امتحان عربي 101

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| By Mohammad_aa1997
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Mohammad_aa1997
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1. " فأتو بعشر سور مثله مفتريات"تحمل الآية معنى:

Explanation

The correct answer is "التحدي" (Challenge). The verse is asking the people to bring ten fabricated chapters like it, challenging them to produce something similar to the Quran. This implies that the Quran is unique and cannot be replicated, emphasizing its miraculous nature.

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2. "يعلم ما يسرون وما يعلنون"نوع ما على الترتيب :

Explanation

The given statement "يعلم ما يسرون وما يعلنون" is a complete sentence that consists of two connected clauses. The first clause "يعلم ما يسرون" means "He knows what they conceal" and the second clause "وما يعلنون" means "and what they reveal". Both clauses are joined by the conjunction "و" (and), indicating that they are connected and have equal importance. Therefore, the correct answer is "موصولة ,موصولة" which means "connected, connected" in English.

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3. "شمل الدار يجمعنا"كناية عن :

Explanation

The phrase "شمل الدار يجمعنا" translates to "The home brings us together" in English. This phrase implies a sense of love and closeness, suggesting that being in the same home or family unit fosters a strong bond between individuals. Therefore, the correct answer is "المحبة والقرب" which means "love and closeness".

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4. "الر" احدى هذة الخيارات صحيح فيما يخص هذة الأحرف المتقطعة : 

Explanation

The correct answer is "جميع ما ذكر صحيح" (All of the mentioned are correct). This means that all of the options mentioned in the question are correct regarding these disjointed letters. The question implies that the Quran came from the source of these letters, it is a type of miracle, and all of the mentioned options are true.

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5. نرمي الاوشاة فلا نحظي مقاتلهم .........بخالص من صفاء الود مكنونالأسلوب المستخدم لقتل الوشاة في البيت هو

Explanation

The correct answer is "الود و الحب" (Friendship and love). The explanation for this answer is that the poem states "نرمي الأوشاة فلا نحظي مقاتلهم" which translates to "We throw arrows at them, but we don't gain their enmity." This suggests that the method used to kill the "وشاة" (a metaphorical term for enemies) is not through violence or weapons, but through friendship and love.

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6. "وهو الذي خلق السموات و الأرض في ستة أيام وكان عرشه على الماء"تحمل الآية الكريمة معنى:

Explanation

The given verse states that Allah created the heavens and the earth in six days and His throne was above the water. The correct answer, "جميع ما ذكر" (all of the above), is the most appropriate because it encompasses all the meanings mentioned in the options. The verse emphasizes Allah's power and ability to create everything, encourages believers to be patient and deliberate in their affairs, and mentions the existence of His throne and water before the creation of the heavens and the earth.

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7. "إنه ليئوس كفور "عدد المؤكدات في الآية:

Explanation

The given Arabic phrase translates to "It is definitely true." The question asks for the number of confirmations mentioned in the verse. Since the phrase "إنه ليئوس كفور" is a confirmation in itself, the correct answer is 1.

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8. "نرمي الوشاة فلا نحظي مقاتلهم ..... بخالص من صفاء الود مكنون"المحسن البديعي في البيت هو :

Explanation

The correct answer is الإستعارة (metaphor). The poet uses the phrase "نرمي الوشاة" (we throw spears) as a metaphor to represent the act of praising someone. The phrase "فلا نحظي مقاتلهم" (we don't receive their fighters) implies that despite praising them, we don't benefit from their support or loyalty. The metaphor helps convey the idea of expressing admiration for someone without gaining any real advantage or benefit from it.

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9. "ولا تقوت عيالي يوم مسخبة "معنى كلمة مسخبة

Explanation

The word "مسخبة" in the given sentence means "famine". This is evident from the context of the sentence, where the phrase "ولا تقوت عيالي يوم مسخبة" suggests that the speaker is concerned about their children not experiencing famine or going hungry. Therefore, "مجاعة" (famine) is the correct answer.

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10. :"معنى " فأقليه و يقليني

Explanation

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11. " ولي ابن عم على ما كان من خلق  ... مختلفان فأقليه و يقليني"اعراب مختلفان:

Explanation

The phrase "مختلفان" is in the accusative case (منصوب) and it is the predicate (خبر) of the implied subject (محذوف). This means that the phrase "مختلفان" is describing the implied subject, which is omitted from the sentence. Therefore, the correct answer is "خبر لمبتدأ محذوف" which means that "مختلفان" is a predicate for an implied subject.

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12. " ولئن قلت أنكم مبعوثون من بعد الموت "نوع اللام :

Explanation

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13. "أطايع ريا و ريا لا تعاصيني "المحسن البديعي في الشطر:

Explanation

The correct answer is "الطباق". The given phrase is a line of poetry by Al-Muhsin al-Badai'i. The phrase means "I obey Raya and Raya does not disobey me." In the given options, "الطباق" is the closest in meaning to the phrase, as it means "mutual obedience" or "mutual compliance." The other options do not accurately capture the meaning of the phrase.

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14. " ولئن اخرنا عنهم العذاب"الهدف من تأخير العذاب 

Explanation

The purpose of delaying the punishment is for a specific wisdom known by Allah. It allows them to persist in their tyranny and disobedience. It is a generosity and favor from Allah.

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15. " الر كتاب احكمت اياته و فصلت من لدن حكيم خبير "اعراب كلمة كتاب :

Explanation

The correct answer is "خبر لمبتدأ محذوف" which means "predicate for an omitted subject". This is because the word "كتاب" is the subject of the sentence, and it is followed by a predicate (خبر) that refers to an omitted subject (لمبتدأ محذوف).

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16. "الا الذين صبروا و عملوا الصالحات اولئك لهم مغفرة و أجر كبير "خبر اولئك :

Explanation

The correct answer is "لهم مغفرة" because it directly translates to "they have forgiveness." This phrase is mentioned in the verse and refers to those who have patience and do good deeds. It implies that those individuals will be granted forgiveness as a reward for their actions.

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17. " ألا تعبدوا إلا الله إنني لكم منه نذير و بشير " سبب التقديم و التأخير فس الآية الكريمة :

Explanation

The correct answer is "تخصيص" which means "specification" or "specialization". This is because the given verse states "Do not worship except Allah, indeed I am to you from Him a warner and a bringer of good tidings." The word "تعبدوا" (worship) indicates the general act of worship, while the word "إلا" (except) specifies that the worship should only be directed towards Allah. Therefore, the concept of specification or specialization is implied in the verse.

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18. "لفرح فخور"تتضمن معنى :

Explanation

The phrase "لفرح فخور" translates to "proud joy" in English. The options given for the meaning of this phrase are "gratitude for blessings," "magnification and grandeur," "pride," and "all of the above." Based on the given options, it can be inferred that the correct answer is "all of the above," as the phrase "لفرح فخور" encompasses all of these meanings.

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19. الأساس الأقوى الذي اتبعه العلماء المتميزين بين السور المكية و المدنية هو :

Explanation

The strongest basis followed by distinguished scientists among the Meccan and Medinan Surahs is the time period.

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20. "و أن استغفروا ربكم ثم توبوا إليه يمتعكم"الأسلوب الوارد في الآية الكريمة هو :

Explanation

The given verse is encouraging the believers to seek forgiveness from their Lord and then turn to Him in repentance, promising that He will grant them enjoyment and blessings. This is an example of the style of "طلب" (request) as it is urging the believers to actively seek forgiveness and turn towards God for their benefit.

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21. أزرى بنا أننا شالت نعامتنا.....فخالني دونه بل خلته دونيشالت نعامتنا كناية عن

Explanation

The given phrase "أزرى بنا أننا شالت نعامتنا" means "It hurts us that we carried our ostrich". This phrase is a metaphorical expression that signifies the feeling of disappointment or regret for helping someone who later turned against us. The options given - تفرق الشمل (division or separation), انكسار الكلمة (breaking of word or promise), ضعف العزة أو الكرامة (weakness of dignity or honor) - all represent different aspects of negative experiences or consequences that can arise from trusting or helping others. Therefore, the correct answer is جميع ما ذكر (all of the above), as all the options mentioned can be associated with the metaphorical meaning of the phrase.

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22. " ولئن أذقنا الإنسان منا رحمة"المحسن البديعي في الآية هو : 

Explanation

The correct answer is "استعارة" (metaphor). In this verse, the phrase "أذقنا الإنسان منا رحمة" is not meant to be taken literally, but rather as a metaphorical expression. It is used to convey the idea that Allah has granted mercy to humans. The use of metaphor adds depth and imagery to the verse, allowing for a more impactful and poetic expression of the concept.

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23. " الى الله مرجعكم وهو على كل شيء قدير"تحمل الاية معنى :

Explanation

The given verse "الى الله مرجعكم وهو على كل شيء قدير" translates to "To Allah is your return, and He is over all things competent." This verse signifies that ultimately, everyone will return to Allah and He has power over all things. The answer "أ+ب" is a combination of options A and B, which means it includes both a type of threat and a glad tidings for the believer.

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24. من خصائص السور المدنية

Explanation

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25. " والدهر ذو غليظ حينا و ذو لين"استخدم الشاعر لتأكيد الفكرة ما يلي:

Explanation

The correct answer is "حكم عربية" because the poet used the phrase "والدهر ذو غليظ حينا و ذو لين" to emphasize the idea that life has both harsh and gentle moments. This phrase is commonly used in Arabic literature and reflects the belief that life is a combination of ups and downs, difficulties and ease. It highlights the contrast and duality of the human experience.

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26. "ولي ابن عم على ما كان من خلق"سبب التقديم و التأخير في الشطر :

Explanation

The correct answer is "التخصيص" (specification). In this context, the phrase "ولي ابن عم على ما كان من خلق" is using specification to emphasize the unique qualities or characteristics of the person being referred to. By using this rhetorical device, the poet is highlighting the importance and distinction of their cousin.

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27. فقد غنينا و شمل الدار يجمعنا ....... أطيع ريا و ريا لا تعاصينينوع الواو على الترتيب 

Explanation

The given correct answer is "حال,حال". This is because the phrase "فقد غنينا و شمل الدار يجمعنا" implies a situation or a condition, and the repetition of "حال" emphasizes the continuity of this situation. The use of the conjunction "و" between the two occurrences of "حال" indicates that both situations are connected and have the same importance. Therefore, this answer accurately reflects the meaning and structure of the given phrase.

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28. تكنى الشاعر ذو الأصبع العذواني بهذه الكنية :

Explanation

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29. " والدهر ذو غلظ حينا و ذو لين"تشير كلمة غلظ الى:

Explanation

The phrase "والدهر ذو غلظ حينا و ذو لين" translates to "and time is sometimes harsh and sometimes gentle." The word "غلظ" in this context refers to harshness and toughness, which aligns with option أ (قسوة و تعب). Option ج (البعد و الفراق) does not accurately represent the meaning of the word in this context.

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30. "و إن تولوا غ'نني أخاف عليكم عذاب يوم كبير "كلمة يوم تحمل معنى :

Explanation

The word "يوم" in the given sentence carries the meaning of "day". The phrase "عذاب يوم كبير" translates to "a great punishment on the Day". Therefore, the correct answer is "التخويف و التفظيع" which means "fear and intimidation". This is because the sentence is expressing a warning of a severe punishment on a specific day, indicating the intention to frighten and intimidate the listener.

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" فأتو بعشر سور مثله مفتريات"تحمل...
"يعلم ما يسرون وما يعلنون"نوع ما...
"شمل الدار يجمعنا"كناية عن :
"الر" احدى هذة الخيارات صحيح...
نرمي الاوشاة فلا نحظي مقاتلهم...
"وهو الذي خلق السموات و الأرض في ستة...
"إنه ليئوس كفور "عدد المؤكدات في...
"نرمي الوشاة فلا نحظي مقاتلهم ........
"ولا تقوت عيالي يوم مسخبة "معنى...
:"معنى " فأقليه و يقليني
" ولي ابن عم على ما كان من خلق  ......
" ولئن قلت أنكم مبعوثون من بعد الموت...
"أطايع ريا و ريا لا تعاصيني...
" ولئن اخرنا عنهم العذاب"الهدف من...
" الر كتاب احكمت اياته و فصلت من لدن...
"الا الذين صبروا و عملوا الصالحات...
" ألا تعبدوا إلا الله إنني لكم منه...
"لفرح فخور"تتضمن معنى :
الأساس الأقوى الذي اتبعه العلماء...
"و أن استغفروا ربكم ثم توبوا إليه...
أزرى بنا أننا شالت نعامتنا.....فخالني...
" ولئن أذقنا الإنسان منا...
" الى الله مرجعكم وهو على كل شيء...
من خصائص السور المدنية
" والدهر ذو غليظ حينا و ذو...
"ولي ابن عم على ما كان من خلق"سبب...
فقد غنينا و شمل الدار يجمعنا ..........
تكنى الشاعر ذو الأصبع العذواني بهذه...
" والدهر ذو غلظ حينا و ذو لين"تشير...
"و إن تولوا غ'نني أخاف عليكم عذاب يوم...
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