Uts Sejarah Kls X Smkm Cilegon

The correct answer is "Primer". The Paleozoic era is divided into three periods: the Cambrian, Ordovician, and Silurian periods, collectively known as the Paleozoic era. These periods are considered the "first" or "primary" era in the geological history of Earth.

The question asks for the closest ancient human species to modern humans in Indonesia. Homo sapiens is the scientific name for modern humans, so it is the correct answer. The other options, such as Homo soloensis, Pithecanthropus erectus, Pithecanthropus mojokertensis, and Meganthropus paleojavanicus, are all different ancient human species that are not as closely related to modern humans as Homo sapiens.

Makhluk yang masih bertahan hidup sampai sekarang adalah makhluk yang dapat menyesuaikan diri dengan lingkungan alam. Hal ini karena lingkungan alam terus berubah seiring waktu, dan makhluk yang dapat beradaptasi dengan perubahan tersebut memiliki kemampuan bertahan hidup yang lebih tinggi. Makhluk yang tidak dapat menyesuaikan diri dengan lingkungan alam cenderung punah karena tidak mampu memenuhi kebutuhan hidup mereka.

The correct answer is perunggu. The question is asking about the beginning of the metal age in Indonesia, and the correct answer is bronze. Bronze is an alloy made primarily of copper and tin, and it was widely used in ancient times for tools, weapons, and decorative objects. The use of bronze marked a significant advancement in technology and society, as it allowed for the production of stronger and more durable metal objects.

The correct answer is Mesozoikum. The Mesozoic era, also known as the Age of Reptiles, was a period of time that lasted from approximately 252 to 66 million years ago. This era is characterized by the emergence and dominance of large reptiles, such as dinosaurs, as well as the development of other large animals like mammals and birds. The Mesozoic era is divided into three periods: the Triassic, Jurassic, and Cretaceous. During this time, the Earth experienced significant geological and climatic changes, which influenced the evolution and distribution of various species.

The correct answer is 1, 2, and 3. The passage mentions that the ancient humans lived in groups, moved from one area to another, and temporarily resided in caves. These are characteristics of the food gathering lifestyle, where people relied on hunting and gathering for their sustenance. Therefore, options 1, 2, and 3 are the correct choices as they include these characteristics.

Zaman Quartier terdiri dari dua bagian, yaitu Pleistocen dan Holocen. This statement explains that the Zaman Quartier is divided into two parts, namely Pleistocene and Holocene.

The correct answer is Pithecanthropus erectus. Manusia purba pertama yang ditemukan di Indonesia oleh Van Reitschotten pada tahun 1889 dan kemudian diteliti oleh Eugene Dubois adalah Pithecanthropus erectus.

The correct answer is Punden berundak-undak. Punden berundak-undak is a type of megalithic structure that served as the foundation for the construction of temples. It consists of a series of terraces or steps made from stone or earth. These structures were commonly found in ancient Indonesian civilizations and were used for religious and ceremonial purposes. They are considered important archaeological sites and provide insights into the religious beliefs and practices of the people who built them.

Based on the given data, the activities mentioned are related to the prehistoric era. Beternak (animal husbandry), bercocok tanam (farming), and perundagian (hunting and gathering) were common activities during that time. Therefore, the correct answer is 1, 3, 5.

Geografi adalah ilmu yang mempelajari tentang bumi, termasuk perkembangannya. Melalui penelitian geografi, kita dapat memahami bagaimana bumi terbentuk, bagaimana bentuk permukaannya, dan bagaimana interaksi antara manusia dan lingkungannya. Dengan demikian, geografi dapat memberikan informasi tentang perkembangan bumi melalui penelitian yang dilakukan.

The correct answer is "kapak lonjong dan kapak persegi". The Paleolithic era, also known as the Old Stone Age, was characterized by the use of stone tools. The two types of stone tools mentioned in the answer, "kapak lonjong" (oblong axe) and "kapak persegi" (square axe), were commonly used during this time period. These tools were important for various activities such as hunting, cutting, and shaping materials. Nekara and moko are not related to the Paleolithic era, and pebble and flakes as well as chopper and flakes do not accurately represent the specific tools used during this time period.

The correct answer is Neozoikum quartier. The question asks about the era in which signs of human life occurred based on the earth's timeline. The Neozoic era is known as the "Age of Mammals," and it is divided into two periods: the Tertiary period (tertiary) and the Quaternary period (quartier). Therefore, the correct answer is Neozoikum quartier.

The correct answer is "peti kubur batu". This is because the question asks for the term used to describe a flat stone coffin, and "peti kubur batu" directly translates to "stone coffin". The other options, such as "menhir" and "dolmen", refer to different types of stone structures and are not specifically related to coffins. "Waruga" and "sarkofagus" are also not the correct terms for a flat stone coffin.

The correct answer is "proses awal terbentuknya bumi." The Archaean Eon is characterized by the early processes of the formation of the Earth. During this time, the Earth's crust was forming, the atmosphere was developing, and the first oceans were beginning to appear. It was a period of intense volcanic activity and the formation of the first landmasses. This eon laid the foundation for the development of life on Earth, but it did not yet have signs of life.

Dolmen adalah salah satu bangunan Megalitikum yang terbuat dari batu inti dan masih kasar. Dolmen biasanya terdiri dari beberapa batu besar yang ditempatkan secara vertikal dan diberi penutup horizontal di atasnya. Bangunan ini digunakan sebagai tempat pemakaman atau sebagai tempat ritual dalam budaya Megalitikum.

The correct answer is "pertukangan." The passage states that the distinctive characteristic of the trading era is that the community is familiar with the existence of "pertukangan," which means carpentry or woodworking.

The characteristic of Homo Soloensis mentioned in the given options is "volume otak 650 cc." This means that the Homo Soloensis had a brain volume of 650 cc.

The correct answer is 1, 3, 4. This is because the question asks for the division of prehistoric Indonesia based on its archaeology. The Neozoic era (option 1) is not relevant to the question as it refers to the current era. The Paleolithic era (option 3) and the Mesolithic era (option 4) are both part of the prehistoric period and are therefore included in the division. The Neolithic era (option 5) is also part of the prehistoric period, but it is not included in the given answer.

Van Reitshotten is the correct answer because he was the first person to discover the fossil of the prehistoric human in Java, Indonesia. Eugene Dubois is known for his discovery of the "Java Man" fossil, but he is not the first to discover a prehistoric human fossil. Von Koenigwald and Van Stein Callenfels are not known for their contributions to paleoanthropology, and Opper Nooth is not a known figure in this field.