Soal Semester Ganjil Kls VIII

The correct answer is "syukur, sujud syukur, sujud sukur". In Islamic practice, sujud (prostration) is a form of worship and gratitude towards Allah. It is performed to express thanks for blessings received or to seek protection from calamities. "Syukur" means gratitude, and "sujud syukur" and "sujud sukur" both refer to the act of prostration specifically done as a form of gratitude. Therefore, all three options are correct and synonymous with each other.

The asnaf (golongan) that are most deserving of receiving zakat are the fakir, the miskin, and the fakir miskin. This means that individuals who are considered fakir (extremely poor) or miskin (poor) are the primary recipients of zakat. These individuals are in dire need of financial assistance and support, making them the most deserving of receiving zakat funds.

The correct answer is "sahwi." Sahwi refers to the prostration performed in prayer due to doubt or uncertainty in the number of units (rakaat) of prayer. It is done as a way to rectify any mistakes or omissions made during the prayer.

The correct answer is "tarqiq, tipis." This is because the question is asking for the correct term to describe a sukun that is preceded by a letter with kasrah vowel and does not have an isti'la' letter after it. The term for this is "tarqiq," which means "lightening" or "making light." "Tipis" means "thin" and is not relevant to the given question.

The correct answer is "kitab, al-kitab". In Islam, the word "kitab" refers to the holy books that were revealed by Allah SWT, such as the Quran. "Al-kitab" is the Arabic term for "the book" and is used to refer to the sacred scriptures of Islam. These books contain the teachings and guidance of Allah SWT and are considered the ultimate source of knowledge and guidance for Muslims.

The correct answer is "zuhud". Zuhud refers to the attitude of leaving behind worldly luxuries and prioritizing the afterlife. It is a concept in Islam that emphasizes detachment from material possessions and focusing on spiritual growth and devotion to God. Zuhud is seen as a virtue and is believed to bring one closer to God and lead to a more meaningful and fulfilling life.

The correct answer is "memantul." Qalqalah is a rule in Arabic pronunciation where certain consonants are pronounced with a slight echo or bounce. In this case, the letter "qaf" (ق) in the word "memantul" is a qalqalah letter, so it is pronounced with a slight bounce or echo.

The given answer, "qolqolah," is the correct answer because it is the term used to describe the specific sound produced when a letter with a sukun (no vowel) is followed by one of the five qolqolah letters (ق ط ب ج د). This sound is characterized by a slight echo or reverberation, and it is an important aspect of proper pronunciation in Arabic.

The correct answer is 22. This is because the holy book of Al-Quran was revealed gradually over a period of 22 years. It was revealed to the Prophet Muhammad by Allah through the angel Gabriel. This gradual revelation allowed for the guidance and teachings of the Quran to be conveyed to the Muslim community in a systematic manner, addressing their needs and circumstances at different times.

The correct answer is muakad, muakkad, sunah muakad. These terms refer to highly recommended voluntary prayers in Islam. "Muakad" and "muakkad" both mean "emphasized" or "strongly recommended," while "sunah muakad" means "sunnah that is highly recommended." These prayers are not obligatory, but performing them regularly brings great reward and blessings.

The correct answer is Nabi Daud AS. The Kitab Zabur, also known as the Psalms, was revealed to Prophet Daud (David) AS. He was a prophet and a king in the biblical tradition, known for his wisdom, leadership, and musical abilities. The Kitab Zabur contains a collection of prayers, praises, and songs that were attributed to Prophet Daud AS. It is one of the holy scriptures mentioned in the Quran and is considered to be a divine revelation.

The given answer is correct because the letter "ر" in the word "فِى اْلأرْضِ" is pronounced with tafkhim, which means it is pronounced with a heavy or thick sound. Tafkhim is a rule in Arabic pronunciation where certain letters are pronounced with a heavier sound by exerting more pressure on the vocal cords. In this case, the letter "ر" is pronounced with tafkhim, making it thick or heavy in pronunciation.

The correct answer for this question is "taurot,taurat". The question is asking for the name of a book, which is referred to as "The Ten Commandments". The options provided are "taurot" and "taurat". Both options are similar in spelling and pronunciation, and they are likely variations or alternate spellings of the same word. Therefore, it can be inferred that either "taurot" or "taurat" is the correct answer for the name of the book.

The correct answer for this question is "egois". This word translates to "selfish" in English. It suggests that prioritizing oneself and refusing to help others in times of trouble is a negative behavior.

The correct answer is "9, sembilan". The question is asking for the date on which Puasa Arafah is observed in the month of Dzulhijah. The month of Dzulhijah is the twelfth month of the Islamic calendar, and Puasa Arafah is observed on the ninth day of this month. Therefore, the correct answer is 9, sembilan.

The correct answer is "tasyrik, tasrik". This is because tasyrik and tasrik are both alternative spellings for the same word, which refers to the days immediately following the Idul Fitri and Idul Adha celebrations. These days are considered to be a time of celebration and feasting, and it is prohibited to fast during this period.

The correct answer is "quba, kuba." The question asks for the first mosque built by Prophet Muhammad (SAW). The correct answer is "quba" or "kuba."

The correct answer is "zakat fitrah". Zakat fitrah is the obligatory charity given by Muslims at the end of Ramadan, before the celebration of Eid al-Fitr. It is a form of purification and is meant to cleanse the fasting person from any indecent act or speech committed during Ramadan. It is also a means of helping the poor and needy to celebrate the festival of Eid.

The correct answer is "wajib". In Islam, it is obligatory for a person to pay zakat on their wealth once it reaches the nisab (minimum threshold) and after a lunar year has passed (haul). This obligation is derived from the teachings of the Quran and the Hadiths, and it is considered one of the five pillars of Islam. Failure to fulfill this obligation is considered a sin.

The given correct answer is "hasad, hasud." The hadith mentioned in the question warns against envy and jealousy. It states that envy consumes good deeds just as fire consumes wood. Therefore, the explanation for the correct answer is that the hadith is emphasizing the negative consequences of harboring feelings of envy and jealousy, as they can diminish or even extinguish the rewards of our good deeds.

The correct answer is "kifarat". Kifarat refers to fasting as a way to atone for sins or as a penalty for doing something forbidden in religion. It is a form of repentance and seeking forgiveness from God. Fasting as kifarat is seen as a way to purify oneself and make amends for past wrongdoings.

If Safitri promises to fast for 3 consecutive days if she passes the National Exam, then the type of fasting she will be doing is called "nadzar". Nadzar is a vow or promise made to perform a specific act of worship or charity if a certain condition is met. In this case, Safitri made a promise to fast for 3 days if she passes the exam, making it a nadzar fasting.

Salat sunah yang mengiringi salat fardhu lima waktu disebut salat rawatib. Salat rawatib adalah salat sunah yang dikerjakan sebelum dan sesudah salat fardhu lima waktu. Salat ini tidak wajib, namun sangat dianjurkan untuk dilakukan oleh umat Muslim. Salat rawatib dapat meningkatkan pahala dan mendekatkan diri kepada Allah SWT.

The correct answer is ghoiru muakkad, ghoiru muakad, qobliyah. These terms refer to the type of voluntary prayer performed before the obligatory Asr prayer. "Ghoiru muakkad" and "ghoiru muakad" both mean "non-emphasized" or "non-confirmed" voluntary prayers, indicating that they are recommended but not obligatory. "Qobliyah" means "before," indicating that these prayers are performed before the obligatory prayer.

Nisab refers to the minimum amount of wealth that a person must possess in order to be obligated to pay zakat. It is a specific threshold that determines whether an individual is financially capable of giving zakat or not.

Tafkhim is the correct answer because it refers to the thickening or emphasis of a letter when it is pronounced. In this context, the bold "Ra'" is the letter being referred to, and it is being read with tafkhim, indicating that it should be pronounced with emphasis or a thicker sound.

Bertawakal kepada Allah SWT bukan berarti penyerahan diri secara mutlak, melainkan penyerahan diri yang didahului usaha. This means that relying on Allah does not mean completely surrendering oneself, but rather surrendering oneself after making efforts. It implies that while putting trust in Allah, one should also take the necessary actions and make efforts to achieve their goals. It emphasizes the importance of combining faith with action and not relying solely on fate or destiny without making any effort.

The correct answer is Piagam Madinah. The explanation is that in order to build unity and harmony among the people of Madinah, Prophet Muhammad made an agreement with all the residents of Madinah, which is famously known as the Charter of Madinah. This charter established a social contract that outlined the rights and responsibilities of different religious and tribal groups, ensuring peace and cooperation among them. It also served as a foundation for the first Islamic state in Madinah.

This statement indicates the attitude of zuhud because it shows that someone can possess material wealth but their love for it does not exceed their love for Allah SWT. This demonstrates a detachment from worldly possessions and a prioritization of spiritual values over material possessions.

The given sentence "سُبْحَانَ مَنْ لاَيَنَامُ وَلاَ يَشْهُو" translates to "Glory be to the One who does not sleep nor feel drowsy." This sentence is recited in the sujud sahwi, which is a prostration performed to compensate for any mistakes or omissions made during the prayer. The prostration is done to express gratitude and seek forgiveness for any shortcomings in the prayer.

Jamilah's behavior of spreading bad news or false stories from one friend to another is called "ghibah" in Islam. Ghibah refers to backbiting or speaking ill of someone behind their back. It is considered a sinful behavior as it harms the reputation and dignity of others. In this context, Jamilah's actions of spreading negative information without any valid reason or benefit can be categorized as ghibah.

Fakir miskin adalah orang yang hidup dalam keadaan sangat miskin dan tidak memiliki kemampuan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan dasar mereka. Dalam Islam, mereka dikecualikan dari kewajiban berpuasa jika hal itu akan menyebabkan penderitaan atau bahaya bagi mereka. Hal ini karena puasa diwajibkan untuk orang yang mampu secara fisik dan finansial. Oleh karena itu, fakir miskin dapat meninggalkan puasa Ramadhan.

The correct answer is "yasrib, yatsrib". The question is asking for the other names of Madinah before the Prophet's migration. "Yasrib" and "Yatsrib" are alternative names for Madinah that were used before the Prophet Muhammad migrated there.

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The correct answer is "ghadab". Ghadab refers to anger or rage. The explanation for this answer is that Andi is constantly getting angry and frustrated with his helper, even over small mistakes that are seen as big mistakes. This behavior of constantly being angry and overreacting to small errors is characteristic of ghadab.

The answer "Menempatkan akal sebagai sumber hukum sebelum Al Qur’an dan hadits" is incorrect because the Qur'an does not prioritize human reasoning over its own teachings and the teachings of the hadith. The Qur'an is considered the ultimate source of guidance for Muslims, and it is not superseded by human intellect or reasoning. The other options listed in the question are all valid virtues of the Qur'an, such as its beautiful language, its preservation until the Day of Judgment, and its relevance throughout time.

The given answer states that 10 Muharam is one of the days that are prohibited from fasting. This implies that fasting on this day is not allowed.

The given correct answer "فَبَشِّرْهُمْ" is an example of ra' that is read with tafkhim. In the Arabic language, there are different rules for the pronunciation of certain letters depending on their position in a word. Ra' is one of those letters that can be pronounced differently based on the rules of tajweed. In this case, the ra' in "فَبَشِّرْهُمْ" is pronounced with tafkhim, which means it is pronounced with a deep and heavy sound.

The correct answer is "2 rakaat sebelum asyar." This is because the other options mentioned are all examples of salat sunah rawatib muakad, which are the emphasized voluntary prayers that are recommended to be performed regularly. However, there is no specific mention or emphasis on performing 2 rakaat before asyar as a sunnah prayer.

Sujud tilawah adalah sujud yang dilakukan saat membaca atau mendengarkan ayat-ayat Al-Quran yang mengandung ayat sujud. Sujud tilawah bisa dilakukan di dalam maupun di luar salat. Saat sujud tilawah, seseorang harus meletakkan dahi, hidung, kedua tangan, kedua lutut, dan kedua kaki di atas lantai dengan khusyuk dan mengucapkan doa sujud. Sujud tilawah merupakan salah satu bentuk ibadah yang dianjurkan dalam agama Islam dan dilakukan sebagai bentuk rasa hormat dan penghormatan terhadap ayat-ayat Allah.