Ujian Tengah Semester (Uts) Pengembangan Kurikulum

The correct answer is "Landasan Psikologis." This is because the explanation states that an ideal curriculum should be developed in a way that is relevant to the developmental level of the students. This implies that the curriculum should take into consideration the psychological aspects of the students, such as their cognitive abilities, emotional needs, and learning styles. Therefore, the psychological foundation is important in designing a curriculum that caters to the psychological well-being and growth of the students.

The principle of flexibility suggests that curriculum development should be adaptable and responsive to the realities of the educational institution. This means that the curriculum should be able to accommodate changes in the educational environment, such as advancements in technology, shifts in societal needs, and updates in knowledge and skills. By being flexible, the curriculum can better meet the needs of students and ensure that they are prepared for the challenges of the real world.

The correct answer is "Relevan dengan Akar budaya dan pancasila". This is because the development of the curriculum in Indonesia should be based on the cultural roots and values of the country, as represented by "akar budaya" (cultural roots) and "pancasila" (the national ideology). This ensures that the curriculum is relevant and aligned with the cultural and national identity of Indonesia.

The correct answer is "Relevan, Fleksibel, Kontinu, Efektifitas, dan Efisien". This answer includes the principles of relevance, flexibility, continuity, effectiveness, and efficiency, which are important aspects of a curriculum. Relevance ensures that the curriculum is connected to the needs and goals of the learners. Flexibility allows for adaptation and customization of the curriculum to meet diverse needs. Continuity ensures a smooth progression of learning from one stage to another. Effectiveness focuses on achieving the desired learning outcomes. Efficiency ensures that resources are utilized optimally.

The correct answer is "Tujuan, Isi, Strategi, Media, dan Evaluasi". This answer includes all the essential components of a curriculum. "Tujuan" refers to the objectives or goals of the curriculum, "Isi" refers to the content or subject matter that will be taught, "Strategi" refers to the teaching strategies or methods that will be used, "Media" refers to the instructional materials or resources that will be utilized, and "Evaluasi" refers to the assessment or evaluation of student learning. Together, these components ensure a comprehensive and effective curriculum design.

Essensialisme merupakan pandangan bahwa ada pengetahuan atau nilai-nilai yang esensial dan abadi yang harus dipelajari oleh semua individu. Dalam konteks ini, pengetahuan atau ilmu pengetahuan masa lalu dianggap penting untuk dipelajari karena dianggap memiliki nilai-nilai yang esensial dan abadi. Essensialisme juga menekankan pada pentingnya mempelajari pengetahuan yang telah ada sebelumnya sebagai dasar untuk memahami dunia saat ini dan masa depan.

The correct answer is "Kurikulum yang didominasi oleh banyaknya konten yang harus dipelajari peserta didik." This is because the statement implies that the curriculum focuses on the quantity of content that students need to learn, rather than emphasizing other aspects such as the interaction between teachers and students or the fulfillment of students' humanity. This suggests that the curriculum prioritizes covering a wide range of subject matter, potentially leading to a more content-heavy approach to teaching and learning.

Perenialisme adalah pandangan bahwa pengetahuan yang diajarkan kepada peserta didik harus berfokus pada nilai-nilai dan kebenaran yang abadi dan universal. Dalam konteks ini, ilmu pengetahuan yang seharusnya dipelajari oleh peserta didik adalah ilmu ke-kini-an (sekarang) yang memiliki nilai-nilai dan kebenaran yang tetap relevan dan berlaku sepanjang masa.

The correct answer is "Relevansi Eksternal Lembaga." This is because the curriculum development is adjusted according to the needs of the society, which indicates that it is focused on the external relevance of the institution.

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