1.
Bentang alam samudera dan laut pada peta umum digambarkan dengan menggunakan simbol warna ....
Correct Answer
A. Biru
Explanation
The correct answer is "biru" because on a general map, the ocean and sea are commonly depicted using the color blue. Blue represents water bodies and is universally recognized as the color for oceans and seas.
2.
Gambar simbol peta diatas menggambarkan keadaan bentuk muka bumi yang berupa ....
Correct Answer
C. Danau
Explanation
The symbol on the map represents a body of water that is surrounded by land on all sides. This is indicative of a lake or a danau in Indonesian.
3.
Perhatikan peta kontur diatas ! Pernyataan yang benar tentang interpretasi peta kontur diatas adalah ....
Correct Answer
B. Sebuah bukit yang lereng A dan C lebih curam dari lereng B
Explanation
The correct answer is "Sebuah bukit yang lereng A dan C lebih curam dari lereng B." This means that the hill in the contour map has steeper slopes on sides A and C compared to side B.
4.
Bentang wilayah Zet pada peta topografi digambar dengan menggunakan skala 1 : 50.000, maka kontur intervalnya adalah ....
Correct Answer
C. 25
Explanation
The contour interval on a topographic map is the vertical distance between adjacent contour lines. In this question, the scale of the map is given as 1:50,000. This means that one unit on the map represents 50,000 units on the ground. Since the contour interval is not directly given in the question, we can determine it by dividing the vertical distance on the ground by the scale. Therefore, the contour interval would be 25 units, as it is the only option provided that is divisible by 50,000.
5.
Perhatikan gambar diatas ! Huruf e menggambarkan lubuk dan huruf f menggambarkan palung keduanya merupakan bagian dari bentuk muka bumi dasar laut. Manakah pernyataan yang paling tepat ....
Correct Answer
C. Palung adalah dasar laut yang memanjang dan memiliki lereng curam, lubuk adalah cekungan di dasar laut
Explanation
The correct answer explains that "Palung adalah dasar laut yang memanjang dan memiliki lereng curam" which means "Trenches are elongated and have steep slopes on the ocean floor." It also states that "lubuk adalah cekungan di dasar laut" which means "depressions are basins on the ocean floor." This explanation accurately describes the characteristics of trenches and depressions in the ocean floor.
6.
Perhatikan Peta Dunia di atas ! Bumi memiliki dua kutub. Kutub utara dan kutub selatan. Manakah pernyataan tentang kutub bumi yang benar beikut ini ....
Correct Answer
D. Lingkar kutub utara lebih kaya potensi sumber daya tambang dan dihuni suku eskimo
Explanation
The correct answer is "Lingkar kutub utara lebih kaya potensi sumber daya tambang dan dihuni suku eskimo." This statement is correct because the Arctic region, which is located in the North Pole, is known for its abundant natural resources such as oil, gas, and minerals. It is also inhabited by indigenous peoples such as the Eskimo or Inuit communities. On the other hand, the statement about the South Pole having penguins and being richer in mineral resources is incorrect. The South Pole is mainly covered by ice and is home to various species of penguins, seals, and other wildlife, but it does not have significant mineral resources.
7.
Perhatikan Peta Dunia diatas ! Benua Afrika dan benua Amerika adalah benua yang dilalalui garis Katulistiwa, sedangkan benua Eropa dan benua Afrika dilalui garis bujur 0, maka pernyataan yang benar dibawah ini adalah ....
Correct Answer
A. Utara lebih luas dari selatan garis katulistiwa dan timur lebih luas dari barat garis bujur 0
Explanation
The correct answer states that the north is wider than the south of the equator and the east is wider than the west of the Prime Meridian. This is because the equator divides the Earth into the northern and southern hemispheres, and the Prime Meridian divides it into the eastern and western hemispheres. Therefore, the statement accurately describes the geographical characteristics of the continents in relation to these lines of latitude and longitude.
8.
Samudera merupkan hambaran air asin yang sangat luas yang dibatasi oleh benua yang terdiri samudera pasifik, atlantik, hindia dan artik.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The statement is true because it correctly describes the ocean as a vast expanse of saltwater that is bordered by continents, including the Pacific, Atlantic, Indian, and Arctic Oceans.
9.
Artik merupakan lingkar kutub bumi utara yang merupakan hamparan .... yang tertutup es
Correct Answer
Artik merupakan lingkar kutub bumi utara yang merupakan hamparan air asin yang tertutup es
Explanation
The Arctic is a region located at the northernmost part of the Earth. It is characterized by a vast expanse of salty water that is covered with ice. This icy covering is a defining feature of the Arctic, as it creates a unique and harsh environment. The ice plays a crucial role in the Arctic ecosystem, providing habitat for various species and affecting global climate patterns.