombing resulted in the deaths of tens of thousands of people and caused immense destruction to the city. The bombing of Nagasaki, along with the earlier bombing of Hiroshima, played a significant role in Japan's decision to surrender, ultimately bringing an end to the war.

Hukum yurisprudensi adalah hukum yang terbentuk karena putusan hakim. Hal ini berarti bahwa hukum yurisprudensi adalah hasil dari interpretasi dan aplikasi hukum oleh hakim dalam kasus-kasus yang mereka hadapi. Dalam proses pengambilan keputusan, hakim sering kali merujuk pada prinsip-prinsip dan penafsiran hukum sebelumnya yang telah ditetapkan oleh pengadilan lain. Dengan demikian, hukum yurisprudensi merupakan sumber hukum yang penting dalam sistem hukum yang berlandaskan pada preseden atau putusan pengadilan sebelumnya.

Moh. Hatta melakukan pembicaraan mengenai penghilangan kalimat "Ketuhanan dengan kewajiban menjalankan syariat islam bagi pemeluknya" dengan golongan Islam.

Sebelum terbentuknya hukum tertulis, masyarakat telah mengatur kehidupan mereka berdasarkan aturan-aturan yang tidak tertulis yang disebut hukum adat. Hukum adat merupakan aturan-aturan yang berlaku dalam suatu masyarakat berdasarkan kebiasaan dan tradisi yang turun-temurun. Hukum adat mencakup norma-norma yang mengatur hubungan sosial, ekonomi, dan politik antara anggota masyarakat. Dalam beberapa masyarakat, hukum adat masih berlaku dan diakui secara resmi oleh negara.

The given list consists of additional members of the PPKI, except for Moh. Hatta.

The correct answer is 7 orang. The question asks for the number of members in the small committee of basic law designers. The correct answer states that there are 7 members in the committee.

The correct answer is 14 Juli 1945. This is the date when Ir. Soekarno reported the results of the formulation of the committee for the design of the basic law during the BPUPKI meeting.

The correct answer is Drs. Moh. Hatta. The question asks for the person who is not included in the language refinement committee. The other three options, Husein Djajadiningrat, K.H. Agus Salim, and Prof. Dr. Soepomo, could potentially be members of the committee, but Drs. Moh. Hatta is not included.

The correct answer is 09.30 pagi. This is because the question is asking about the start time of the first session of the PPKI meeting. The options given are different times in the morning, and the correct answer is 09.30 pagi, which means 9:30 in the morning.

Pada awal kemerdekaan Indonesia, UUD 1945 juga dikenal dengan nama UUD Proklamasi karena merupakan konstitusi yang diumumkan pada saat proklamasi kemerdekaan Indonesia pada tanggal 17 Agustus 1945.

The given options are all sources of law except for "hukum privat." "Hukum privat" refers to private law, which is not a source of law but rather a branch of law that deals with relationships between individuals or private entities. The other options, such as "hukum traktat" (treaty law), "hukum doktrin" (doctrine law), and "hukum yurisprudensi" (case law), are all recognized sources of law that contribute to the development and application of legal principles.

Hukum yang sedang berlaku di Indonesia disebut "hukum positif" karena hukum positif mengacu pada hukum yang telah ditetapkan secara sah oleh pemerintah dan berlaku di suatu negara pada suatu periode waktu tertentu. Hukum positif mencakup peraturan-peraturan, undang-undang, dan keputusan-keputusan pengadilan yang berlaku di Indonesia saat ini.

The correct answer is Prof. Dr. Soepomo. This is because the question is asking for the chairman of the small committee for designing the basic law. Prof. Dr. Soepomo is the correct answer as he is the only one mentioned in the options who holds the title of "Prof. Dr." and is therefore the most qualified to lead the committee.