1.
лекар, лекувам
Correct Answer
B. лекарство
Explanation
The word "лекарство" is the correct answer because it is the only option that is related to the field of medicine. The other options, "олекнал" and "облекло," do not have any connection to medicine or healing. Therefore, "лекарство" is the most appropriate choice in this context.
2.
обич, обичам
Correct Answer
C. обичлив
Explanation
The word "обичлив" is the correct answer because it is the adjective form of the noun "обич" which means "love". It is used to describe someone who is loving or affectionate. The given words "грижа" and "любов" are related to the concept of love, but they are not the correct answer as they are nouns and not adjectives.
3.
око, очен
Correct Answer
C. очила
Explanation
The words "око" and "очен" suggest that the question is asking for a word that is related to eyes or vision. "далекоглед" means "far-sighted", "лупа" means "magnifying glass", and "очила" means "glasses". Out of these options, "очила" is the most appropriate answer because it directly refers to eyewear that helps with vision.
4.
зима, зимен
Correct Answer
B. зимнина
Explanation
The correct answer is "зимнина" because it is a noun that refers to a type of food preparation made during winter. It is a common practice to preserve fruits and vegetables by making jams, pickles, or compotes during the winter season. Therefore, "зимнина" is the most suitable and relevant word that relates to the topic of winter and can be used to describe a type of food associated with the season.
5.
игра, играчка
Correct Answer
B. играя
Explanation
The correct answer is "играя" because it is the present tense form of the verb "играя" (to play) in Bulgarian. The other options "тигърче" (tiger cub) and "подигравка" (mockery) are not related to the word "игра" (game, toy) and do not fit the context.
6.
сея, сеяч
Correct Answer
A. сеитба
Explanation
The correct answer is "сеитба" because it is a noun that is related to the verb "сея" (to sow). "Сеитба" refers to the act or process of sowing seeds, which is the most appropriate term in the given context. The other options, "жътва" (harvest) and "оран" (plow), are not directly related to the verb "сея" and do not fit the context.
7.
гора, горски
Correct Answer
C. Горан
Explanation
The word "гора" means "mountain" in Russian, while "горски" means "mountainous". The other options, "ловец" means "hunter" and "пушка" means "gun". The correct answer, "Горан", is a name that is unrelated to the previous words. Therefore, the correct answer is "Горан".
8.
нощ, нощен
Correct Answer
A. нощница
Explanation
The word "нощ" means "night" in Bulgarian, and "нощен" means "nightly" or "of the night". "Нощница" is a noun derived from "нощен" and refers to a nightgown or nightdress. This word is the most fitting answer because it directly relates to the given words "нощ" and "нощен", and it is a common item associated with nighttime. "Пижама" means "pajamas" and "мрак" means "darkness", but these words do not directly connect to the given words or have a clear relationship with "нощница".
9.
смел, смелчага
Correct Answer
B. смелост
Explanation
The correct answer is "смелост" because it is a noun that means "bravery" or "courage." It is derived from the adjective "смел," which means "brave." The other options, "храбрец" and "юнак," also mean "brave" or "courageous," but they are not synonymous with "смелост." Therefore, "смелост" is the most appropriate answer in this context.
10.
дом, домашен
Correct Answer
B. домакин
Explanation
The correct answer is "домакин" because it is the only word that is directly related to the word "дом" (house). "домакин" means "host" or "householder" in Bulgarian, and it is derived from the word "дом". The other words listed, "дoмат" (tomato) and "домино" (domino), do not have any direct connection to the word "дом".
11.
спорт, спортист
Correct Answer
C. спортувам
Explanation
The correct answer is "спортувам" because it is the verb form of the word "спорт" (sport) and "спортист" (athlete). It means "to do sports" or "to engage in sports activities".
12.
писмо, писател
Correct Answer
A. писалка
Explanation
The correct answer is "писалка" because it is the word that is most closely related to both "писмо" (letter) and "писател" (writer). "Писалка" can be translated as "pen" or "writing instrument," which is commonly used by writers to write letters.