Soal Uh Ips Kelas X Ak

OLX is considered an abstract market because it is an online marketplace where buyers and sellers can connect and trade various goods and services. Unlike physical markets such as boutiques, vegetable wholesale markets, or minimarkets, OLX operates in a virtual space, allowing users to buy and sell items without the need for a physical location. This abstract nature of OLX makes it a convenient platform for individuals to engage in transactions without the limitations of time and geographical boundaries.

Trona is an example of a "swalayan" which is a type of supermarket or hypermarket in Indonesia.

Pasar Beduq is a type of annual market.

Distribusi adalah kegiatan menyalurkan barang atau jasa dari produsen ke konsumen. Dalam distribusi, barang atau jasa dipindahkan dari tempat produksi ke tempat konsumsi melalui berbagai saluran distribusi seperti distributor, agen, atau pengecer. Distribusi ini penting untuk memastikan bahwa barang atau jasa dapat tersedia dan dapat diakses oleh konsumen dengan mudah.

The correct answer is "internasional". The passage mentions different cities associated with specific goods, such as Bremen for tobacco, Santos for coffee, and New York for rubber. These cities are known for their international trade in these commodities, indicating that the appropriate term to describe these markets would be "internasional".

Pasar sebagai sarana memperkenalkan produk tertentu merupakan fungsi promosi. Promosi adalah kegiatan yang dilakukan untuk memperkenalkan, menginformasikan, dan mempengaruhi konsumen agar tertarik untuk membeli produk atau jasa tertentu. Dalam konteks ini, pasar digunakan sebagai tempat untuk memperkenalkan produk kepada konsumen melalui berbagai cara seperti iklan, pameran, diskon, dan sebagainya. Dengan demikian, promosi merupakan fungsi yang tepat untuk menjelaskan bagaimana pasar digunakan sebagai sarana untuk memperkenalkan produk tertentu.

Andi's demand for a new pair of shoes is classified as absolute because he has a specific need for them, as his current shoes are broken. Despite not having enough money to afford the shoes, his demand remains absolute because he still wants and requires them.

During the night the high contrast between the bright moon and the night's dark skies make the Moon look white.

The given options describe characteristics of a concrete market, except for "transaksi dilakukan lewat telepon" which means "transactions are done over the phone". The other options, such as "barang tersedia di tempat" (goods available on-site), "cash and carry", and "pertemuan langsung antara penjual dan pembeli" (direct meeting between seller and buyer), all describe features of a concrete market.

Moon is round because of formed and collapsed under the force of their own gravity.

The correct answer is konkret because pasar swalayan refers to a specific type of market, namely a supermarket or a hypermarket. It is a physical and tangible place where people can go to buy groceries and other household items. Therefore, konkret is the most appropriate choice to describe the nature of pasar swalayan.

An "abstrak" market refers to a market where the goods being traded are located in a different place. This means that the buyers and sellers are not physically present in the same location, but are instead conducting their transactions remotely. This could include online marketplaces or trading platforms where goods are bought and sold without the need for direct physical interaction.

If a buyer is able to directly inspect the goods they want to buy, it indicates a concrete market condition. In a concrete market, buyers have the opportunity to physically examine the products before making a purchase decision. This allows them to assess the quality, condition, and suitability of the goods, which can influence their buying behavior. In contrast, an abstract market refers to situations where buyers rely on descriptions, representations, or online platforms to make purchasing decisions without physically examining the goods.

In the field of economics, the market plays a crucial role for consumers, producers, and the government. Consumers are the ones who demand goods and services, and their choices and preferences influence the market. Producers, on the other hand, supply the goods and services that consumers demand, and they compete with each other in the market. The government also plays a role in the market by implementing regulations, policies, and interventions to ensure fair competition, protect consumers, and promote economic stability. Therefore, the correct answer is that the market is important for consumers, producers, and the government.

Persaingan sempurna adalah jenis pasar di mana terdapat banyak penjual dan pembeli, sehingga tidak ada satu penjual atau pembeli yang memiliki kekuatan untuk mempengaruhi harga pasar. Penjual bebas menutup dan membuka usahanya dalam persaingan sempurna, karena tidak ada hambatan masuk atau keluar dari pasar. Barang yang diperjualbelikan bersifat homogen, artinya produk-produk yang ditawarkan oleh penjual dalam pasar ini memiliki karakteristik yang sama atau sangat mirip, sehingga konsumen tidak memiliki preferensi khusus terhadap satu penjual tertentu.

The law of demand states that there is an inverse relationship between the quantity demanded of a good and its price. As the price of a good increases, consumers tend to demand less of it, and vice versa. Therefore, the correct answer is "banyaknya barang yang diminta dan harga barang" which translates to "the quantity demanded of a good and its price". This answer accurately reflects the concept of demand and its relationship with price.

The correct answer is "pembentukan harga". This is because the negotiation and agreement on the price per kilogram of mangoes between Elham and the seller is a process of determining and establishing the price of the product in the market. This is one of the functions of the market, where prices are determined based on supply and demand dynamics.

Pasar tidak sempurna memiliki beberapa ciri-ciri, seperti pembeli dan penjual tidak mengetahui keadaan pasar. Selain itu, barang dalam pasar tidak sempurna cenderung bersifat heterogen, yang berarti memiliki perbedaan dalam kualitas, merek, atau fitur. Namun, barang yang bersifat homogen tidak termasuk dalam ciri-ciri pasar tidak sempurna. Barang yang bersifat homogen adalah barang yang tidak memiliki perbedaan dalam kualitas atau karakteristik di antara produk-produk yang sama jenisnya.

The correct answer is "pasar uang." Pasar uang refers to the market where financial instruments such as securities are traded. It is a specific type of market that deals with the buying and selling of monetary assets, including currencies, bonds, and short-term debt instruments. This market provides liquidity and facilitates the flow of funds between borrowers and lenders.

The correct answer is "menetapkan harga eceran tertinggi." This is because one of the actions that the government can take to influence a monopoly market is by setting a maximum retail price. By doing so, the government aims to prevent the monopolistic company from charging excessively high prices and exploiting consumers. This intervention helps to promote fair competition and protect consumer welfare in a monopolistic market.

If the price of sugar increases, the demand for tea by consumers will remain the same. This is because tea and sugar are considered complementary goods, meaning they are often consumed together. As the price of sugar rises, consumers may be less willing to purchase as much sugar, but they will still continue to buy the same amount of tea. Therefore, the demand for tea will not be affected by the increase in the price of sugar.

Jika dalam suatu pasar terdapat banyak pedagang yang hanya menjual barang yang sejenis, maka pasar ini termasuk dalam struktur pasar persaingan sempurna. Dalam persaingan sempurna, terdapat banyak penjual dan pembeli yang berinteraksi di pasar tanpa ada satu pun pedagang yang memiliki kekuatan untuk mempengaruhi harga pasar. Dalam hal ini, karena banyak pedagang yang menjual barang yang sejenis, tidak ada satu pun pedagang yang memiliki kekuatan pasar untuk menentukan harga jual barang tersebut.

A market in which the price is determined by a single buyer or a group of buyers is called a monopsony. In a monopsony, there is only one dominant buyer who has the power to set the price for the goods or services being bought. This is different from a monopoly, which is a market structure where there is only one seller. Duopoli refers to a market with only two sellers, and monopoli refers to a market with only one seller.

One of the factors that influence the quantity of goods demanded is the price of substitute goods. If the price of butter increases, the demand for margarine will increase as consumers may switch to the cheaper alternative.

The given data shows that as the price decreases from Rp 10 to Rp 8, the quantity demanded increases from 10 units to 14 units. This indicates an inverse relationship between price and quantity demanded. The equation Qd = 2P + 30 represents this relationship accurately, as it shows that for each unit decrease in price, the quantity demanded increases by 2 units. The constant term of 30 represents the quantity demanded when the price is zero.

If the quantity of goods demanded increases proportionally to the quantity of goods supplied, the equilibrium point will shift to the left.

The correct answer is "penurunan harga produk dipabrik". When the price of a product decreases at the factory, it leads to a rightward shift in the demand curve. This is because a lower price makes the product more affordable, increasing the quantity demanded by consumers. As a result, the demand curve shifts to the right, indicating a higher demand for the product at each price level.

Monopsoni is a market condition where there is only one buyer who dominates the demand and market. In this situation, the buyer has significant control over the prices and terms of the goods or services being bought. This is the opposite of a monopoly, where there is only one seller. Monopsony can lead to reduced competition and potentially unfair pricing practices, as the buyer has the power to dictate terms to suppliers.

The factors that affect the level of demand for goods are the price of the goods, personal preferences or tastes, and the level of income. These factors determine the willingness and ability of consumers to purchase goods. The price of the goods directly influences demand, as higher prices may deter consumers from buying. Personal preferences or tastes also play a role, as consumers are more likely to purchase goods that align with their preferences. Additionally, the level of income affects demand, as higher incomes enable consumers to afford more goods.

The equilibrium point is determined by setting the quantity demanded equal to the quantity supplied. By setting -3P + 30 equal to 3P - 15, we can solve for P. Simplifying the equation, we get 6P = 45, which yields P = 7.5. Substituting this value back into either the demand or supply equation, we can find the equilibrium quantity. In this case, substituting P = 7.5 into either equation gives us Q = -3(7.5) + 30 = 7.5. Therefore, the equilibrium point is (7.5, 7.5).