GK Trivia

Ganesha is also known as 'Gauri Nandan' because he is the son of Goddess Gauri or Parvati. This name highlights his relationship with his mother and signifies his divine origin. Ganesha is a widely worshipped Hindu deity known for his wisdom, intellect, and ability to remove obstacles. His association with the name 'Gauri Nandan' emphasizes his close bond with his mother and his role as her beloved son.

Jaipur is known as the Pink City of India because of the predominant use of pink sandstone in its architecture. The city was painted pink in 1876 to welcome the Prince of Wales, and since then, the tradition has been maintained. The pink color symbolizes hospitality and is a significant characteristic of Jaipur's cultural identity.

Rabindranath Tagore wrote India's National Anthem. He composed the anthem, known as "Jana Gana Mana," in Bengali language and it was adopted as the national anthem of India in 1950. Tagore was a renowned poet, writer, and composer, and he played a significant role in the Indian independence movement. His contribution to Indian literature and culture is widely recognized, and his composition of the national anthem remains an important part of India's identity.

India is a highly diverse country in terms of religion, with a multitude of faiths being practiced across the nation. The major religions include Hinduism, Islam, Christianity, Sikhism, Buddhism, and Jainism. Besides these, there are numerous other indigenous and tribal religions, as well as smaller communities of Jews, Zoroastrians, Bahá'ís, and others.

National Hindi Diwas is celebrated on 14 September. This day is observed to commemorate the adoption of Hindi as one of the official languages of India. On this day in 1949, the Constituent Assembly of India adopted Hindi in the Devanagari script as the official language of the country. The celebration of National Hindi Diwas aims to promote and propagate the use of Hindi language and its rich cultural heritage. Various events and activities are organized across the country to raise awareness about Hindi and its importance in preserving India's linguistic diversity.

India Gate, located in New Delhi, is a prominent war memorial and one of the most iconic landmarks in the capital city of India. Situated at the heart of the city, it stands as a solemn tribute to the brave Indian soldiers who sacrificed their lives in various wars, particularly those who fought during World War I and the Afghan Wars.
Designed by Sir Edwin Lutyens, India Gate is reminiscent of the Arc de Triomphe in Paris, symbolizing valor and the ultimate sacrifice made by soldiers. The memorial is inscribed with the names of over 13,000 servicemen, including some soldiers and officers from the United Kingdom. An eternal flame, known as Amar Jawan Jyoti, burns under the arch, honoring the unknown soldiers who died in the Indo-Pakistan War of December 1971.

Bankim Chandra Chatterjee is the correct answer because he is the author of the song "Vande Mataram". The song was originally written in Bengali and later translated into English by Aurobindo Ghosh. It became a rallying cry for the Indian independence movement and is considered one of the most famous patriotic songs in India. Sarat Chandra Chattopadhyay, Rabindranath Tagore, and Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar are all renowned Indian writers and intellectuals, but they did not write Vande Mataram.

The correct answer is Tawang, Arunachal Pradesh. Tawang is home to the largest Buddhist monastery in India, known as the Tawang Monastery. It is an important pilgrimage site for Buddhists and is located in the western part of Arunachal Pradesh. The monastery is known for its stunning architecture, beautiful surroundings, and the rich Buddhist culture that it represents. Tawang Monastery is not only a religious center but also a popular tourist attraction, drawing visitors from all over the world.

Vijay Stambha, or the Victory Tower, is located in Chittorgarh, Rajasthan, and was built by Maharana Kumbha in 1448 AD. It was constructed to commemorate his victory over Mahmud Shah I Khalji, the Sultan of Malwa, in the battle of Sarangpur. This stunning piece of architecture stands as a symbol of victory and is adorned with sculptures and inscriptions of Hindu gods and goddesses.

C.N. Annadurai is the founder of the political party Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (DMK). C. N. Annadurai, also known as Arignar Anna, was a prominent Indian politician and a key figure in Tamil Nadu's politics. He played a crucial role in the Dravidian movement and was the founder of the Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (DMK) party. Annadurai served as the Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu from 1969 until his death in 1969. He was known for his oratorical skills, social reforms, and efforts to promote the welfare of the Tamil people.