Η ηγεμονία της Αθήνας - 1. Η Συμμαχία της Δήλου - Ιστορία Α' Γυμνασίου

1. Η Αθήνα διέθετε την ισχυρότερη ναυτική δύναμη και κυριαρχεί στη συμμαχία.

Σωστό

Λάθος

The given correct answer is "Σωστό" which translates to "Correct" in English.

Explanation

The given correct answer is "Σωστό" which translates to "Correct" in English.

2. Μετά την ισχυροποίηση της Συμμαχίας καμία πόλη δεν μπορούσε να αποχωρήσει χωρίς τη συγκατάθεση της Αθήνας.

Σωστό

Λάθος

The given correct answer is "Σωστό" which translates to "Correct" in English.

Explanation

The given correct answer is "Σωστό" which translates to "Correct" in English.

3. Οι ελληνοπερσικοί πόλεμοι τερματίστηκαν:

με πρωτοβουλία του Αριστείδη

με την Ειρήνη του Καλλία

μετά την ήττα των Περσών στον Ευρυμέδοντα ποταμό

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Explanation

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4. Μετά την Ειρήνη του Καλλία η Συμμαχία της Δήλου δεν είχε κανέναν ουσιαστικό λόγο ύπαρξης.

Σωστό

Λάθος

The given answer states that the answer is correct.

Explanation

The given answer states that the answer is correct.

5. Οι συμμαχικές πόλεις ήταν υποχρεωμένες να προσφέρουν στη Συμμαχία:

πλοία, άνδρες και τον φόρο

πλοία και άνδρες ή τον φόρο

τον φόρο και άνδρες

The correct answer is "πλοία και άνδρες ή τον φόρο" because it is the only option that includes both "πλοία" (ships) and "άνδρες" (men), which are mentioned in the question. The other options either include only one of these elements or do not include them at all. Additionally, the phrase "ή τον φόρο" (or the tax) suggests that the answer is a combination of ships and men, or the tax.

Explanation

The correct answer is "πλοία και άνδρες ή τον φόρο" because it is the only option that includes both "πλοία" (ships) and "άνδρες" (men), which are mentioned in the question. The other options either include only one of these elements or do not include them at all. Additionally, the phrase "ή τον φόρο" (or the tax) suggests that the answer is a combination of ships and men, or the tax.

6. Στόχος του Αριστείδη ήταν να συνεχιστεί ο πόλεμος κατά των Περσών.

Σωστό

Λάθος

Στόχος του Κίμωνα ήταν να συνεχιστεί ο πόλεμος κατά των Περσών.

Explanation

Στόχος του Κίμωνα ήταν να συνεχιστεί ο πόλεμος κατά των Περσών.

7. Όλες οι πόλεις της Δηλιακής Συμμαχίας διαθέτουν μια ψήφο και η Αθήνα περισσότερες, επειδή είχε την ηγεμονία.

Σωστό

Λάθος

Όλες οι πόλεις της Δηλιακής Συμμαχίας διαθέτουν μια ψήφο.

Explanation

Όλες οι πόλεις της Δηλιακής Συμμαχίας διαθέτουν μια ψήφο.

8. Ο Κίμωνας επεδίωκε:

να εξορίσει τον Θεμιστοκλή

να τερματίσει τους πολέμους με τους Πέρσες

να αναπτύξει φιλικές σχέσεις με τη Σπάρτη

The correct answer is "to develop friendly relations with Sparta." This is because the question is asking about the goal of Themistocles, and out of the three options given, developing friendly relations with Sparta is the most logical and strategic choice. Themistocles was an Athenian statesman and general who played a crucial role in the Greek victory against the Persians in the Battle of Salamis. After the Persian Wars, he recognized the importance of maintaining good relations with Sparta, as they were the dominant military power in Greece. By developing friendly relations with Sparta, Themistocles aimed to strengthen the Greek alliance and ensure the security and stability of Athens.

Explanation

The correct answer is "to develop friendly relations with Sparta." This is because the question is asking about the goal of Themistocles, and out of the three options given, developing friendly relations with Sparta is the most logical and strategic choice. Themistocles was an Athenian statesman and general who played a crucial role in the Greek victory against the Persians in the Battle of Salamis. After the Persian Wars, he recognized the importance of maintaining good relations with Sparta, as they were the dominant military power in Greece. By developing friendly relations with Sparta, Themistocles aimed to strengthen the Greek alliance and ensure the security and stability of Athens.

9. Μετά τη μεταφορά του ταμείου της Συμμαχίας στην Αθήνα ο φόρος καθοριζόταν από:

τους ελληνοταμίες

την αθηναϊκή Εκκλησία του Δήμου

τον Αριστείδη

The correct answer is "την αθηναϊκή Εκκλησία του Δήμου" because it is the only option that matches the given phrase "τους ελληνοταμίες". The other options, "τους ελληνοταμίες" and "τον Αριστείδη", do not correspond to the given phrase.

Explanation

The correct answer is "την αθηναϊκή Εκκλησία του Δήμου" because it is the only option that matches the given phrase "τους ελληνοταμίες". The other options, "τους ελληνοταμίες" and "τον Αριστείδη", do not correspond to the given phrase.

10. Αιτία για την ίδρυση της Δηλιακής Συμμαχίας αποτέλεσε:

η ανάδειξη της Αθήνας ως ηγέτιδας δύναμης της Συμμαχίας

η ανάγκη των νησιών να προστατευτούν από τους Πέρσες

η συνέχιση του πολέμου κατά των Περσών

The correct answer is "the need for the islands to be protected from the Persians". This is because during the Greco-Persian Wars, the Persian Empire posed a threat to the Greek city-states, including the islands. The Persian Empire had a powerful navy and sought to expand its territory, which put the islands at risk of invasion and conquest. Therefore, it was necessary for the islands to seek protection and support from Athens, which emerged as a leading power in the Delian League, a defensive alliance against Persia.

Explanation

The correct answer is "the need for the islands to be protected from the Persians". This is because during the Greco-Persian Wars, the Persian Empire posed a threat to the Greek city-states, including the islands. The Persian Empire had a powerful navy and sought to expand its territory, which put the islands at risk of invasion and conquest. Therefore, it was necessary for the islands to seek protection and support from Athens, which emerged as a leading power in the Delian League, a defensive alliance against Persia.

11. Ο Κίμων νίκησε τους Πέρσες στον Ευρυμέδοντα ποταμό το:

467 π.Χ.

454 π.Χ.

478 π.Χ.

The correct answer is 467 π.Χ. This is the correct answer because it is the only option that matches the given time period of "467 π.Χ." The other options, 454 π.Χ. and 478 π.Χ., do not match the given time period and can be ruled out as incorrect.

Explanation

The correct answer is 467 π.Χ. This is the correct answer because it is the only option that matches the given time period of "467 π.Χ." The other options, 454 π.Χ. and 478 π.Χ., do not match the given time period and can be ruled out as incorrect.