Latihan Bahasa Inggris Online

1. Wiwin : How do you like our new uniform, Heru? Heru : Great! .......

I don

I am disappointed.

I am sorry about that.

I really like it.

I hate it.

Great (bagus), I really like it.

Explanation

Great (bagus), I really like it.

2. Rahmi : Can you tell me the way SMA 8 Bukit Duri? Fajri : Sure. Go straight, and turn left Rahmi : Thank you! The underlined words show ........

approval.

disapproval.

asking for direction.

regret.

prohibition.

Asking for direction (meminta petunjuk arah).

Explanation

Asking for direction (meminta petunjuk arah).

3. It is hard ........ I love you.

say

saying

to say

said

your saying

Hard to say.

Explanation

Hard to say.

4. Mr Tejo : What do people do for Tsunami victims that happened in 2004? Mr Fadholi : To show their ........, they give the victims food and clothes.

sympathy

happiness

like

dislike

agreement

Sympathy = perasaan simpati.

Explanation

Sympathy = perasaan simpati.

5. Rohadi : Fadli, I think the street here is too crowded, and all vehicles run very fast. Fadli : You are right. ........

Beware of pickpocket.

The crime is bad.

Mind your step.

Be careful when crossing the street.

I don

Karena the street is crowded and all vehicles run fast, so be careful when crossing the street.

Explanation

Karena the street is crowded and all vehicles run fast, so be careful when crossing the street.

6. In the gasoline station, someone ........ because it is very dangerous.

should smoke

must not smoke

have to smoke

will smoke

You must not smoke.
(kamu tidak boleh merokok)

Explanation

You must not smoke.
(kamu tidak boleh merokok)

7. They will go to the post office as soon as they finish writing the letter. The sentence means ........

having gone to the post office, they write the letter.

After going to the post office, they write the letter.

After writing the letter, they won

After writing the letter, they will go to the post office.

Before writing the letter, they will go to the post office.

/- They will go to the post office, as soon as they finish writing the letter (mereka akan pergi ke kantor pos segera setelah mereka selesai menulis surat).
- After writing the letter,they will go to the post office (setelah menulis surat, mereka akan pergi ke kantor pos).

Explanation

/- They will go to the post office, as soon as they finish writing the letter (mereka akan pergi ke kantor pos segera setelah mereka selesai menulis surat).
- After writing the letter,they will go to the post office (setelah menulis surat, mereka akan pergi ke kantor pos).

8. People want to see that film ........

although it is interesting.

so that it is interesting.

because it is not interesting.

because it is boring.

because it is interesting.

People want to see that film because it is interesting (karena menarik).

Explanation

People want to see that film because it is interesting (karena menarik).

9. We stayed in Bandung ........ we finished our job.

until

why

how

where

whom

until - sampai.

Explanation

until - sampai.

10. Fenti : Have you gone to the Elephant Museum? Tari : Not yet,but I hope I can go there next month. The underlined word show .......

satisfaction.

dissatisfaction.

refusal.

acceptance.

expectation.

I hope menunjukan expectation (harapan).

Explanation

I hope menunjukan expectation (harapan).

11. This is the office ........ I work.

when

who

where

what

whom

The office disini adalah tempat, jadi kita memerlukan where.

Explanation

The office disini adalah tempat, jadi kita memerlukan where.

12. Tomi : Have you ever been to Medan? Titi : Yes, that is the place ........ my sister works.

which

where

whose

when

whom

Kita memerlukan where untuk menerangkan the place.

Explanation

Kita memerlukan where untuk menerangkan the place.

13. Agatha Christie is the famous ........

wrote.

writing.

writer.

written.

write.

Diperlukan Noun (writer) sesudah Adjective (famous).

Explanation

Diperlukan Noun (writer) sesudah Adjective (famous).

14. Which sentence is correct?

Ever you see my mother?

You ever see my mother?

Do you ever see my mother?

My mother, do you ever see?

Ever see do you my mother?

Do you ever see my mother? (apakah kamu pernah melihat ibu saya?)

Explanation

Do you ever see my mother? (apakah kamu pernah melihat ibu saya?)

15. Many jobless people can't get the job in Jakarta because ........

they need money.

they like Monas.

they are skilled.

they are unskilled.

they are teachers.

They are unskilled (mereka tidak terlatih).

Explanation

They are unskilled (mereka tidak terlatih).

16. Bukittinggi is the place ........ I was born.

when

why

where

who

whom

The place memerlukan where (tempat).

Explanation

The place memerlukan where (tempat).

17. Ari : What are you going to do with all your paintings? Nugra : I ..... them in the exhibition next week

sell

sold

am going to sell

was selling

to sell

be going to artinya akan (will)

Explanation

be going to artinya akan (will)

18. The gonernment will reshuffle the ministers, ........ not many people care about it.

and

but

so

as

since

Kedua kalimat bertentangan, sehingga kita memerlukan but (tetapi).

Explanation

Kedua kalimat bertentangan, sehingga kita memerlukan but (tetapi).

19. Adi : What is your comment about the Presidential Election in our country, Indonesia? Nico : Most of my friend don't agree, and neither do I. From the dialogue, we can make the conclusion that Nico ........ the Presidential Election.

likes

agrees

understands

disagrees

approves

Kata neither menunjukan bahwa Nico juga tidak setuju (disagrees) dengan The Presidential Election.

Explanation

Kata neither menunjukan bahwa Nico juga tidak setuju (disagrees) dengan The Presidential Election.

20. Because I can't drive, ........

my brother asks me to drive.

I ask my brother to drive.

my brother and I drive.

so I am happy.

but I am not sad.

kalimat perlawanan

Explanation

kalimat perlawanan

21. If the bus had not got an accident, I would have been in Surabaya. The sentence means ........

I am in Surabaya

The bus didn

The bus got an accident

The bus was safe.

if + S+ had + V3, S + would have/ could have/ might have + v3
(if the bus had not got an accident), artinya the bus got an accident.

Explanation

if + S+ had + V3, S + would have/ could have/ might have + v3
(if the bus had not got an accident), artinya the bus got an accident.

22. Rahmat and I will go for a holiday in Bali and enjoy ........

myself

yourself

himself

ourselves

themselves

Rahmat and I adalah kita (we) sehingga diperlukan ourselves.

Explanation

Rahmat and I adalah kita (we) sehingga diperlukan ourselves.

23. Close the door, ........ ?

won

will you

will it

will they

won

Untuk permintaan (request), kita menggunakan : will you?

Explanation

Untuk permintaan (request), kita menggunakan : will you?

24. The winners in Indonesian Idol contest get not only medals but also money. The sentence means .......

The winners get only medals.

The winners get medals, not money.

The winners get money, without medals.

The winners get either medals or money.

The winners get both medals and money.

Get not only medals but also money = get both medals and money (mendapat medali dan uang).

Explanation

Get not only medals but also money = get both medals and money (mendapat medali dan uang).

25. Fauzi : Anti, could you please turn down the radio?. I am studying English now. Anti : Ok The underlined words mean that ........

Fauzi asks Anti to turn down the radio.

Anti asks Fauzi to turn down the radio.

Fauzi helps Anti to turn down the radio.

Anti helps Fauzi to turn down the radio.

Fauzi will turn down the radio.

Fauzi asks Anti to turn down (mengecilkan volume) the radio.

Explanation

Fauzi asks Anti to turn down (mengecilkan volume) the radio.

26. Robber : Give me your money! Ida : Whatdid the robber tell you? Adi : The robber told me ........

not to give my money.

to give him my money.

if I give my money.

to give me his money.

not to give his money.

Kalimat perintah : to + Verb Infinitive.

Explanation

Kalimat perintah : to + Verb Infinitive.

27. Father : Do your homework, Wati! Wati : Yes, dad. Listi : What did your father tell you, Wati? Wati : He told me ........

not to do my homework.

to do your homework.

to do my homework.

not to do your homework.

do your homework.

He told me to do my homework.

Explanation

He told me to do my homework.

28. For me, it is not quite easy ........ English.

learning

learn

to learn

learned

I learn

Easy diikuti oleh to + verb 1.

Explanation

Easy diikuti oleh to + verb 1.

29. I am looking for my book. I don't know ........ it.

why I putting

where I have put

who I have put

whose I put

when did I put

- Kita bisa menggunakan where (tempat).
- I don't know where I have put it (saya tidak tahu dimana saya meletakkannya).

Explanation

- Kita bisa menggunakan where (tempat).
- I don't know where I have put it (saya tidak tahu dimana saya meletakkannya).

30. I think that girl is very beautiful ........ a little bit lazy.

and

or

but

so

for

Beautiful but lazy.

Explanation

Beautiful but lazy.

31. Ichwan prefers listening to the Radio to reading newspaper. The sentence means ........

Ichwan always needs newspapers.

Ichwan sometimes reads newspapers.

Ichwan likes listening to the Radio very much.

Ichwan likes reading newspapers very much.

Ichwan doesn

Ichwan prefers listening to the radio to reading newspapers (Ichwan likes listening to the radio very much).

Explanation

Ichwan prefers listening to the radio to reading newspapers (Ichwan likes listening to the radio very much).

32. Dede :How about playing Football together, Yayah? yayah : I don't think I can make it. I will have test tomorrow. ........

I would rather play football

I would rather study.

I will go with you.

I went with you.

I go with you.

Would rather + V1

Explanation

Would rather + V1

33. Erni : Do you like reding a novel? Thomas : Yes, but I prefer singing a song. From the conversation, we can say ........

Erni likes reading a novel very much.

Thomas likes reading a novel very much.

Erni and Thomas like reading a novel very much.

Thomas likes singing a song very much.

Thomas doesn

Thomas : I prefer singing a song (Thomas likes singing a song very much).

Explanation

Thomas : I prefer singing a song (Thomas likes singing a song very much).

34. X : Come to my house. Y : What did X say?

Come to my house.

Don

Not to come to his house.

To come to his house.

Didn

X said to come to his house.

Explanation

X said to come to his house.

35. ........ I see Mr Kuswita,I say hello.

Whatever

Whichever

Whenever

Whoever

However

whenever - menunjuka waktu (kapan saja).

Explanation

whenever - menunjuka waktu (kapan saja).

36. "Why didn't you buy those shoes?You seem to like them." "I would have if they had been cheaper." The answer means ........

I did buy the shoes

I was not againts the price

The shoes were too expensive

I looked for a more expensive pair

The shoes were a bargain

- If + S + had + v3,
- Kalimat If it had been cheaper artinya (the shoes weren't cheaper) maksudnya adalah the shoes were too expensive

Explanation

- If + S + had + v3,
- Kalimat If it had been cheaper artinya (the shoes weren't cheaper) maksudnya adalah the shoes were too expensive

37. Ramdan's score in Mathematics is not good, ........ he takes the private course now.

In addition

so

that

despite

in spite of

so - jadi.

Explanation

so - jadi.

38. Daddy : Mathew, you must not for get to close and lock the door before sleeping. Mathew : Ok, dad. From the dialogue, Mathew's father ........ Mathew not to forget to lock the door.

warned

prohibited

offered help

showed sympathy

expressed like

Warned (mengingatkan).

Explanation

Warned (mengingatkan).

39. Without glasses, they can hardly read the book, ........ ?

can they

can

can they hardly

can

Hardly (jarang) berarti negatif, jadi tagnya harus positif.

Explanation

Hardly (jarang) berarti negatif, jadi tagnya harus positif.

40. I haven't seen Mr Kusdianto ........ he left this morning.

why

since

what

were

how

since - sejak.
- I haven't seen (Present Perfect) menggunakan since.

Explanation

since - sejak.
- I haven't seen (Present Perfect) menggunakan since.

41. It ........ rain soon, so you had better bring your umbrella.

should

will

must

ought to

has to

it will rain soon.
(ini akan segera hujan)

Explanation

it will rain soon.
(ini akan segera hujan)

42. A lunch of soup ........ not interesting for me.

is

are

will

should

were

subjeknya adalah a lunch (it) yang muncul sebelum preposition of.

Explanation

subjeknya adalah a lunch (it) yang muncul sebelum preposition of.

43. Mother : Nasril, repair your motorcycle. Anto : What did mom say to you? Nasril : She asked me ........ my motorcycle.

repair

not repair

not to repair

to repair

to be repaired

kalimat perintah ; to + Verb Infinitive.

Explanation

kalimat perintah ; to + Verb Infinitive.

44. Matthew's can't speak English well, ........

can

can he?

can Matthew?

can it?

Auxiliarynya adalah can, jadi tagnya adalah can he ?

Explanation

Auxiliarynya adalah can, jadi tagnya adalah can he ?

45. Rasti : Iwan is able to swim. Ria : Do you mean he ........ swim? Rasti : Yes, I do.

must

will

can

might

may

Can=be able to
- he can swim
- he is be able to swim

Explanation

Can=be able to
- he can swim
- he is be able to swim

46. Nizam is a stamp ........

collection.

collecting.

collect.

collector.

collective.

Collector = pengumpul.

Explanation

Collector = pengumpul.

47. Which one is correct?

Susi never forgets to send me snacks.

Never Susi forgets to send me snacks.

Never forgets Susi to send me snacks.

Susi never forgets send to me snacks.

Susi never forgets snacks to me send.

- S + of frequency + verb + to + verb + indirect object (IO) + directobject (DO).
- Susi never forgets to send me flowers.

Explanation

- S + of frequency + verb + to + verb + indirect object (IO) + directobject (DO).
- Susi never forgets to send me flowers.

48. Ujang : "Why do we have to keep our room clean, dad?" Father : ........

Wheter to keep us healthy.

If to keep us healthy.

to keep us healthy.

When to keep us healthy.

Tidak memerlukan kata penghubung

Explanation

Tidak memerlukan kata penghubung

49. Tari : this cake is very delicious. who baked it? Yanti : I had my mother bake it. From the dialogue, we know that .......

Yanti baked the cake

Tari asked Yanti to bake the cake

Yanti asked Tari to bake the cake

Tari and Yanti baked the cake

Yanti asked her mother to bake the cake

I had my mother bake the cake (saya meminta ibu membuat kue)

Explanation

I had my mother bake the cake (saya meminta ibu membuat kue)

50. The residents ........ every year.

send cemetery to the flowers

send to the flowers cemetery

send flowers to the cemetery

to the cemetery send flowers

the cemetery send flowers

- S + verb + DO.
- The resident send flowers.

Explanation

- S + verb + DO.
- The resident send flowers.

51. Dandun : Mr Suti, my English is still not good. May I join the private course? Mr Suti : Why not? The underlined words show ........

agreement.

disagreement.

approval.

ability.

permission.

May I menunjukan permission.

Explanation

May I menunjukan permission.

52. Heri : I am feeling better now. May I go to school today, dad? Mr Kusna : Heri, you are still sick. You should stay at home until tomorrow The underlined words show .......

reason.

anger.

disagreement.

permission.

approval.

May I menunjukan permission.

Explanation

May I menunjukan permission.

53. Look at the sky. I think it is likely to rain. The underlined word shows ........

sympathy.

disappoinment.

regret.

possibility.

intention.

Likely (kemungkinan) menunjukan possibility.

Explanation

Likely (kemungkinan) menunjukan possibility.

54. She can go ........ she likes.

whatever

wherever

whichever

however

because

She can go wherever she likes.

Explanation

She can go wherever she likes.

55. We could not buy the new car until the price went down. The sentence means ........

After the price went down, we could not buy the new car.

The price didn

Before the price went don, we had bought the new car.

When the price went down, we didn

When the price went down, we bought the new car.

- We could not buy the new car until the price went down (kita tidak bisa membeli mobil baru sampai harganya turun).
- when the price went down, we bought the new car (ketika harganya turun, kita membeli mobil baru).

Explanation

- We could not buy the new car until the price went down (kita tidak bisa membeli mobil baru sampai harganya turun).
- when the price went down, we bought the new car (ketika harganya turun, kita membeli mobil baru).

56. The doctors in Indonesia agree ........ Dengue Fever is dangerous.

Whether

how

when

that

what

Agree bisa diikuti oleh that.

Explanation

Agree bisa diikuti oleh that.

57. They (come) at 2 o' clock tomorrow

will come

will came

comes

was come

coming

Tomorrow menunjukkan Simple Future

Explanation

Tomorrow menunjukkan Simple Future

58. My friends really like playingthe piano at home and ........

to swim in Ancol.

swim in Ancol.

swam in Ancol.

swimming in Ancol.

they swim in Ancol.

Playing and swimming (verb+ing).

Explanation

Playing and swimming (verb+ing).

59. Not only the villa facilities ........ ensure the comfort for the guests.

and also its service

and also its services

but also its services

or its services

nor its services

Not only .... but also .....

Explanation

Not only .... but also .....

60. My girlfriend said, "Tell me the truth!" My girlfriend asked me ........

tell her the truth.

tell me the truth.

tell her the truth.

tell me the truth.

to tell her the truth.

My girlfriend asked me to tell her the truth.

Explanation

My girlfriend asked me to tell her the truth.

61. Chady : Jimi's mother passed away yesterday. Nurul : I'm sorry to hear that. The underlined words show ........

disappointment.

anger.

apology.

sympathy.

pleasure.

I'm sorry to hear that (saya turut bersedih).

Explanation

I'm sorry to hear that (saya turut bersedih).

62. The reason why the students are here is ........ the information whether they pass or not.

get

to get

has got

got

they getting

The reason is to get.

Explanation

The reason is to get.

63. Since it's going to rain, you ........ an umbrella.

shouldn

mustn

should bring

must have brought

you should bring an umbrella.
(kamu sebaiknya membawa payung)

Explanation

you should bring an umbrella.
(kamu sebaiknya membawa payung)

64. Rahmat : How long have you worked at Telkom ? Iwan : Since I ..... from Senior High School.

graduated

graduating

graduate

will graduate

will have graduated

since diikuti Subject + V2 (Simple past)

Explanation

since diikuti Subject + V2 (Simple past)

65. Indra : Did you wash the car yourself? Ito : No, I got Suryadin to do it. From the dialogue, we know that ........

ito asked Indra to wash the car

Indra asked Ito to wash the car

Suryadin asked Ito to wash the car

Suryadin washed the car

Ito washed the car

I got Suryadin to do it. ( saya menyuruh Suryadin melakukannya), jadi Suryadin washed the car.

Explanation

I got Suryadin to do it. ( saya menyuruh Suryadin melakukannya), jadi Suryadin washed the car.

66. That job is beyond her ........

capable.

capably.

capability.

possible.

possibly.

Diperlukan Noun sesudah her (her capability).

Explanation

Diperlukan Noun sesudah her (her capability).

67. Dr Tridewo brings an umbrella ........ the rain.

in spite of

despite

because of

regardless of

due

Because of (karena) diikuti oleh noun.

Explanation

Because of (karena) diikuti oleh noun.

68. My mother doesn't know that I am still alive, ........ ?

am I

am not I

aren

does she

doesn

Kalimat utamanya adalah My mother doesn't know, does she?

Explanation

Kalimat utamanya adalah My mother doesn't know, does she?

69. Ziz almost never sleeps at 10 pm, ........

does he ?

doesn

won

will he ?

didn

Never berarti negatif; question tagnya harus positif (does he) ?

Explanation

Never berarti negatif; question tagnya harus positif (does he) ?

70. If only my mother were still alive. The meaning is ........

My mother was alive.

My mother were alive.

My mother didn

My mother passed away.

My mother was sick.

If only my mother were still alive (my mother is not alive/passed away).

Explanation

If only my mother were still alive (my mother is not alive/passed away).

71. When Fauzi ...... young, he used to practice martial arts

is

are

was

were

will be

used to menunjukkan SImple Past

Explanation

used to menunjukkan SImple Past

72. Ari : Have you finished you thesis, Dwi ? Dwi : Not yet, but by the end of December, I ..... my thesis to my professor

collect

collected

collecting

will have collected

was collecting

by menunjukkan Future Perfect

Explanation

by menunjukkan Future Perfect

73. Alex : Did you get this bag yesterday? Rahmat : Yes, when I ..... in the school cafetaria, Rasti asked me to give it to you

sit

is sitting

was sitting

has been sitting

will sit

kata kunci yesterday
maka when I was sitting

Explanation

kata kunci yesterday
maka when I was sitting

74. Ms Eni is a good supervisor. She always gives her staff good ........

direct.

directional.

directed.

directions.

Diperlukan Noun (directions) sesudah Adjective (good).
- good directions.

Explanation

Diperlukan Noun (directions) sesudah Adjective (good).
- good directions.

75. Alfian : What is your hobby? Vanda : Talking to my friends and ....... on the beach.

I swim

swim

to swim

swimming

that I swim

Talking and swimming.

Explanation

Talking and swimming.

76. Having defeated his enemy three times in a row, Chris John decided to continue his career in boxing. The sentence means : ........

Chris was lost three times in a row.

Chris John decided not to continue his career in boxing.

Chris John had been defeated by his enemy three times in a row.

Having defeated his enemy three times in a row, Chris John continued his career as a boxer.

Chris John didn

Having defeated his enemy, (Setelah mengalahkan musuhnya).

Explanation

Having defeated his enemy, (Setelah mengalahkan musuhnya).

77. My boss, Mrs Novi, is beautiful. She ........

dresses always fashionable so.

always dresses fashionable so.

always dresses so fashionably.

fashionably dresses so always.

dresses so always fashionably.

She always dresses so fashionably.

Explanation

She always dresses so fashionably.

78. Jana : I have problem. My boss is never satisfied with my job. What do you recommend me to do? Sahal : Well, try to work harder and more seriously. The underlined word shows .......

information.

permission.

advice.

agreement.

curiousity.

Recommended (menyarankan) menunjukan advice.

Explanation

Recommended (menyarankan) menunjukan advice.

79. Indra : You look unhealthy, Boy. Boy : Yes, I get headache and stomachache. Indra : You should go to the doctor. Come on, I will accompany you. Boy : Ok. The underlined words show .......

agreement.

disagreement.

advice.

necessity.

plan.

Should (sebaiknya) adalah advice.

Explanation

Should (sebaiknya) adalah advice.

80. Timbul : I want to be absent from office today, Andi : I wouldn't if I were you. We may conclude that ........

Timbul wants Andi to stay at home

Andi wants Timbul to stay at home

Andi thinks that Timbul should work

They both should stay at home

They both should work

Andi says : "I wouldn't be absent if I were you. Jadi, Andi thinks that Timbul should work.

Explanation

Andi says : "I wouldn't be absent if I were you. Jadi, Andi thinks that Timbul should work.

81. If the student pass Ujian Nasional with a good score, they will make a farewell party in their school. The sentence means ........

There was a farewell

There is a farewell party

There will probably be a farewell party

there has been a farewell party

There is no farewell party

(If+S+v1) probably there will be a farewell party

Explanation

(If+S+v1) probably there will be a farewell party

82. The reason why Tedy comes here is ........ his girlfriend, Yuanita.

to met

to meet

to be meeting

he meets

he is meeting

Setelah to be bisa diikuti oleh to + verb 1.

Explanation

Setelah to be bisa diikuti oleh to + verb 1.

83. Do you know how ........ that machine?

operating

operate

to operate

operated

to be operated

Know + how + to + verb 1 (Know how to operate).

Explanation

Know + how + to + verb 1 (Know how to operate).

84. Mr Joko : I am not feeling well. Mr Asyrial : You ....... to the doctor.

might go

should go

should have gone

must have gone

will go

You should go to the doctor.
(kamu sebaiknya pergi ke dokter).

Explanation

You should go to the doctor.
(kamu sebaiknya pergi ke dokter).

85. Ikhwan will ....... go tomorrow.

can

must

like

have to

may

will have to (akan harus).

Explanation

will have to (akan harus).

86. Many students like to study English at LIA because of its location and ........

service good.

service is good.

people service good.

good service.

bad service.

Its location (noun) and good service (noun).

Explanation

Its location (noun) and good service (noun).

87. Dian said to me, "Why do you look unhappy?" Dian asked me ........

why you look unhappy.

why you looked unhappy.

Why I look happy.

why I looked happy.

why I looked unhapy.

Present menjadi Past.

Explanation

Present menjadi Past.

88. Raflian : "Take me to the living room!" The Indirect Speech is Raflian asked me ........

take me to the living room.

took me to the living room.

to take him to the living room.

taking him to the living room.

have taken him to the living room.

Me (Raflian) menjadi him.

Explanation

Me (Raflian) menjadi him.

89. Joko : You have a lot of work to do. May I give you a hand? Ketut : Of course. The underlined words show .......

asking for help.

offering help.

apologizing.

opinion.

invitation.

May I give you a hand? (boleh saya membantu kamu?).

Explanation

May I give you a hand? (boleh saya membantu kamu?).

90. Mr Dandun knows how ........ Tennis well.

play

playing

to play

played

being played

know + how + to + V1.

Explanation

know + how + to + V1.

91. The people have been waiting in the lobby just ........ the face of their idol.

see

seeing

to see

saw

be seeing

Waiting + to + V1.

Explanation

Waiting + to + V1.

92. Irfan : Look at Alfina. Her blouse is beautiful, isn't it ? Hakim : Yes, I think she had her aunt design it for her. From the dialogue,we know that Alfina's aunt ........

has the beautiful dress

is very beautiful

has some children

is a good designer

is having the blouse designed

she had her aunt design it for her.
(Alfina meminta tantenya mendesain baju untuknya). her aunt is a good designer)

Explanation

she had her aunt design it for her.
(Alfina meminta tantenya mendesain baju untuknya). her aunt is a good designer)

93. The children ..... hide-and-seek in the yard now

play

is playing

are playing

have played

had played

now (present continuous)

Explanation

now (present continuous)

94. My boss not only gave me a good position ........ my salary.

but raised also

and also raised

or raised

nor raised

but also raised

Not only gave me but also raised my salary (gave dan raised adalah verb).
not only ....(verb) ....but also ...(verb) ...

Explanation

Not only gave me but also raised my salary (gave dan raised adalah verb).
not only ....(verb) ....but also ...(verb) ...

95. All the guests stood up ........ the ministers were walking to their seats.

soon

if

unless

while

on the other hand

While - ketika.

Explanation

While - ketika.

96. Mrs Elli : Don't be careless! Mrs Elli told me ........ careless.

to be

not to be

be

don

didn

Kalimat perintah negatif : not to be + adjective.

Explanation

Kalimat perintah negatif : not to be + adjective.

97. Krisdayanti is the singer ........ can sing very well.

where

why

who

when

whose

who + verb (who can sing).

Explanation

who + verb (who can sing).

98. A rainbow, ........ has beautiful stripes, appears in the sky after the rain.

who

when

why

where

which

Kita memerlukan which untuk menerangkan rainbow (something/benda).

Explanation

Kita memerlukan which untuk menerangkan rainbow (something/benda).

99. Father gets the plumber ........ the leaking.

fix

fixes

fixed

to fix

fixing

- S + get + O + to + verb 1
- Father gets the plumber to fix the leaking tap

Explanation

- S + get + O + to + verb 1
- Father gets the plumber to fix the leaking tap

100. The professor says that he will give us score based on ......., attitude and grammar test.

we perform daily

how we perform daily

if we perform daily

our daily performance

when we perform daily

Based our daily performance, attitude and grammar test (on diikuti oleh noun/kata benda).

Explanation

Based our daily performance, attitude and grammar test (on diikuti oleh noun/kata benda).

101. Really, my life is full of .......

colorful.

colorless.

coloring,

colored.

colors.

Diperlukan Noun (colors) sesudah preposition (of).
- Full of colors.

Explanation

Diperlukan Noun (colors) sesudah preposition (of).
- Full of colors.

102. Agnes : My father is angry because I came home so late last week. Rika : I think you'd better sk for his apology and say to him that it is your fault. Agnes : Ok. From the dialogue, we know that Rika gives ........ to Agnes.

agreement

warning

apology

prohibition

advice

You'd better = you had better = kanu sebaiknya (advice/saran).

Explanation

You'd better = you had better = kanu sebaiknya (advice/saran).

103. Let's ........ together.

dancing

dance

danced

to dance

to have danced

kata let's diikuti verb 1.

Explanation

kata let's diikuti verb 1.

104. When the traffic light is green, we ........continue driving.

can

may not

should not

had to

ought to not

can = bisa/dapat

Explanation

can = bisa/dapat

105. My sister (play) Tennis everyweek

plays

will play

will be playing

played

was played

Every menunjukkan Simple Present

Explanation

Every menunjukkan Simple Present

106. That sick man is too weak to walk. He doesn't have ........ to go upstair to the second floor.

strong

stronger

strenght

strengthen

Diperlukan Noun (strength) sesudah Verb (have).
- doesn't have strength (tidak mempunyai kekuatan).

Explanation

Diperlukan Noun (strength) sesudah Verb (have).
- doesn't have strength (tidak mempunyai kekuatan).

107. Having become the winner in the Indonesian Idol contest, Rini is now famous as a singer. The underlined words means ........

When she becomes the winner

Althought she becomes the winner

Before she becomes the winner

After she has become the winner

Due to the winner

After she has become the winner (setelah dia menjadi pemenang).

Explanation

After she has become the winner (setelah dia menjadi pemenang).

108. Adult leaners often know exactly what they have to learn ........ they have experience of life.

but

although

because

moreover

yet

Adult learners often know exactly what they have to learn because they have experience of life. This means that as adults, they have already encountered various situations and challenges in life, which has provided them with a deeper understanding of their own learning needs and goals. Their life experiences have shaped their knowledge and awareness, allowing them to have a clear understanding of what they need to learn in order to further enhance their skills and knowledge.

Explanation

Adult learners often know exactly what they have to learn because they have experience of life. This means that as adults, they have already encountered various situations and challenges in life, which has provided them with a deeper understanding of their own learning needs and goals. Their life experiences have shaped their knowledge and awareness, allowing them to have a clear understanding of what they need to learn in order to further enhance their skills and knowledge.

109. I told my driver ........

please slow down.

please don

do not slow down.

to slow down.

not slow down to.

Kalimat perintah posotof, To +Verb Infinitive (toslow down).

Explanation

Kalimat perintah posotof, To +Verb Infinitive (toslow down).

110. After driving for 10 hours, I stop ........ a rest.

taking

take

to take

took

I take

Stop to rest (stop driving to rest).

Explanation

Stop to rest (stop driving to rest).

111. You always make me ........

cry.

cried.

crying.

being crying.

cries.

Make + object +V1.

Explanation

Make + object +V1.

112. "Tom and Jerry" .... the favorite cartoon film

are

can

were

is

will

tom dan jerry adalah satu kesatuan

Explanation

tom dan jerry adalah satu kesatuan

113. If forget, please remind me ........ and give a daily exercise on writing.

explaining Tenses

that I explain Tenses

to explain Tenses

whether I explain Tenses

for explaining Tenses

Remind me to explain and to give.

Explanation

Remind me to explain and to give.

114. I am sure Mr Giri is a ........ person for that position.

rely

reliable

reliably

reliability

reliance

Diperlukan Adjective (reliable) untuk menerangkan Noun (person).
- A reliable person.

Explanation

Diperlukan Adjective (reliable) untuk menerangkan Noun (person).
- A reliable person.

115. The test is not difficult, ........ I am not sure I can pass the test.

so

and

but

so that

therefore

But - tetapi.

Explanation

But - tetapi.

116. Ardian didn't type the letter yesterday. The letter ........ by Ardian yesterday.

was typed

was not typed

was not typing

will be typed

yesterday adalah simple past. jadi dibutuhkan was not + verb 3

Explanation

yesterday adalah simple past. jadi dibutuhkan was not + verb 3

117. Susi : Is there anything I can do for you? Nr Pasaribu : Please type this letter! From the dialogue, Susi want to ........ help.

get

offer

refuse

accept

expert

Offering help (menawarkan bantuan).

Explanation

Offering help (menawarkan bantuan).

118. Romi : What was your mother doing when you arrived at home 2 days ago ? Ali : She ..... in the living room

has cooked

has been cooking

cooks

was cooking

will cook

kalimatnya berbentuk Past Continuous Tenses

Explanation

kalimatnya berbentuk Past Continuous Tenses

119. Endang's students like her very much. She ........ a good teacher.

will be

must be

should

mustn

shouldn

She must be a good teacher.
(dia tentunya seorang guru yang baik).

Explanation

She must be a good teacher.
(dia tentunya seorang guru yang baik).

120. Mrs vanda : Mr Alfian doesn't come today. Usually, he arrives early in the morning. Mr Masuri : He ........sick.

must

will

should

will be

must be

He must be sick.
(dia kemungkinan sakit)

Explanation

He must be sick.
(dia kemungkinan sakit)

121. General ........ is held every 5 years in Indonesia.

electing

election

elect

elected

elective

Kita memerlukan noun (election) sesudah general (adjective).
- General election (pemilihan umum)

Explanation

Kita memerlukan noun (election) sesudah general (adjective).
- General election (pemilihan umum)

122. Having turned on the light, ........

English was studied

English is studied

English will be studied

The children were studied by English.

The children studied English.

Having turned the light.
(Setelah menghidupkan lampunya); Yang menghidupkan lampu adalah the children.

Explanation

Having turned the light.
(Setelah menghidupkan lampunya); Yang menghidupkan lampu adalah the children.

123. The English score of the students needs ....... tomorrow.

to be announced

be announced

being announced

to announced

for announced

needs + to + be + verb 3

Explanation

needs + to + be + verb 3

124. Due to the rain, the teacher can't come, and neither can I. From the sentence, who can come ?

The teacher

I.

The teacher and I.

I and the teacher.

No one.

Neither berarti juga tidak, jadi The teacher and I can't come (no one can come).

Explanation

Neither berarti juga tidak, jadi The teacher and I can't come (no one can come).

125. Boy : Can I help you to carry the bag to your room? Husni : No, thank you. I can do it myself. The underlined words show .....

asking to do something.

apologizing for a mistake.

agreeing with someone

offering to do something.

disagreeing with someone

Can I help you adalah menawarkan pertolongan.

Explanation

Can I help you adalah menawarkan pertolongan.

126. I wish my son became a manager of the bakery. The sentence means ........

my son is a manager.

my son is not a manager.

My son were a manager.

My son was a manager of the bakery.

My son is running a bakery as a bakery.

I wish my son became a manager (My son is not a manager).

Explanation

I wish my son became a manager (My son is not a manager).

127. The fact ........ he was put into jail made his wife cry.

who

whom

where

how

that

The fact adalah something (benda), jadi yang paling mungkin adalah that.

Explanation

The fact adalah something (benda), jadi yang paling mungkin adalah that.

128. Yesterday, I was introduced to the woman ........ in front of my house.

that live

who have lived

lives

who lived

she lives

The woman adalah person (manusia), jadi kita memerlukan who + verb (who lived).

Explanation

The woman adalah person (manusia), jadi kita memerlukan who + verb (who lived).

129. The man hit by a car yesterday would have died if the doctors had not immediately operated him. From the above sentence we may conclude ........

the man will be immediately operated on

the man is still alive

it

the man died after the operation

the doctor did not operate him

- S + would have + v3
- Dari kalimat ( would have died) menunjukan pengandaian yang artinya (the man didn't die). Kesimpulannya adalah the man is still alive

Explanation

- S + would have + v3
- Dari kalimat ( would have died) menunjukan pengandaian yang artinya (the man didn't die). Kesimpulannya adalah the man is still alive

130. My mother ...... when I arrived at home last night

sleeps

sleep

has slept

was sleeping

slept

when I arrived (simple past). Jadi, kita membutuhkan Past Continuous (my mother was sleeping)

Explanation

when I arrived (simple past). Jadi, kita membutuhkan Past Continuous (my mother was sleeping)

131. You must ........ hard to pass the test.

studied

studies

studying

study

have study

Auxiliary must diikuti verb 1.

Explanation

Auxiliary must diikuti verb 1.

132. The arrangement of the food in their family ........ very good.

is

are

be

been

have been

subjeknya adalah the arrangement (it) yang muncul sebelum preposition.

Explanation

subjeknya adalah the arrangement (it) yang muncul sebelum preposition.

133. Mr Zulfiar : What did Mr Mahdi say to you? Mrs Sofniza : ........ he would come at 7 PM.

Why

Who

When

That

Where

say diikuti oleh that.

Explanation

say diikuti oleh that.

134. Bukittinggi is ........ that many people want to visit it again and again.

so a beautiful city.

so city

such city

such beautiful city

such a beautiful city

such + a + adjective + noun + that (such a beautiful city that).

Explanation

such + a + adjective + noun + that (such a beautiful city that).

135. I would have bought that car had it been cheaper. The sentence means ........

I bought that car

I will buy that car

I have bought that car

The car was too expensive

The car was cheap

had it been cheaper (If + S + Had + V3), artinya It was not cheap

Explanation

had it been cheaper (If + S + Had + V3), artinya It was not cheap

136. ........ Puti was sick, she went to her campus.

Because

Due to

Because of

Although

Consequently

Kedua kalimat bertentangan (sick dan went to campus) sehingga digunakan although (walaupun).

Explanation

Kedua kalimat bertentangan (sick dan went to campus) sehingga digunakan although (walaupun).

137. Children enjoy ........ to ghost stories.

tell and listen

telling and listen

telling and to listen

telling and listening

to tell and to listen

v+ing and v+ing

Explanation

v+ing and v+ing

138. SMA 8 will give the scholarship to the students ........

which passed the selection test.

pass the selection test.

passed the selection test.

have passed the selection test.

who have passed the selection test.

- have passed adalah verb.
- Kita memerlukan who untuk orang yang berfungsi sebagai subject (who have passed).

Explanation

- have passed adalah verb.
- Kita memerlukan who untuk orang yang berfungsi sebagai subject (who have passed).

139. We will go to the cinema. We have asked Anti to join us, but she says she ........ stay at home and sleep.

can

could

used to

would rather

might

would rather stay at home.
(dia lebih suka tinggal dirumah)

Explanation

would rather stay at home.
(dia lebih suka tinggal dirumah)

140. ........ Mrs Firdaus famous is her friendliness and kindness.

Why makes

Who makes

When makes

Where makes

What makes

- Jika Noun Clause berfunfsi sebagai subjek, kita bisa menggunakan what.
- What makes Mrs Firdaus famous is her friendliness.

Explanation

- Jika Noun Clause berfunfsi sebagai subjek, kita bisa menggunakan what.
- What makes Mrs Firdaus famous is her friendliness.

141. Mumps ..... a very common disease affecting children.

is

are

am

have

were

subjeknya adalah Mumps=gondok (singular/it).

Explanation

subjeknya adalah Mumps=gondok (singular/it).

142. Mr Tri Joko is well-known not only as a very serious employee but also as ........

a friend that is very loyal.

a friend that is loyal very.

a friend very loyal.

a very loyal friend.

he is a very loyal friend.

Not only as a very serious employee but also as a very loyal friend.

Explanation

Not only as a very serious employee but also as a very loyal friend.

143. Agatha Christie has written many books. She is a ........ writer.

creation

creating

creator

creativity

creative

Kita memerlukan adjective (creative) untuk menerangkan noun (writer).
- A creative writer.

Explanation

Kita memerlukan adjective (creative) untuk menerangkan noun (writer).
- A creative writer.

144. ........ Fenti's salary is smaller than her previous me, she always looks happy.

Because

Because of

Although

Since

While

Although - walaupun.

Explanation

Although - walaupun.

145. I will take ........ for all the things I do.

responsible

responsibly

responsibility

response

respond

Kita memerlukan Noun sesudah Verb (take).
- I take responsibility.

Explanation

Kita memerlukan Noun sesudah Verb (take).
- I take responsibility.

146. Silvana said to me, "I am sick." Silvana said to me that .......

I am sick.

I was sick.

She is sick.

she had been sick.

she was sick.

Am menjadi was.

Explanation

Am menjadi was.

147. Mrs Vanda said to Glenn Fredly, "I have bought two books in Gunung Agung Book Store." The Indirect Speech of the sentence is : Mrs Vanda said to Glenn Fredly that ........ two books in Gunung Agung Book Store.

he had bought

she had bought

he bought

she bought

she would buy

Present Perfect menjadi Past Perfect.

Explanation

Present Perfect menjadi Past Perfect.

148. Wina : Would you like to go with us to the movie tonight? Yusuf : I am sorry, I am very busy right now. The underlined words show ........

intention.

suggestion.

disapproval.

invitation.

anger.

Would you like to go? (maukah kamu pergi?) menunjukan invitation.

Explanation

Would you like to go? (maukah kamu pergi?) menunjukan invitation.

149. Danun : Why do you sneeze so often? Yarso : I am allegic to smoke. Danun : Oh, ........ for causing in such an inconvenience.

do you mind

would you mind

apologize me

I beg you to apologize

I am sorry

I am sorry (maaf).

Explanation

I am sorry (maaf).

150. Anti hardly remembers me anymore, .......

doesn

does she ?

didn

did she ?

won

Hardly (jarang) adalah negatif.

Explanation

Hardly (jarang) adalah negatif.

151. Yenni : Dad, I become the winner in the special speech contest. Yahya : Good,I am really proud of you. The underlined words show .......

satisfaction.

pride.

hope.

plan.

approval.

I am proud of you (saya bangga dengan kamu).

Explanation

I am proud of you (saya bangga dengan kamu).

152. Let's dance together, ........ ?

shall us

shan

will we

won

shall we

Question tag untuk let's adalah shall we ?

Explanation

Question tag untuk let's adalah shall we ?

153. Don't give up. Keep on ........

to try

try

trying

to have tried

be tried

Keep on trying (on adalah preposition yang diikuti V+ing).

Explanation

Keep on trying (on adalah preposition yang diikuti V+ing).

154. ........ her husband died, a poor woman who had to support her two children found it difficult to earn money.

What

Which

When

Although

such that

lihat anak kalimat, menceritakan keadaan sekarang.. maka dibutuhkan kalimat penyebab..

Explanation

lihat anak kalimat, menceritakan keadaan sekarang.. maka dibutuhkan kalimat penyebab..

155. They wouldn't have been late for the opening of the conference if the plane had taken off on time. The sentence means that they came late to the conference because the flight ........

has to be delayed

is delayed

was delayed

will be delayed

was not delayed

if the plane had taken off on time (If + S + Had + V3), artinya the plane didn't take off on time/the plane was delayed.

Explanation

if the plane had taken off on time (If + S + Had + V3), artinya the plane didn't take off on time/the plane was delayed.

156. The teenagers gathered outside the hotel just ........ the signature of their idol.

getting

get

got

gets

to get

Just to get the signature (hanya untuk mendapatkan tanda tangan).

Explanation

Just to get the signature (hanya untuk mendapatkan tanda tangan).

157. Murwanto : the street is wet and muddy. Mr Halim : It ........ last night.

should have rained

must have rained

could have rained

will rain

can rain

It must have rained last night.
(kemungkinan telah hujan semalam).

Explanation

It must have rained last night.
(kemungkinan telah hujan semalam).

158. Sarjana hoped ........ this year.

would he get married

why he get married

where did he get married

that he would get married

that would he get married

Setelah hoped diikuti oleh that.

Explanation

Setelah hoped diikuti oleh that.

159. Nobody loves you except me. The sentence means ........

I only love you.

You only love me.

Nobody loves me.

I love only you.

only I love you.

- Nobody loves you except me (tak seorang pun mencintai kamu kecuali saya)
- Only I love you (hanya saya yang mencintai kamu).

Explanation

- Nobody loves you except me (tak seorang pun mencintai kamu kecuali saya)
- Only I love you (hanya saya yang mencintai kamu).

160. Doni : Do you know we are not allowed to bring the gun on the plane? Zuhal : Yes, of course. The under lined words show ........

sympathy.

suggestion.

admiration.

regret.

prohibition.

Not allowed (tidak diijinkan).

Explanation

Not allowed (tidak diijinkan).

161. Last year, subsidy ........ to industries by the government.

is given

is giving

was given

was giving

will be given

last year menunjukan simple past

Explanation

last year menunjukan simple past

162. Hotel Guest : ........ Bellboy : Yes, What can I do for you? Hotel Guest : This bag is very heavy. Can you bring it to my room? Bellboy : Ok.

Can I help you?

Can I help you bring this bag?

What can I do for you?

Do I need help?

Could you do me a favor?

Could you do me a favor? (bisakah kamu membantu saya?).

Explanation

Could you do me a favor? (bisakah kamu membantu saya?).

163. Mrs Mona seldom pays the credit card bill on time, ........ ?

doesn

does she

didn

did she

did it

Seldom (jarang) adalah negatif; pays adalah Simple Present; jadi yang paling tepat adalah does she.

Explanation

Seldom (jarang) adalah negatif; pays adalah Simple Present; jadi yang paling tepat adalah does she.

164. Achmadi : If we publish this news, do you think we can increase the volume of our sales? Dandun : ........, but it's worth considering.

I agree

I think so

I appreciate

I am not sure

I am satisfied

I am not sure (saya tidak yakin).
- Worth considering (perlu/berharga untuk dipertimbangkan).

Explanation

I am not sure (saya tidak yakin).
- Worth considering (perlu/berharga untuk dipertimbangkan).

165. Mrs Sigit says that the test result needs ....... tomorrow.

to announce

to be announced

announcement

be announcing

being announced

Need + to + be + V3 (need to be announced).

Explanation

Need + to + be + V3 (need to be announced).

166. Some of us ........ to study ........ lesson more carefully.

has - our

have - our

has - our

has - my

have - their

some of us adalah kita (we)

Explanation

some of us adalah kita (we)

167. ........ is gathering with my family.

I need

Why I need

What I need

Whether I need

I will need

- It is gathering
- It berfungsi sebagai subject.
- What I need is gathering with my family.

Explanation

- It is gathering
- It berfungsi sebagai subject.
- What I need is gathering with my family.

168. The cheap tickets from airlines will make travel more ........ for us.

attracting

attraction

attractive

attractively

attract

Make travel ... (verb + object + Adjective).
- Make travel attractive.

Explanation

Make travel ... (verb + object + Adjective).
- Make travel attractive.

169. Yeni : What do reporters ask to the government ? Yahya : ........ our country can overcome the economic problem soon.

Hence

Whether

Thus

Besides

Moreover

The reporters ask to the government whether (apakah) our country can overcome the economic crisis soon.

Explanation

The reporters ask to the government whether (apakah) our country can overcome the economic crisis soon.

170. A : What did the cashier tell you? B : ........ with a credit card.

Don

Pay

didn

Paying

To pay

The cashier told me to pay with credit card.

Explanation

The cashier told me to pay with credit card.

171. Monas is very old. I think I wasn't born yet when ........

it is built

it is being built

it will be built

it was built

it has been built

I wasn't born (simple past) when it was built

Explanation

I wasn't born (simple past) when it was built

172. Because ........ by the noise in the classroom, Regina moved to the library.

she annoyed

she is snnoying

she was annoying

she was annoyed

she be annoyed

moved adalah simple past. jadi, she was annoyed (dia terganggu).

Explanation

moved adalah simple past. jadi, she was annoyed (dia terganggu).

173. Mr Kasmin doesn't like swimming, and neither does his daughter, Hilda. The sentence means ........

Only Mr Kasmin doesn

Only Mr Kasmin does like swimming.

Mr Kasmin and Hilda like swimming.

Mr Kasmin and Hilda don

Both Mr Kasmin and Hilda like swimming.

Dari kalimat ini kita tahu bahwa Pak Kasmin dan Hilda don't like swimming.

Explanation

Dari kalimat ini kita tahu bahwa Pak Kasmin dan Hilda don't like swimming.

174. Because of the traffic jam, the singer couldn't come on time, and ........

the MC could.

the MC couldn

neither could the MC.

doesn

does so the MC.

The singer couldn't come, and neither could the MC.

Explanation

The singer couldn't come, and neither could the MC.

175. Najma has been driving her car for 3 hours. The sentence means that Najma ....

is not driving her car anymore

is still driving her car

will drive her car

drove her car

has stopped driving her car

has been driving (telah dan masih mengendarai).

Explanation

has been driving (telah dan masih mengendarai).

176. Some people jog early in the morning just ........ fresh air.

getting

get

to getting

to get

got

Just to get fresh air (hanya untuk mendapatkan udara yang bersih).

Explanation

Just to get fresh air (hanya untuk mendapatkan udara yang bersih).

177. There ........ an accident last night.

is

was

are

were

have been

subjeknya adalah an accident (singular it)

Explanation

subjeknya adalah an accident (singular it)

178. Playing in the garden, the girls talke to each other. The underlined words mean ........

Because the girls were playing in the garden,

After the girls were playing in the garden,

Before the girls were playing in the garden,

Though the girls were playing in the garden,

While the girls were playing in the garden,

While the girls were playing in the garden, = playing in the garden, (Ketika anak - anak perempuan sedang bermain di taman).

Explanation

While the girls were playing in the garden, = playing in the garden, (Ketika anak - anak perempuan sedang bermain di taman).

179. Kris Dayanti, Ruth Sahanaya and Titi Dj will ........

make a concert single in Bandung tomorrow.

make a single concert tomorrow in Bandung.

make a single concert in Bandung tomorrow.

a single concert make tomorrow in Bandung.

in Bandung tomorrow make a single concert.

The correct answer is "make a single concert in Bandung tomorrow." This answer is grammatically correct and follows the standard word order of subject-verb-object. It states that Kris Dayanti, Ruth Sahanaya, and Titi Dj will be making a single concert in Bandung tomorrow.

Explanation

The correct answer is "make a single concert in Bandung tomorrow." This answer is grammatically correct and follows the standard word order of subject-verb-object. It states that Kris Dayanti, Ruth Sahanaya, and Titi Dj will be making a single concert in Bandung tomorrow.

180. After Prasetyawati had baked a cake, she ate it. We can also say : ........, she ate it.

Baking a cake

baked by a cake

Having baking a cake

Having baked a cake

having ben baked by a cake

Having baked a cake, (Setelah memanggang kue).

Explanation

Having baked a cake, (Setelah memanggang kue).

181. Mrs Titis sometimes ........

writes them a short memo everyweek.

writes a short memo them everyweek.

writes them everyweek a short memo.

everyweek writes them a short memo.

a short memo writes them everyweek.

- S + verb + IO + DO.
- Mrs Titis writes them a short memo everyweek

Explanation

- S + verb + IO + DO.
- Mrs Titis writes them a short memo everyweek

182. Mrs Tuti was sick; ........, she didn't go to work.

moreover

in spite of

because

though

therefore

Therefore (oleh karena itu).

Explanation

Therefore (oleh karena itu).

183. ........ a new language can be very interesting.

learn

learned

learning

to learning

to be learning

Learning (gerund sebagai subject).

Explanation

Learning (gerund sebagai subject).

184. If Ellis works harder, she ........ a promotion sooner.

will get

would get

would have got

will be getting

will have got

If Ellis works harder (If+S+v1) , she will get a promotion sooner (S+will/can/may+v1)

Explanation

If Ellis works harder (If+S+v1) , she will get a promotion sooner (S+will/can/may+v1)

185. For me, your handwriting is not possible ........

my reading.

to have been reading.

to reading.

to be read.

to be reading.

Not possible to be read (tidak mungkin dibaca).

Explanation

Not possible to be read (tidak mungkin dibaca).

186. If I am not wrong, I ...... that film three times

watch

am watching

have watched

will watch

watched

three times menunjukkan Present Perfect

Explanation

three times menunjukkan Present Perfect

187. The dooris broken. My father will have someone repair it. The sentence means ........

My father will repair the door

My father will get someone repair the door

My father will get someone repaired

my father will get someone to repair the door

My father will be repaired by the door

my father will get someone to repair the door
(Ayah saya akan menyuruh seseorang memperbaiki pintu)

Explanation

my father will get someone to repair the door
(Ayah saya akan menyuruh seseorang memperbaiki pintu)

188. Mary had Jihn wash the car. The sentence means ........

Mary washed the car

The car was washed by Mary

Mary and John washed the car

John, together with Mary, washed the car

John washed the car

Mary had John wash the car. (Mary menyuruh John mencuci mobil), jadi John yang mencuci mobil

Explanation

Mary had John wash the car. (Mary menyuruh John mencuci mobil), jadi John yang mencuci mobil

189. Mrs. Rahayu (travel) in the rainy season next week

will travel

traveling

was travel

will traveling

travels

Next week menunjukkan SImple Future

Explanation

Next week menunjukkan SImple Future

190. Jamil : What does the boss say? Adi : ........

Does the bank customers get the high interest?

Which the bank customers getting the high interest.

That the bank customers get the high interest.

The bank customers.

The high interest.

Setelah say bisa diikuti oleh that.

Explanation

Setelah say bisa diikuti oleh that.

191. Some of my friend are fair and ........

respond.

response.

responded.

responsible.

responsibility.

Diperlukan Adjective (responsible) karena fair adalah Adjective.
- Fair and responsible.

Explanation

Diperlukan Adjective (responsible) karena fair adalah Adjective.
- Fair and responsible.

192. Her strength is she can ........ the situation around her carefully.

analysis

analytical

analize

analyst

analytical

Diperlukan Verb (analyze) sesudah modal (can).

Explanation

Diperlukan Verb (analyze) sesudah modal (can).

193. Some employees at Berdikari Insurance Company would rather have milk than coffee. We can say, Some employees ........

like milk than coffee.

like coffee than milk.

like milk better than coffee.

like coffee better than milk.

don

don't like coffee and milk.

Explanation

don't like coffee and milk.

194. Nana : Lisa, where is your motorcycle? Lisa : It ........ yesterday.

is sold

will be sold

was sold

had been sold

is being sold

it was sold yesterday(untuk simple past yang digunakan was/were + verb 3).

Explanation

it was sold yesterday(untuk simple past yang digunakan was/were + verb 3).

195. Look t that Borobudur Temple. It is unbelievable. The underlined word shows .......

axiety.

surprise.

satisfaction.

anger.

gratitude.

Unbelievable = mengagumkan (surprise = terkejut).

Explanation

Unbelievable = mengagumkan (surprise = terkejut).

196. ........ Mrs Erni was sleepy, she went to bed.

Afterwards

Because of

Due to

Consequently

Because

because Mrs Ngesti was sleepy, she went to bed.

Explanation

because Mrs Ngesti was sleepy, she went to bed.

197. My wife goes shopping ........ she wants to.

what

whatever

whenever

although

so that

kapan saja.

Explanation

kapan saja.

198. It is sometimes difficult for me ....... my self to the new environment.

to adapt

to be adapted

adapting

being adapted

I adapted

Difficult + to + verb 1 (difficult to adapt = sukar untuk beradap-tasi).

Explanation

Difficult + to + verb 1 (difficult to adapt = sukar untuk beradap-tasi).

199. Mrs. Dewi is tired now because she ..... English for 8 hours today

teach

teaches

taught

had taught

has been teaching

for menunjukkan Present Perfect Continuous

Explanation

for menunjukkan Present Perfect Continuous

200. George is getting his teachers ........ him a private class.

give

to give

giving

gave

given

- getting his teachers to givehim a private class
- get + O + to + verb 3

Explanation

- getting his teachers to givehim a private class
- get + O + to + verb 3