Latihan Soal Tik Smp

Mata lelah dan iritasi pada mata ketika beraktifitas dengan komputer dapat disebabkan oleh intensitas cahaya monitor yang berlebihan. Cahaya yang terlalu terang atau terlalu redup dapat menyebabkan mata bekerja lebih keras untuk melihat, sehingga menyebabkan kelelahan dan iritasi pada mata. Oleh karena itu, penting untuk mengatur tingkat kecerahan monitor yang nyaman untuk mata agar dapat mengurangi gejala mata lelah dan iritasi.

MS Word is the correct answer because it is a package program specifically designed for word processing tasks. It allows users to create, edit, format, and save documents such as letters, reports, resumes, and other textual content. MS Word provides various features like spell checking, grammar checking, formatting options, and the ability to insert images and tables. It is widely used in professional and academic settings for its user-friendly interface and comprehensive word processing capabilities.

The correct answer is (1), (2), and (3). This is because a personal computer (PC) typically consists of a CPU, a monitor, and a keyboard and mouse. A camera is not necessarily a standard component of a PC, so it is not included in the minimal set of components.

When you have edited a file and want to save it with a new name, the step to do so is to use the "File-save as" option. This allows you to specify a new name and location for the file while preserving the original version.

Microsoft PowerPoint is the correct answer because it is a software specifically designed for creating presentations. It provides various features and tools that allow users to create visually appealing slides, add animations and transitions, and present information effectively. Microsoft Word is primarily used for creating documents, Microsoft Excel for creating spreadsheets, and Adobe Photoshop for editing and manipulating images. Therefore, Microsoft PowerPoint is the most suitable software for presenting creative works through a presentation program.

The correct answer is "Home page". The first page of a website is commonly referred to as the home page. It is the main landing page that users see when they visit a website. The home page typically provides an overview of the website's content and navigation options to help users explore further.

The correct answer is "Refresh." The refresh button is used to reload or reload a web page. When a web page is refreshed, the browser retrieves the latest version of the page from the server, ensuring that any changes or updates made to the page are displayed. This button is commonly used when a web page is not loading correctly or when the user wants to see the most up-to-date content on the page.

The correct answer is "Print preview" because it is the feature that allows us to see how the document will look when printed on paper before actually printing it. This feature helps us check for any errors or formatting issues and make necessary adjustments before printing.

A folder is a location where multiple files of similar nature can be grouped together for easy organization and access. It acts as a container or directory that helps in categorizing and managing files efficiently. By creating a folder, files with similar characteristics can be stored in one place, making it easier to locate and retrieve them when needed. This makes the option "Folder" the correct answer for the question.

A Local Area Network (LAN) is a computer network that is limited to a small area, such as an office building, school, or campus. It allows for the sharing of resources, such as files, printers, and internet connections, among the devices connected to the network. LANs are typically faster and more secure than wide area networks (WANs) or metropolitan area networks (MANs) because they cover a smaller geographic area. Therefore, in the given scenario of a limited computer network for a small area like an office building or school, the correct answer is Local Area Network (LAN).

A blog is a type of website where the owner publishes their thoughts, ideas, or knowledge on a specific topic. It typically consists of articles, called posts, arranged in chronological order.

The correct answer is Internet. The passage describes the relationship between computers and various types of networks that connect the entire world, such as telecommunications pathways like telephones, radio links, satellites, and others. This description matches the definition of the Internet, which is a global computer network that allows communication and sharing of information between computers worldwide.

Perusahaan yang menyediakan jasa internet adalah ISP (Internet Service Provider). ISP adalah perusahaan yang menyediakan akses internet kepada pengguna dengan menggunakan teknologi seperti koneksi kabel atau nirkabel. Mereka juga menyediakan layanan seperti hosting website, email, dan layanan komunikasi lainnya. Hacker adalah seseorang yang menggunakan keahliannya dalam teknologi komputer untuk melakukan tindakan yang tidak sah atau merusak. Website adalah halaman atau kumpulan halaman yang dapat diakses melalui internet. Homepage adalah halaman pertama yang muncul ketika mengakses sebuah situs web.

A search engine is a program that helps users find information, data, and knowledge on the internet. It allows users to search for specific content or websites by entering keywords or phrases. Search engines like Google, Bing, and Yahoo use complex algorithms to index and rank web pages, providing users with relevant search results. This makes it easier for users to explore and access the information they are looking for on the internet.

The given definition describes "Hak cipta" or copyright. It refers to the exclusive rights granted to the creator or recipient of a work to publish or reproduce their creation or give permission for it, without disregarding any limitations imposed by applicable legislation.

When we perform drag and drop, the necessary device is the mouse. This is because the mouse is used to select and move objects on the screen by clicking and dragging them to a new location. The keyboard is not used for this action, as it is primarily used for inputting text and commands. The printer and monitor are output devices and are not directly involved in the drag and drop process.

Chatting refers to the internet facility that allows a group of users to communicate or have real-time conversations through typed text. It is a form of instant messaging where users can interact with each other in real-time. Unlike email or mailing lists which involve sending and receiving messages, chatting enables direct and immediate communication between users. Download, on the other hand, refers to the process of transferring files from the internet to a computer or device.

The word "komputer" is derived from the Latin word "computare," which means "to calculate" or "to count." Therefore, the correct answer is "Menghitung," which means "to calculate" in Indonesian.

The given options describe the functions of a number processor program in Microsoft Excel. However, creating presentation documents is not a function of Excel. Excel is primarily used for performing mathematical calculations, processing numbers and data, and creating graphs. Creating presentation documents is typically done using programs such as Microsoft PowerPoint.

The correct answer is "Worksheet". In Microsoft Excel, a worksheet is an electronic document that is part of a workbook. It is used to organize and analyze data by creating tables, charts, and formulas. Worksheets are composed of cells organized in rows and columns, allowing users to input and manipulate data.

A modem is a device that connects a computer and a telephone line, allowing for the transfer and conversion of data between digital and analog formats. It enables the computer to send and receive data over telephone lines, making it an essential tool for internet connectivity. Without a modem, the computer would not be able to communicate with other devices or access the internet through a telephone line. Therefore, a modem is the correct answer in this case.

A mailing list refers to a collection or compilation of multiple email addresses combined into a single email address. It allows for easy communication and distribution of information to a group of individuals through a single email. This is commonly used in business settings, organizations, or communities where regular updates, announcements, or discussions need to be shared with a large number of people simultaneously.

Brain ware dalam sistem komputer mengacu pada pengguna komputer. Pengguna komputer adalah orang yang menggunakan perangkat keras dan perangkat lunak untuk menjalankan tugas-tugas komputasi. Mereka menggunakan perangkat keras dan perangkat lunak untuk mengakses informasi, membuat dan mengedit dokumen, menjalankan aplikasi, dan melakukan berbagai tugas lainnya. Pengguna komputer memiliki peran penting dalam pengoperasian sistem komputer dan mempengaruhi kinerja dan efektivitasnya.

A written message sent from one computer user to another using a program that sends data through a computer server connected to the internet is known as E-Mail or Electronic Mail. This method allows users to send messages electronically and communicate with others over long distances. Mailing List refers to a group of email addresses used for sending information or messages to multiple recipients. Chatting refers to real-time communication between two or more users through a chat platform. Upload refers to the process of transferring files or data from a local computer to a remote server or computer network.

A Wide Area Network (WAN) is a network that covers a large geographical area, such as a country or a continent. It allows for the connection of multiple Local Area Networks (LANs) over a wide area, enabling communication and data sharing between different locations. Unlike LANs, which are limited to a small area like a building or campus, WANs provide connectivity over long distances. Therefore, a WAN is the correct answer for a network that has a range extending to a country or a continent.

The correct answer is "Justified". This is because the paragraph can be aligned to both the left and right margins by using the menu option "Justified" in the paragraph menu.

In Ms Excel, the intersection between a column and a row is called a "cell" or "sel" in Indonesian. A cell is the basic unit of a worksheet where data can be entered and manipulated. It is identified by a unique combination of a column letter and a row number.

Merge and Center is the correct answer because it is the command used to combine multiple adjacent cells and center the data within the merged cell. This command is commonly used in spreadsheet applications to create a visually appealing and organized layout for data. By merging cells and centering the data, it allows for a more concise and easy-to-read presentation of information.

MS. DOS is a program that falls under the category of operating systems. It is a command-line based operating system developed by Microsoft. MS. DOS stands for Microsoft Disk Operating System and it was widely used in the early days of personal computers. It provided a platform for users to interact with the computer and execute commands. Therefore, MS. DOS is the correct answer as it is a program that belongs to the category of operating systems.

The correct answer is "Jaringan computer". A group of computers that are connected together and can share their resources is known as a computer network. This allows for communication, data sharing, and collaboration between the computers in the network. The term "Jaringan computer" is commonly used to refer to this concept in Indonesian.

The correct answer is "go.id" because "go.id" is the domain used by government institutions in Indonesia. In this case, the website belongs to the government of East Java province, which is a government institution, so it would use the "go.id" domain.

The correct answer is "=Sum(B2:C2)". This formula will calculate the sum of the values in cells B2 and C2. The "Sum" function is used to add the values within the specified range, in this case, B2 to C2.

The correct answer is "Increase Decimal" because this function allows you to increase the number of decimal places in a cell. This can be useful when working with numbers that require a higher level of precision or when performing calculations that require more decimal places. By using the "Increase Decimal" function, you can easily adjust the number of decimal places displayed in a cell without changing the actual value of the number.

After selecting "start - setting - control panel," the correct option to choose in order to adjust the monitor settings is "display." This option allows users to customize the screen resolution, brightness, and other display-related settings.

The correct answer is "Monitor" because a monitor is an output device peripheral that displays visual information from the computer. It allows users to view images, videos, and other graphical content generated by the computer. Unlike the other options listed, a monitor does not input data into the computer but rather presents the output of the computer's processing to the user.

The correct answer is "Keyboard" because a keyboard is an input device peripheral that allows the user to input data and commands into a computer. It is used to type text, numbers, and special characters. The other options, such as monitor, printer, and sound system, are not considered input devices as they are used for outputting or displaying information from the computer.

HTTP (HyperText Transfer Protocol) is a protocol used for communication between computer servers on the internet. It is responsible for transmitting hypertext, such as HTML documents, over the internet. This protocol allows for the retrieval and display of web pages and other resources, making it essential for browsing the internet.

The correct answer is Tool Bar. The tool bar is a row or column of buttons or icons that provide quick access to various commands and functions in Microsoft Word. It contains tools such as formatting options, text editing tools, and navigation tools, allowing users to easily perform tasks and execute commands while working on a Word document.

The shortcut Ctrl + E in Microsoft Word is used to align text or objects to the center of the page or selected area. This is useful when you want to create a visually balanced layout or emphasize certain content.

The given correct answer is URL (Uniform Resource Locator). A URL is a specific type of Uniform Resource Identifier (URI) that provides the location of a resource on the internet. It is used to specify the address of a webpage or any other resource on the internet. In the example given, "http://www.esempe.sch.id", the URL indicates that the resource can be accessed using the HTTP protocol and is located at the domain "www.esempe.sch.id".

The answer suggests that if the cursor is located at cell A12, it means that the cursor is positioned in column A and row 12.

HTML (Hypertext Markup Language) is a programming language used to create the structure and format of web documents. It is responsible for defining the elements, tags, and attributes that make up a webpage. HTML allows for the creation of hyperlinks, which are clickable links that connect different web pages together. Additionally, HTML is used to format text, images, and other media on a webpage, making it accessible and readable for users on the web.

A browser is a program used to display web documents. It is responsible for interpreting and rendering HTML (Hypertext Markup Language) code, which is the standard language used to create web pages. The browser communicates with web servers using HTTP (HyperText Transfer Protocol) to retrieve the web documents, and it uses URLs (Uniform Resource Locators) to locate and access specific web pages. Therefore, a browser is the correct answer as it is the software used to view and interact with web content.

The given correct answer is "membuat salinan cadangan suatu program komputer semata-mata untuk kepentingan pribadi" because making a backup copy of a computer program solely for personal use does not violate the Copyright Law. The other options, such as making copies of a computer program for a friend, reproducing a computer program for commercial purposes, or altering the content of a computer program without permission, all involve unauthorized duplication or modification of copyrighted materials, which is a violation of the law.

The correct answer is "Topologi". The question is asking for the term that refers to the physical layout or arrangement of devices in a computer network or the rules that must be followed for computer-to-computer connections in a network. "Topologi" is the Indonesian term for "topology," which is the correct term for this concept.

The act of sending a file from one's own computer to another computer via the internet is referred to as "uploading". This involves transferring the file from the user's device to a remote server or another computer.

The correct answer is "Attachment". The question is asking for the button used to attach a file to a message before sending it. The word "attachment" refers to a file that is added to an email or message.

Broadband is a technique used for signal transmission that utilizes analog signals. It refers to the transmission of multiple signals simultaneously over a wide range of frequencies. This allows for the transmission of large amounts of data at high speeds. Unlike baseband, which uses a single frequency for signal transmission, broadband uses multiple frequencies. Broadcast and multicast are not specific to analog signals and can be used with both analog and digital signals. Therefore, the correct answer is broadband.

The correct answer is "=if(Perbandingan;Nilai jika benar;Nilai jika salah)". This is because the IF function in Excel requires three arguments: the comparison or logical test, the value to return if the test is true, and the value to return if the test is false. In this case, the correct syntax is to separate the arguments with semicolons (;) and not colons (:).

Broadband is the correct answer because it refers to a technique that allows the simultaneous transmission of images, sound, or video. It is a high-capacity transmission technique that can carry multiple signals at once, making it suitable for sending multimedia content. Broadcast refers to the transmission of signals to multiple recipients, but it may not necessarily involve the simultaneous transmission of different types of media. Multicast is a technique for transmitting data to a group of recipients, but it may not support the simultaneous transmission of multiple types of media. Baseband refers to a transmission technique that uses a single channel to carry digital signals, so it is not suitable for sending multiple types of media simultaneously.