Latihan Soal Jaringan Dasar

The correct answer is Client-Server. In a client-server network, the server serves the requests of the clients. This means that the clients send requests to the server, and the server responds by providing the requested information or performing the requested task. This type of network architecture is commonly used in various applications such as web servers, email servers, and database servers. The server acts as a central hub, managing and coordinating the resources and services for the clients connected to it.

An IP address is a unique numerical label assigned to each device connected to a computer network. It is used to identify and locate devices on the network, allowing them to communicate with each other. By using IP addresses, computers can establish connections and exchange data with other computers on the same network or even across different networks.

The correct answer is 128 - 191. This range represents the Class B IP addresses in IPv4. Class B addresses have the first two bits set to 10, which means the first octet ranges from 128 to 191. These addresses are used for medium-sized networks and can support up to 65,534 hosts.

IPv4 addresses are divided into two parts: the network ID and the host ID. The network ID identifies the network to which the IP address belongs, while the host ID identifies the specific device within that network. This division allows for efficient routing of data packets across networks and enables devices to communicate with each other within the same network.

The given bit sequence represents the first three octets of an IPv4 address. In IPv4, an address is divided into four octets, each consisting of 8 bits. The correct answer, "110," represents the third octet of the address. The first two octets are not given in the sequence, so it is not possible to determine the complete IPv4 address.

IPv4 class D is specifically reserved for multicasting. Multicasting is a communication method where a single packet is sent to multiple recipients simultaneously. It allows efficient distribution of data to a group of hosts that have expressed interest in receiving the data. Class D addresses range from 224.0.0.0 to 239.255.255.255 and are used for multicasting purposes. Therefore, the correct answer is multicasting.

Pada jaringan komputer yang menggunakan IPv4, terdapat tiga kelas yang bisa digunakan yaitu kelas A, B, dan C. Kelas A memiliki rentang alamat IP dari 1.0.0.0 hingga 126.0.0.0, kelas B memiliki rentang alamat IP dari 128.0.0.0 hingga 191.0.0.0, dan kelas C memiliki rentang alamat IP dari 192.0.0.0 hingga 223.0.0.0. Oleh karena itu, jawaban yang benar adalah A, B, dan C.

The default subnet mask for Class B in IPv4 is 255.255.0.0. This subnet mask allows for 16 bits to be used for the network address and 16 bits for the host address. It is used to divide an IP address into network and host portions.

NetWare is a Network Operating System (NOS) that provides file access, transparent remote access, and various distributed network services such as printer sharing, email transfer, and database access.

Subnetting is the process of dividing a network into smaller subnetworks. It allows for efficient use of IP addresses and enables better network management. By dividing a network into subnetworks, it becomes easier to control and manage traffic flow, improve security, and optimize network performance. Subnetting involves creating a subnet mask that determines the range of IP addresses within each subnetwork. This process is crucial in modern networking to accommodate the increasing number of devices connected to a network.

IPv4 terdiri dari 4 blok/oktat karena setiap alamat IPv4 terdiri dari empat angka yang dipisahkan oleh tanda titik. Setiap angka tersebut dapat memiliki nilai antara 0 hingga 255. Oleh karena itu, terdapat empat blok/oktat yang membentuk alamat IPv4.

The correct answer is DARPA. The history of TCP/IP began with the creation of ARPANET, a digital packet switching network funded by DARPA (Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency).

A router is a network device that connects multiple networks together. It is used to forward data packets between different networks, allowing hosts on one network to communicate with hosts on another network. Unlike other devices listed, such as a hub or switch, a router can connect hosts on different networks. Therefore, a router is the correct answer for a network device that connects hosts on different networks.

The given answer, "Connectionsless ( Tanpa Koneksi )", is incorrect. TCP (Transmission Control Protocol) is a connection-oriented protocol, meaning it establishes a connection between the sender and receiver before transmitting data. It is reliable, as it ensures the delivery of data packets in the correct order and handles any lost or corrupted packets. TCP is also full duplex, allowing for simultaneous data transmission in both directions. Additionally, TCP provides flow control to prevent overwhelming the receiving end with data. Therefore, the correct answer should be "None of the above" or "Semua di atas".

Cisco Packet Tracer is the correct answer because it is a widely used application for creating network simulations. It allows users to design, configure, and troubleshoot network devices in a virtual environment. With Cisco Packet Tracer, users can simulate various network topologies and test their configurations before implementing them in a real network. This application is commonly used by networking professionals and students to gain hands-on experience in network design and troubleshooting.

The correct answer is "Menghubungkan antara computer dengan switch". This is because a crossover cable is specifically designed to connect two devices of the same type, such as two computers or two switches, without the need for a hub or a router. In this case, it is not used to connect a computer with a switch, as a regular straight-through cable can be used for that purpose.

Domain adalah cara yang digunakan untuk memudahkan mengingat satu alamat internet. Domain adalah alamat yang digunakan untuk mengakses sebuah website, seperti www.google.com. Dengan menggunakan domain, pengguna tidak perlu menghafal angka-angka IP Address yang panjang dan kompleks. Sebagai contoh, alamat IP Address untuk www.google.com adalah 172.217.168.36. Dengan menggunakan domain, pengguna hanya perlu mengingat www.google.com untuk mengakses website Google.

IPv4 terdiri dari lima kelas. Kelas-kelas ini adalah Kelas A, Kelas B, Kelas C, Kelas D, dan Kelas E. Setiap kelas memiliki rentang alamat IP yang berbeda-beda. Kelas A memiliki rentang alamat IP yang paling besar, sedangkan Kelas E digunakan untuk keperluan khusus. Kelas-kelas ini membantu dalam mengatur dan mengelompokkan alamat IP untuk penggunaan yang efisien dalam jaringan komputer.

The given IP address is 189.123.100.45. The Net ID is the portion of the IP address that identifies the network. In this case, the Net ID is the first two octets, which are 189 and 123. The remaining octets, 100 and 45, represent the host ID. Therefore, the correct answer is 189,123.

The correct answer is "Start" because the given image represents a network topology where all devices are connected to a central device, which is called a "hub" or "switch." This type of topology is commonly known as a "star" topology. In a star topology, all devices communicate through the central hub, which allows for easy management and troubleshooting of the network.

The correct answer is "Bus." A bus topology is a network setup where all devices are connected to a single cable called a "bus." In this topology, data is transmitted in both directions, and all devices on the network receive the same data simultaneously. This type of topology is commonly used in small networks and is relatively easy to set up and expand.

The correct answer is "Mesh". This is because a mesh network is a type of network topology where each device is connected to every other device in the network. In a mesh network, data can be transmitted through multiple paths, providing redundancy and fault tolerance. This type of network is commonly used in large-scale networks where reliability and scalability are important.

The correct answer is 16 bit & 2 Byte. In a class C IPv4 address, the network ID is represented by the first 24 bits (3 bytes) and the host ID is represented by the remaining 8 bits (1 byte). Therefore, the network ID consists of 16 bits and the host ID consists of 2 bytes.

The correct answer is "Switch". The given image is most likely depicting a switch, which is a networking device used to connect multiple devices within a local area network (LAN). A switch allows devices to communicate with each other by forwarding data packets between them. It is commonly used in home and office networks to provide a wired connection to multiple devices such as computers, printers, and servers.

The correct answer is NIC. The given image is most likely representing a Network Interface Card (NIC), which is a hardware component used to connect a computer to a network. It allows the computer to send and receive data over the network.