Uts Sejarah Kls X Smkm Cilegon
Kelas : XJurusan : Metalurgi dan KeperawatanWaktu : Selasa, 14 Oktober 2014
Questions and Answers
- 1.
Perkembangan bumi dapat diketahui melalui penelitian .
- A.
Geologi
- B.
Geografi
- C.
Oceanografi
- D.
Geomorfologi
- E.
Pedologi
Correct Answer
B. GeografiExplanation
Geografi adalah ilmu yang mempelajari tentang bumi, termasuk perkembangannya. Melalui penelitian geografi, kita dapat memahami bagaimana bumi terbentuk, bagaimana bentuk permukaannya, dan bagaimana interaksi antara manusia dan lingkungannya. Dengan demikian, geografi dapat memberikan informasi tentang perkembangan bumi melalui penelitian yang dilakukan.Rate this question:
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- 2.
Ciri dari zaman Arkaekum adalah ...
- A.
Munculnya tanda-tanda kehidupan
- B.
Belum ada tanda-tanda kehidupan
- C.
Munculnya binatang-binatang besar
- D.
Munculnya kehidupan manusia
- E.
Proses awal terbentuknya bumi
Correct Answer
E. Proses awal terbentuknya bumiExplanation
The correct answer is "proses awal terbentuknya bumi." The Archaean Eon is characterized by the early processes of the formation of the Earth. During this time, the Earth's crust was forming, the atmosphere was developing, and the first oceans were beginning to appear. It was a period of intense volcanic activity and the formation of the first landmasses. This eon laid the foundation for the development of life on Earth, but it did not yet have signs of life.Rate this question:
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- 3.
Zaman Palaeozoikum disebut juga dengan zaman ...
- A.
Tertier
- B.
Sekunder
- C.
Primer
- D.
Quartier
- E.
Dilluvium
Correct Answer
C. PrimerExplanation
The correct answer is "Primer". The Paleozoic era is divided into three periods: the Cambrian, Ordovician, and Silurian periods, collectively known as the Paleozoic era. These periods are considered the "first" or "primary" era in the geological history of Earth.Rate this question:
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- 4.
Munculnya binatang-binatang besar terjadi pada zaman ...
- A.
Arkaekum
- B.
Palaeozoikum
- C.
Mesozoikum
- D.
Kainozoikum
- E.
Neozoikum
Correct Answer
C. MesozoikumExplanation
The correct answer is Mesozoikum. The Mesozoic era, also known as the Age of Reptiles, was a period of time that lasted from approximately 252 to 66 million years ago. This era is characterized by the emergence and dominance of large reptiles, such as dinosaurs, as well as the development of other large animals like mammals and birds. The Mesozoic era is divided into three periods: the Triassic, Jurassic, and Cretaceous. During this time, the Earth experienced significant geological and climatic changes, which influenced the evolution and distribution of various species.Rate this question:
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- 5.
Berdasarkan tarikh bumi, tanda-tanda kehidupan manusia terjadi pada zaman ...
- A.
Arkaekum
- B.
Palaeozoikum
- C.
Mesozoikum
- D.
Neozoikum tersier
- E.
Neozoikum quartier
Correct Answer
E. Neozoikum quartierExplanation
The correct answer is Neozoikum quartier. The question asks about the era in which signs of human life occurred based on the earth's timeline. The Neozoic era is known as the "Age of Mammals," and it is divided into two periods: the Tertiary period (tertiary) and the Quaternary period (quartier). Therefore, the correct answer is Neozoikum quartier.Rate this question:
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- 6.
Zaman Quartier terdiri dari dua bagian, yaitu ...
- A.
Pleistocen dan Holocen
- B.
Pleistocen dan Dilluvium
- C.
Holocen dan Alluvium
- D.
Plustocen dan Tersier
- E.
Tersier dan Holocen
Correct Answer
A. Pleistocen dan HolocenExplanation
Zaman Quartier terdiri dari dua bagian, yaitu Pleistocen dan Holocen. This statement explains that the Zaman Quartier is divided into two parts, namely Pleistocene and Holocene.Rate this question:
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- 7.
Perhatikan data di bawah ini!1. Zaman Neozoikum2. Zaman Mesozoikum3. Zaman Paleolithikum4. Zaman Mesolithikum5. Zaman NeolithikumDari data di atas, yang termasuk pembagian prasejarah Indonesia berdasarkan Arkeologinya ...
- A.
1, 2, 3
- B.
1, 3, 4
- C.
1, 3, 5
- D.
2, 3, 4
- E.
3, 4, 5
Correct Answer
B. 1, 3, 4Explanation
The correct answer is 1, 3, 4. This is because the question asks for the division of prehistoric Indonesia based on its archaeology. The Neozoic era (option 1) is not relevant to the question as it refers to the current era. The Paleolithic era (option 3) and the Mesolithic era (option 4) are both part of the prehistoric period and are therefore included in the division. The Neolithic era (option 5) is also part of the prehistoric period, but it is not included in the given answer.Rate this question:
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- 8.
Perhatikan data di bawah ini!1. Beternak2. Berburu dan mengumpulkan makanan3. Bercocok tanam4. Berladang5. PerundagianDari data di atas, yang merupakan zaman prasejarah berdasarkan ciri kehidupan masyarakatnya meliputi ...
- A.
1, 2, 3
- B.
1, 3, 4
- C.
1, 3, 5
- D.
2, 3, 5
- E.
3, 4, 5
Correct Answer
D. 2, 3, 5Explanation
Based on the given data, the activities mentioned are related to the prehistoric era. Beternak (animal husbandry), bercocok tanam (farming), and perundagian (hunting and gathering) were common activities during that time. Therefore, the correct answer is 1, 3, 5.Rate this question:
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- 9.
Zaman logam di Indonesia diawali dengan logam yang terbuat dari ...
- A.
Perunggu
- B.
Tembaga
- C.
Besi
- D.
Perak
- E.
Emas
Correct Answer
A. PerungguExplanation
The correct answer is perunggu. The question is asking about the beginning of the metal age in Indonesia, and the correct answer is bronze. Bronze is an alloy made primarily of copper and tin, and it was widely used in ancient times for tools, weapons, and decorative objects. The use of bronze marked a significant advancement in technology and society, as it allowed for the production of stronger and more durable metal objects.Rate this question:
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- 10.
Hasil kebudayaan Zaman paleolitikum adalah ….
- A.
Nekara dan moko
- B.
Candrasa dan moko
- C.
Pebble dan flakes
- D.
Chopper dan flakes
- E.
Kapak lonjong dan kapak persegi
Correct Answer
E. Kapak lonjong dan kapak persegiExplanation
The correct answer is "kapak lonjong dan kapak persegi". The Paleolithic era, also known as the Old Stone Age, was characterized by the use of stone tools. The two types of stone tools mentioned in the answer, "kapak lonjong" (oblong axe) and "kapak persegi" (square axe), were commonly used during this time period. These tools were important for various activities such as hunting, cutting, and shaping materials. Nekara and moko are not related to the Paleolithic era, and pebble and flakes as well as chopper and flakes do not accurately represent the specific tools used during this time period.Rate this question:
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- 11.
- Perhatikan data dibawah ini :
- hidup berkelompok
- berpindah satu daerah ke daerah lain
- bertempat tinggal sementara dalam gua
- alat batu disebut pebble
- membangun tempat pemujaan “menhir” Ciri-ciri kehidupan tersebut yang merupakan ciri kehidupan manusia purba pada masa Food Gathering adalah ….
- A.
1, 2, dan 3
- B.
1, 3, dan 5
- C.
2, 3, dan 4
- D.
2, 4, dan 5
- E.
3, 4, dan 5
Correct Answer
A. 1, 2, dan 3Explanation
The correct answer is 1, 2, and 3. The passage mentions that the ancient humans lived in groups, moved from one area to another, and temporarily resided in caves. These are characteristics of the food gathering lifestyle, where people relied on hunting and gathering for their sustenance. Therefore, options 1, 2, and 3 are the correct choices as they include these characteristics.Rate this question:
- Perhatikan data dibawah ini :
- 12.
Salah satu bangunan Megalitikum berupa tugu batu besar yang terbuat dari batu inti dan masih kasar adalah ….
- A.
Yupa
- B.
Dolmen
- C.
Menhir
- D.
Nisan kubur
- E.
Sarkofagus
Correct Answer
B. DolmenExplanation
Dolmen adalah salah satu bangunan Megalitikum yang terbuat dari batu inti dan masih kasar. Dolmen biasanya terdiri dari beberapa batu besar yang ditempatkan secara vertikal dan diberi penutup horizontal di atasnya. Bangunan ini digunakan sebagai tempat pemakaman atau sebagai tempat ritual dalam budaya Megalitikum.Rate this question:
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- 13.
Tokoh yang pertama kali menemukan fosil manusia purba adalah ….
- A.
Eugene Dubois
- B.
Van reitshotten
- C.
Von Koenigwald
- D.
Van Stein Callenfels
- E.
Opper Nooth
Correct Answer
B. Van reitshottenExplanation
Van Reitshotten is the correct answer because he was the first person to discover the fossil of the prehistoric human in Java, Indonesia. Eugene Dubois is known for his discovery of the "Java Man" fossil, but he is not the first to discover a prehistoric human fossil. Von Koenigwald and Van Stein Callenfels are not known for their contributions to paleoanthropology, and Opper Nooth is not a known figure in this field.Rate this question:
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- 14.
Dari beberapa temuan jenis manusia purba di Indonesia yang paling mendekati jenis manusia sekarang adalah ….
- A.
Homo sapiens
- B.
Homo soloensis
- C.
Pithecanthropus erectus
- D.
Pithecanthropus mojokertensis
- E.
Meganthropus paleojavanicus
Correct Answer
A. Homo sapiensExplanation
The question asks for the closest ancient human species to modern humans in Indonesia. Homo sapiens is the scientific name for modern humans, so it is the correct answer. The other options, such as Homo soloensis, Pithecanthropus erectus, Pithecanthropus mojokertensis, and Meganthropus paleojavanicus, are all different ancient human species that are not as closely related to modern humans as Homo sapiens.Rate this question:
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- 15.
Manusia purba pertama yang ditemukan di Indonesia oleh Van Reitschotten pada tahun 1889, kemudian diteliti oleh Eugene Dubois adalah ….
- A.
Homo Soloensis
- B.
Homo Wajakensis
- C.
Pithecanthropus erectus
- D.
Meganthropus paleojavanicus
- E.
Pithecanthropus mojokertensis
Correct Answer
C. Pithecanthropus erectusExplanation
The correct answer is Pithecanthropus erectus. Manusia purba pertama yang ditemukan di Indonesia oleh Van Reitschotten pada tahun 1889 dan kemudian diteliti oleh Eugene Dubois adalah Pithecanthropus erectus.Rate this question:
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- 16.
Berdasarkan teori evolusi, makhluk yang masih bertahan hidup sampai sekarang adalah makhluk yang ….
- A.
Dapat mencari makan sendiri
- B.
Memiliki ukuran tubuh paling besar
- C.
Tidak tergantung pada makhluk lain
- D.
Memiliki tingkat mobilitas yang tinggi
- E.
Dapat menyesuaikan diri dengan lingkungan alam
Correct Answer
E. Dapat menyesuaikan diri dengan lingkungan alamExplanation
Makhluk yang masih bertahan hidup sampai sekarang adalah makhluk yang dapat menyesuaikan diri dengan lingkungan alam. Hal ini karena lingkungan alam terus berubah seiring waktu, dan makhluk yang dapat beradaptasi dengan perubahan tersebut memiliki kemampuan bertahan hidup yang lebih tinggi. Makhluk yang tidak dapat menyesuaikan diri dengan lingkungan alam cenderung punah karena tidak mampu memenuhi kebutuhan hidup mereka.Rate this question:
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- 17.
Masa perundagian mempunyai ciri khas yang menonjol yaitu masyarakatnya telah mengenal adanya ….
- A.
Uang
- B.
Pelayaran
- C.
Kepercayaan
- D.
Pertukangan
- E.
Perdagangan
Correct Answer
D. PertukanganExplanation
The correct answer is "pertukangan." The passage states that the distinctive characteristic of the trading era is that the community is familiar with the existence of "pertukangan," which means carpentry or woodworking.Rate this question:
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- 18.
Bangunan dari zaman Megalitikum yang menjadi dasar pembangunan candi adalah ….
- A.
Menhir
- B.
Dolmen
- C.
Waruga
- D.
Sarkofagus
- E.
Punden berundak-undak
Correct Answer
E. Punden berundak-undakExplanation
The correct answer is Punden berundak-undak. Punden berundak-undak is a type of megalithic structure that served as the foundation for the construction of temples. It consists of a series of terraces or steps made from stone or earth. These structures were commonly found in ancient Indonesian civilizations and were used for religious and ceremonial purposes. They are considered important archaeological sites and provide insights into the religious beliefs and practices of the people who built them.Rate this question:
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- 19.
Ciri-ciri Homo Soloensis adalah ….
- A.
Ukuran tubuh besar
- B.
Volume otak 650 cc
- C.
Tidak mempunyai dahi
- D.
Tidak mempunyai dagu
- E.
Tengkorak lonjong tebal
Correct Answer
B. Volume otak 650 ccExplanation
The characteristic of Homo Soloensis mentioned in the given options is "volume otak 650 cc." This means that the Homo Soloensis had a brain volume of 650 cc.Rate this question:
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- 20.
Peti mati yang terbuat dari batu pipih disebut ….
- A.
Menhir
- B.
Dolmen
- C.
Waruga
- D.
Sarkofagus
- E.
Peti kubur batu
Correct Answer
E. Peti kubur batuExplanation
The correct answer is "peti kubur batu". This is because the question asks for the term used to describe a flat stone coffin, and "peti kubur batu" directly translates to "stone coffin". The other options, such as "menhir" and "dolmen", refer to different types of stone structures and are not specifically related to coffins. "Waruga" and "sarkofagus" are also not the correct terms for a flat stone coffin.Rate this question:
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