Тест 1 з історії

The correct answer is V-VII ст. н.е. This time period corresponds to the Great Migration of the Slavs. During this period, the Slavic people migrated and settled in various regions of Eastern Europe, including present-day Ukraine, Russia, Belarus, and Poland. The migration occurred between the 5th and 7th centuries AD.

The correct answer is "військово-торгівельний шлях 'із варяг у греки'". This is indicated by a solid bold line on the map.

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The correct answer is "трипільців" because the image depicts a settlement belonging to the Trypillian culture. This culture existed in the region of modern-day Ukraine, Moldova, and Romania during the Neolithic and Copper Ages. The Trypillian culture is known for its large, well-organized settlements and distinctive pottery.

Greek-Roman authors referred to the ancient Slavic tribes as "венеди" in their writings.

The correct answer is "князів Олега та Ігоря" because the question asks for the directions of the campaigns of the princes Oleg and Igor.

The correct answer is 2.

The correct answer is поляни. Поляни were a tribal union that existed on the territory where Ancient Rus' emerged. They were one of the East Slavic tribes and played a significant role in the formation of the early East Slavic state.

The correct answer is "правління Володимира Великого та Ярослава Мудрого" because the given circuit diagram represents a centralized and strong political power. Both Vladimir the Great and Yaroslav the Wise were known for their successful external policies, expansion of territories, and establishment of diplomatic relations with other countries. They were able to maintain a stable and powerful state during their reigns, which is reflected in the circuit diagram.

The correct answer is 1.

The correct answer is Ольвія, Херсонес, Пантікапей. These three cities were ancient Greek city-states located in the northern coast of the Black Sea, which is now part of modern-day Ukraine. Ольвія (Olbia) was founded by the Milesians and became an important trading center. Херсонес (Chersonesus) was a major city and a center of Greek culture and commerce. Пантікапей (Panticapaeum) was the capital of the Kingdom of Bosporus and played a significant role in the trade between the Greeks and the Scythians in the region.

The correct answer is "династійний переворот" (dynastic coup). This means that the Rurik dynasty came to power in Kiev through a coup d'état, where they overthrew the previous ruling family and established their own dynasty.

In the given answer, it is stated that the Sarmatians displaced the Scythians in Crimea and beyond the Danube in the 3rd century BCE. This suggests that the Sarmatians were the dominant group in that region during that time period, and they were able to push the Scythians out of their territories. This answer aligns with historical accounts and archaeological evidence that indicate the Sarmatians gradually replaced the Scythians in these areas during the 3rd century BCE.

The correct answer is "Велике розселення слов*ян, 5-7 ст." This event refers to the migration and settlement of the Slavic people during the 5th to 7th centuries. The green arrows on the map indicate this event.

The correct answer is "пізнього палеоліту" (late Paleolithic). This is because the question is asking about the period of ancient history to which the depicted monument belongs. The late Paleolithic period refers to the final stage of the Stone Age, characterized by the development of more advanced tools and the emergence of early human artistic expression.

The correct answer is мезоліт, which translates to Mesolithic in English. The Mesolithic period is characterized by the transition from a nomadic lifestyle to a more settled one, with the development of agriculture and the domestication of animals. This period is typically associated with the development of more advanced tools and the emergence of early forms of art and culture. Therefore, it is likely that the image in question was created during the Mesolithic period in ancient Ukrainian history.

The correct answer is "сармати-скіфи-авари" because the question asks for the correct sequence of nomadic tribes that were neighbors to the ancient Slavs. The Sarmatians were known to have lived in the same region as the ancient Slavs, followed by the Scythians, and then the Avars.

The correct answer is 1. This suggests that the capital of the Bosporus Kingdom is represented by the number 1 on the map.

The correct answer is 4.

The correct answer is "Боспорського царства" because the question asks which state's territory is marked on the map with hatching, and the Bosporan Kingdom is the only option that fits this description. The other options, Avrasya Khaganate, Sarmatia, and Great Scythia, do not have any indication that their territories are marked on the map with hatching.

The correct answer is деревляни, хорвати, уличі. These are the East Slavic tribes that are considered ancestors of modern Ukrainians. The Kryvichians, Dregovichs, and Polochans were also East Slavic tribes, but they are not included in the correct answer.

The correct answer choices for the question are "будування великих поселень - протоміст," "перехід до орного землеробства," and "наявність релігійного культу богині-матері." These characteristics are associated with the Trypillian civilization. Trypillian settlements were known for their large size and complex architecture, indicating a highly developed society. The transition to agriculture and the cultivation of land marked a significant shift in their lifestyle. The presence of a religious cult centered around the goddess-mother suggests the importance of female deities in their belief system.

The correct answers are "звіриний стиль у мистецтві", "використання короткого меча - акінака", and "ведення кочового способу життя". These characteristics are associated with the Scythian society. The Scythians were known for their animal style in art, which featured depictions of animals in intricate designs. They also used a short sword called an akınak, which was a prominent weapon in their warfare. Additionally, the Scythians were nomadic people who lived a mobile lifestyle, moving from place to place with their herds of animals.

The correct answer includes three characteristics of the ancient Slavic economy: a high level of development in blacksmithing, the practice of slash-and-burn agriculture, and the development of weaving as a craft. These features highlight the importance of metallurgy, agriculture, and textile production in the ancient Slavic society.

The correct answer choices, "дитинець, поділ, посад," are all related to the construction and development of ancient Russian cities. "Дитинець" refers to a fortified area within a city where the ruling elite lived. "Поділ" refers to the division of land within a city for different purposes, such as residential, commercial, or agricultural. "Посад" refers to the central part of a city where the main administrative and commercial activities took place. These words all pertain to the urban planning and organization of ancient Russian cities.