1.
Adjetivo dá nome aos seres
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The statement "Adjetivo dá nome aos seres" is incorrect. Adjectives do not give names to beings, but rather describe or modify nouns. Adjectives provide additional information about the noun, such as its characteristics, qualities, or attributes. Therefore, the correct answer is False.
2.
Adjetivo é a palavra que expressa uma qualidade ou característica do ser e se "encaixa" diretamente ao lado de um substantivo.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
An adjective is a word that describes a quality or characteristic of a noun and can be placed directly next to it. This statement accurately describes the definition and usage of adjectives, making the answer "True" correct. Adjectives are used to provide more information about a noun and can help to paint a clearer picture or add more detail to a sentence.
3.
Locução adjetiva :Sempre que são necessárias duas ou mais palavras para contar a mesma coisa, tem-se locução. Às vezes, uma preposição + substantivo tem o mesmo valor de um adjetivo: é a Locução Adjetiva (expressão que equivale a um adjetivo.)
Por exemplo: aves da noite (aves noturnas)
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The given explanation states that a locução adjetiva is formed when two or more words are needed to describe the same thing. It further explains that sometimes a preposition + noun combination can have the same meaning as an adjective, and this is called a locução adjetiva. The example provided, "aves da noite" (aves noturnas), demonstrates this concept. Therefore, the correct answer is true.
4.
O plural dos adjetivos compostos está correto na seguinte alternativa:
Correct Answer
E. Camisas verde-musgo
Explanation
The plural of compound adjectives in Portuguese is formed by making the noun in the compound plural. In this case, "camisas" is the plural form of "camisa" (shirt), and "verde-musgo" is the compound adjective describing the color of the shirts. Therefore, "camisas verde-musgo" is the correct plural form of the compound adjective.
5.
“...onde predomina o corte de cabelo afro-oxigenado.”
A concordância do adjetivo destacado acima com o substantivo a que se refere manteve-se correta em:
Correct Answer
E. Cabelos afro-oxigenados
Explanation
The correct answer is "cabelos afro-oxigenados." The adjective "afro-oxigenados" agrees in gender and number with the noun "cabelos" (hair). The adjective "afro" refers to the African origin or style of the hair, and "oxigenados" refers to the presence of oxygen in the hair treatment or style.
6.
Relativamente à concordância dos adjetivos compostos indicativos de cor, uma, dentre as seguintes, está errada. Qual?
Correct Answer
D. Caixa vermelha-sangue
Explanation
The correct answer is "caixa vermelha-sangue" because the adjective "vermelha" should agree in gender and number with the noun it modifies, which is "caixa" (feminine, singular). Therefore, the correct form should be "caixa vermelha-sangue" to maintain concordance.
7.
Assinale a alternativa que contém uma locução adjetiva:
Correct Answer
A. Esta é a torneira de água fria.
Explanation
The correct answer is "Esta é a torneira de água fria." because the phrase "de água fria" functions as an adjective phrase describing the noun "torneira" (faucet), indicating that it dispenses cold water.
8.
Assinalar a alternativa em que a flexão de número dos adjetivos e substantivos compostos esteja incorreta.
Correct Answer
B. Os ternos verde-mares dos redatores-chefes causam boa impressão aos recém-contratados.
Explanation
In this sentence, the compound adjective "verde-mares" should agree in number with the noun "ternos". However, "verde-mares" is in the plural form while "ternos" is in the plural form, causing a disagreement in number. The correct form should be "verde-mar" to match the singular form of "ternos".
9.
O plural dos adjetivos compostos segue as mesmas regras do substantivo composto?
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The question asks if the plural of compound adjectives follows the same rules as compound nouns. The correct answer is false because compound adjectives and compound nouns have different rules for forming their plurals. Compound adjectives generally only have the final word in the adjective phrase pluralized, while compound nouns have all the words in the noun phrase pluralized.
10.
Todos estavam olhando as saias __________________( roxo - batata )que chamavam muita atenção, porque os _______________ (Itália - França ) nunca tinham visto aquilo. Eles preferiam as saias___________________ ( vermelho- paixão)que, de acordo com suas opiniões, deixavam as mulheres com um tom _____________( rosa -choque).
Correct Answer
roxo-batata; ítalo-francos, vermelho-paixão; rosa-choque
Explanation
The correct answer is roxo-batata; ítalo-francos, vermelho-paixão; rosa-choque because it provides the appropriate adjectives to describe the skirts. The adjective "roxo" (purple) is used to describe the color of the skirts, and "batata" (potato) is used as a metaphor to emphasize that the skirts were eye-catching. The adjectives "ítalo-francos" (Italian-French) are used to describe the people who had never seen those skirts before. The adjective "vermelho" (red) is used to describe the color of the preferred skirts, and "paixão" (passion) is used to convey that the skirts were considered attractive. Lastly, the adjective "rosa" (pink) is used to describe the tone of the women wearing the skirts, and "choque" (shock) is used to emphasize the impact of their appearance.