1.
HOMO UNIVERSALIS znači svestrani renesansni čovjek.
Correct Answer
A. DA
Explanation
The given statement is in Croatian and translates to "HOMO UNIVERSALIS means versatile Renaissance man." The correct answer is "DA" which means "YES" in Croatian. This suggests that the statement is true and agrees with the definition of HOMO UNIVERSALIS as a versatile individual with a wide range of knowledge and skills, similar to the concept of a Renaissance man.
2.
Jedna vrsta romana ne razvija se u renesansi:
Correct Answer
C. Kriminalistički
Explanation
In the Renaissance period, various literary genres were developed and flourished, such as the knightly, picaresque, and pastoral novels. However, the genre that did not develop during this time was the detective or crime novel, commonly known as the "kriminalistički" genre. This genre emerged much later, in the 19th century, with the works of authors like Edgar Allan Poe and Arthur Conan Doyle. Therefore, it can be concluded that the correct answer is "kriminalistički".
3.
Pantalone, Heraklin i Pulcinella likovi su:
Correct Answer
B. Komedije dell arte
Explanation
Pantalone, Heraklin, and Pulcinella are characters from the Commedia dell'arte, which is a form of professional theatre that originated in Italy during the 16th century. Commedia dell'arte is known for its improvisational style and use of stock characters, such as Pantalone (a greedy old man), Heraklin (a boastful soldier), and Pulcinella (a mischievous servant). These characters are often involved in comedic situations and their interactions with each other create humorous and entertaining performances. Therefore, the correct answer is "komedije dell arte."
4.
Eseje u renesansi piše:
Correct Answer
C. M. de Montaigne
Explanation
M. de Montaigne is the correct answer because he was a prominent writer during the Renaissance period known for his essays. His essays were highly influential and marked a shift towards a more personal and introspective style of writing. Shakespeare, Rebelais, and Ariosto were also important writers during the Renaissance, but they were known for their plays and other forms of literature, not specifically for their essays.
5.
Donkihotizam je:
Correct Answer
C. Uzaludan, besmislen pothvat koji izaziva podsmijeh
Explanation
Donkihotizam se odnosi na uzaludan, besmislen pothvat koji izaziva podsmijeh. Ova riječ dolazi od lika Don Quijote iz istoimenog romana Miguela de Cervantesa. Don Quijote je poznat po svom suludom pokušaju da postane vitez i bori se protiv neprijatelja, poput vjetrenjača koje je smatrao divovima. Izraz Donkihotizam se koristi za opisivanje sličnih pokušaja ili ideja koje su nepraktične, nerealne ili besmislene te stoga izazivaju podsmijeh.
6.
Biti , ili ne biti- pitanje je sad? Izgovara:
Correct Answer
B. Hamlet
Explanation
The correct answer is "Hamlet" because the phrase "To be or not to be" is one of the most famous lines from Shakespeare's play "Hamlet." It is spoken by the character Hamlet himself in Act III, Scene I. In this soliloquy, Hamlet contemplates the meaning of life and the choice between living and dying. The line has become iconic and is often quoted to represent the existential themes explored in the play.
7.
Koja tvrdnja u Hamletu nije točna?
Correct Answer
C. Hamlet je namjerno ubio Polonija.
Explanation
In the play Hamlet, Hamlet does kill Polonius, but it is not intentional. Hamlet mistakes Polonius for Claudius, his uncle, whom he seeks revenge against for his father's death. Hamlet's intention was to confront Claudius, not to kill Polonius. However, his impulsive actions lead to the accidental killing of Polonius.
8.
Renesansa u europskoj književnosti obuhvaća koje stoljeće?
Correct Answer
D. 16. stoljeće
Explanation
The correct answer is 16. stoljeće. The Renaissance in European literature refers to the cultural movement that took place during the 16th century. It was a period of great intellectual and artistic growth, characterized by a renewed interest in classical literature, humanism, and the exploration of new ideas and perspectives. Many influential works of literature were produced during this time, including the works of William Shakespeare, Miguel de Cervantes, and Christopher Marlowe. The Renaissance marked a significant shift in European literature and had a lasting impact on the development of literary traditions.
9.
Riječ LA RENAISSANCE znači:
Correct Answer
preporod
Explanation
The correct answer for the question is "preporod". The word "LA RENAISSANCE" is in French, and it translates to "preporod" in Croatian. "Preporod" means "renaissance" or "rebirth" in English.
10.
Hrvatska književnost renesanse javlja se na području:
Correct Answer
C. Dalmacije
Explanation
The correct answer is Dalmacije. The question asks where the Renaissance literature in Croatia emerged, and the answer is Dalmatia. This region, located on the eastern coast of the Adriatic Sea, was a significant center for the development of Croatian Renaissance literature. Dalmatia was home to influential writers and poets during this period, who contributed to the cultural and literary advancements of the time.
11.
Priča o Juditi uzeta je iz:
Correct Answer
A. Biblije
Explanation
The correct answer is "Biblije" which means "Bible" in Croatian. This suggests that the story of Judita is taken from the Bible.
12.
Marko Marulić naziva se ocem hrvatske književnosti zato što je:
Correct Answer
A. Napisao prvo tiskano djelo lijepe književnosti na hrvatskom (čakavskom) jeziku
Explanation
Marko Marulić is called the father of Croatian literature because he wrote the first printed work of fiction in the Croatian (Čakavian) language.
13.
U stilu Marulićeve Judite možem ouočiti spoj triju tradicija: a) biblijske; b)srednjovjekovne, začinjavske i glagoljaške i c) antičke, vergilijevske
Correct Answer
A. DA
Explanation
In Marulić's Judita, there is a combination of three traditions: biblical, medieval, including the Začinjavski and Glagolitic traditions, and ancient, specifically influenced by Vergil.
14.
Marulićeva Judita epski je spjev u šest pjevanja, pisan dvostrukorimovanim dvanaestercima, jezik- splitska čakavština 16. stoljeća:
Correct Answer
A. DA
Explanation
The given answer "DA" is correct because the question asks whether "Marulićeva Judita" is an epic poem written in six cantos, in double-rhymed twelve-syllable verses, and in the Split Chakavian dialect of the 16th century. The answer "DA" confirms that all these characteristics are true for "Marulićeva Judita."
15.
Nije točno:
Correct Answer
D. U pjesmi "Prvi pogled" Menčetić govori o životu i ljubavi.
Explanation
The given statement is correct because it accurately describes the content of the poem "Prvi pogled" by Menčetić. The poem discusses themes of life and love, which can be inferred from the phrase "govori o životu i ljubavi" (speaks about life and love).
16.
Školovao sam se u Sijeni, u Italiji. U mladosti, zvali su me Vidra. u svojim djelima djelima o suprotstavljam inteligenciju i glupost, mladost i starost, mudrost i ludost znajući da svime upravljaju Fortuna i Vrlina. Ja sam...
Correct Answer
Marin Držić
17.
Potječem iz bogate obitelji. kako bi se odmorio od gradnje svog ljetnikovca Tvrdlja putovao sam do Šolte. tako je nastala i moja njpoznatija poslanica. Ja sam...
Correct Answer
Petar Hektorović
18.
Brne Karnarutić, Petar Zoranić i Mikša Pelegrinović pripadaju zadarskom renesansnom krugu.
Correct Answer
A. DA
Explanation
Brne Karnarutić, Petar Zoranić, and Mikša Pelegrinović belong to the Renaissance circle in Zadar.
19.
Marulić svoju Juditu piše splitskom čakavicom i dvostruko rimovanim osmercem.
Correct Answer
B. NE
Explanation
The given statement states that Marulić wrote his Judita in the Split dialect and in a poetic form called dvostruko rimovani osmerac. This means that the answer is "No" because the statement contradicts the claim that Marulić did not write his Judita in the Split dialect and in dvostruko rimovani osmerac.
20.
Bugarštica je narodna epska pjesma duljeg stiha. Hektorović je uvodi u svom Ribanju i ribarskom prigovaranju.
Correct Answer
A. DA
Explanation
The given answer "DA" is correct because it is the affirmative response to the question. The question is asking if Bugarštica is introduced by Hektorović in his work "Ribanje i ribarsko prigovaranje". Therefore, if the answer is "DA", it means that Bugarštica is indeed introduced by Hektorović in his work.
21.
Dubrovački plemić Dinko Ranjina zapisao je u svom Zborniku pjesme naših prvih petrarkista.
Correct Answer
B. NE
Explanation
The given statement states that Dinko Ranjina, a nobleman from Dubrovnik, wrote poems in his collection that were influenced by the first Petrarchists. However, the correct answer is "NE" which means "NO" in Croatian. Therefore, it can be inferred that the statement is false and Dinko Ranjina did not include poems by the first Petrarchists in his collection.
22.
Izdvoji uljeza.
Correct Answer
B. Vazetje Sigeta grada
23.
Prvi hrvatski pjesnici ljubavne tematike su:
Correct Answer
Šiško Menčetić i Džore Držić
Explanation
Šiško Menčetić and Džore Držić are considered the first Croatian poets to explore the theme of love. They were pioneers in expressing romantic emotions and experiences through their poetry. Their works showcased the beauty and complexities of love, capturing the attention of readers and setting a foundation for future love poetry in Croatia.
24.
Prvu hrvatsku svjetovnu dramu napisao je _____________ i zove se _______________
Correct Answer
Haniba Lucić, Robinja
Explanation
Haniba Lucić je autor prve hrvatske svjetovne drame pod nazivom "Robinju".
25.
U Planinama su vidljivi različiti utjecaji. Izbaci uljeza.
Correct Answer
C. Grčki
Explanation
The given statement suggests that in the mountains, various influences can be observed. The term "uljeza" translates to "intruders" or "outsiders" in English. Therefore, the statement implies that among the different influences in the mountains, the Greek influence stands out or is the most prominent.
26.
Prvi hrvatski roman Planine Petra Zoranića ima 24 pjevanja i pisan je u stihu i prozi.
Correct Answer
A. DA
Explanation
The given statement states that the first Croatian novel "Planine" by Petra Zoranić has 24 songs and is written in verse and prose. The answer "DA" (YES) confirms that the statement is true.
27.
Glavni junak Planina je:
Correct Answer
B. Pastir Zoran
Explanation
The main character in the book "Planina" is Zoran, a shepherd.
28.
Petar Hektorović napisao je:
Correct Answer
D. Ribanje i ribarsko prigovaranje
Explanation
The given text is a list of titles written by Petar Hektorović. The titles are repeated twice, and the correct answer is "Ribanje i ribarsko prigovaranje." This suggests that this title is the one that Petar Hektorović wrote.
29.
Imena ribara s kojima Hektorović putuje od Hvara do Šolte su:
Correct Answer
B. Paskoje Debelja i Nikola Zet
Explanation
The correct answer is Paskoje Debelja and Nikola Zet.
30.
Putovanje Hektorovića i ribara traje:
Correct Answer
B. Tri dana
Explanation
The journey of Hektorović and the fishermen lasts for three days.
31.
Ribanje i ribarsko prigovaranje osim što je epski spjev, ono je i pjesnički putopis i poslanica.
Correct Answer
A. DA
Explanation
The statement suggests that "Ribanje i ribarsko prigovaranje" is not only an epic poem but also a poetic travelogue and message.
32.
Renesansa se javlja u ruskoj književnosti.
Correct Answer
B. NE