Quiz SiSTEM Komputer

The correct answer is "keyboard" because it is the input device that is used for typing and entering data into a computer. A keyboard consists of a set of keys that represent letters, numbers, symbols, and function keys. It is an essential tool for interacting with a computer and inputting commands or text.

To use a computer properly, it is essential to have a monitor to display the output, a keyboard to input commands, a mouse to navigate and interact with the interface, and a CPU (central processing unit) which is the main component responsible for executing instructions and performing calculations. This combination of monitor, keyboard, mouse, and CPU covers the basic requirements for a computer to be used effectively.

The correct answer is hardware. Hardware refers to physical equipment or computer devices that can be seen and touched. It includes components such as the monitor, keyboard, mouse, and CPU. Software, on the other hand, refers to programs and applications that run on the hardware. Brainware is not a term commonly used in computer science and does not accurately describe physical equipment. Application and driver are types of software, not physical equipment.

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The correct answer is "cpu" because the question is asking for the term used to refer to the central/sentral in data management on a computer. The CPU (Central Processing Unit) is the main component of a computer that performs most of the processing inside the computer. It is responsible for executing instructions, performing calculations, and managing data flow between different parts of the computer system.

Flowchart adalah representasi grafis dari alur atau urutan langkah-langkah dalam suatu proses. Diagram alir adalah sinonim dari flowchart, yang digunakan untuk menggambarkan urutan langkah-langkah dalam bentuk diagram yang terdiri dari simbol-simbol dan panah-panah yang menghubungkannya.

The control unit is not part of the arithmetic logical unit (ALU). The ALU is responsible for performing arithmetic and logical operations, while the control unit is responsible for coordinating and controlling the activities of the computer's various components. Therefore, the control unit is not directly involved in arithmetic or logical operations and is not considered part of the ALU.

ROM stands for Read-Only Memory. It is a type of memory in a computer system that can only be read and not written to. This means that data stored in ROM is permanent and cannot be changed or erased. ROM is used to store firmware and other essential instructions that are required by the computer to boot up and perform basic functions. Unlike RAM (Random Access Memory), which is volatile and loses its data when power is turned off, ROM retains its data even when the power is off. Therefore, ROM is the correct answer as it refers to a part of the main memory that can only read data.

I/O ports are used to receive or send data to external devices. They act as interfaces between the computer system and peripherals such as printers, keyboards, and monitors. These ports allow for the transfer of data in both directions, making them essential for communication between the computer and external devices. Therefore, I/O ports are the correct answer to the question.

The correct answer is "bahan jadi" because the output flowchart refers to the final product or finished goods. It indicates that the output of the process is the finished product that is ready for use or sale. The other options, such as "bahan mentah" (raw materials) and "bahan setengah jadi" (semi-finished goods), do not represent the final output of the process. Additionally, the options "semua benar" (all correct) and "semua salah" (all wrong) do not provide any relevant information about the output flowchart.

The correct answer is "bahan mentah." This is because the input flowchart consists of different types of materials, including "bahan jadi" (finished goods), "bahan mentah" (raw materials), and "bahan setengah jadi" (semi-finished goods). Out of all the options given, "bahan mentah" specifically refers to raw materials, which are the initial materials used in the production process. Therefore, "bahan mentah" is the correct answer.

The given answer "preparation" is the correct answer because the question is asking for the term that describes the symbol in the picture. The term "preparation" refers to the process of getting ready or making arrangements, which could be represented by a symbol in the picture. The other options, such as "decision," "display," "manual input," and "input-output," do not specifically relate to the concept of a symbol representing preparation.

Internal storage refers to the storage that is directly connected to the CPU. It is used to store data and instructions that are currently being processed by the CPU. This type of storage is typically faster and has a higher access speed compared to external storage devices such as hard drives or USB flash drives. Internal storage is essential for the efficient functioning of a computer system as it allows for quick retrieval and processing of data by the CPU.

The correct answer is "decision" because the question is asking for the name of the symbol shown in the picture. "Decision" is the most appropriate term to describe the symbol as it represents a choice or a decision point in a process or flowchart.

The correct answer is "Klik Kanan". This is because the right-click button on a mouse is typically used to create a block or select multiple objects in various software applications. By right-clicking, users can access a context menu that provides options for creating blocks or performing other actions related to creating blocks.

The given correct answer for this question is "warm boot". A warm boot refers to the process of restarting a computer while it is still powered on by simultaneously pressing the Ctrl, Alt, and Del keys on the keyboard. This action triggers a soft reboot, allowing the computer to restart without going through the full boot process. Unlike a cold boot (also known as a "first boot"), a warm boot does not involve turning off the computer completely. The term "warm boot" is commonly used to differentiate between different methods of restarting a computer.

Floppy disk is the correct answer because it is a storage medium that is no longer commonly used to store data. While CD/DVD, flash disk, and hard disk are all widely used to store and transfer data, floppy disks have become obsolete due to their limited storage capacity and slower data transfer rate.

External storage refers to a type of storage device or medium that can store data permanently. Unlike internal storage, which is built into a device such as a computer or smartphone, external storage can be detached and used across multiple devices. Examples of external storage include hard disk drives (HDDs), solid-state drives (SSDs), USB flash drives, and memory cards. These devices are used to store files, documents, media, and other data that can be accessed and retrieved whenever needed.

The internal bus is the correct answer because it refers to the bus that connects the CPU with the main memory. This bus is responsible for transferring data, addresses, and control signals between the CPU and the memory. The internal bus is an essential component in the computer system as it facilitates the communication and data transfer between the CPU and the main memory.

The given correct answer is "cool boot". Cool boot refers to the process of initializing a computer system for the first time, where the computer is powered on from an off state and the bootstrap program is loaded. This process involves performing hardware checks, initializing system components, and loading the operating system.

The correct answer is "bus". In a computer system, the bus is responsible for carrying information or data between different components or parts of the system. It acts as a communication pathway, allowing the CPU, memory, and other devices to exchange data and instructions. The bus consists of multiple lines or wires that transmit binary signals, enabling the transfer of data in parallel. Without the bus, the components of a computer system would not be able to communicate with each other effectively, hindering the overall functionality of the system.

A processor consists of a number of registers that are high-speed and smaller in size compared to the main memory. Registers are used to store data that the processor needs to access quickly during its operations. They are located within the processor itself and are faster to access than the main memory. Therefore, the correct answer is "register".

Multicast is the correct answer because it refers to a type of communication where a single message is sent to multiple recipients simultaneously. In a multicast communication, the sender only needs to send the message once, and it is then received by multiple recipients who have expressed interest in receiving the message. This is different from unidirectional communication, where the message is sent from one source to one destination, and bidirectional communication, where the message can be sent and received in both directions. Multicast allows for efficient and scalable communication in networks with multiple recipients.

The correct answer is "exsternal bus". The external bus is responsible for connecting the CPU to various input/output devices, allowing data transfer between them. It serves as a communication pathway, enabling the CPU to send and receive data from external devices such as keyboards, mice, printers, and storage devices. The external bus is essential for the overall functionality and operation of a computer system.

EEPROM stands for Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory. It is a type of non-volatile memory that can be erased and reprogrammed electronically. Unlike ROM (Read-Only Memory), which is non-volatile but cannot be modified, EEPROM allows for data to be written, erased, and rewritten multiple times. This makes EEPROM a flexible and reusable memory option in electronic devices.